See 延長 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "短縮"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 数学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "音楽"
},
{
"word": "延長記号"
},
{
"word": "フェルマータ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"長さや距離を長くすること。"
],
"id": "ja-延長-ja-noun-PEvlr1CS"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
8,
10
]
],
"text": "任期の延長 / 延長戦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"終期を繰り延べて期間を長くすること。"
],
"id": "ja-延長-ja-noun-yPJqDztt"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "延長は400kmである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"全てを足した長さ。総距離。"
],
"id": "ja-延長-ja-noun-Fy-kmZNT"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "延長10回裏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"延長戦の略。"
],
"id": "ja-延長-ja-noun-41mj9KAS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"《数学》線分をその両方向か一方向に長くすること。"
],
"id": "ja-延長-ja-noun-YpnEkk0J"
},
{
"glosses": [
"《哲学》物体が空間に占める存在のスタイル。"
],
"id": "ja-延長-ja-noun-uI7h5Kvc"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "これも仕事の延長だと思ってやることにした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"繫がっているもの。異なるが実質が似ているもの。つづき。"
],
"id": "ja-延長-ja-noun-2c1PVCbu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "延伸"
},
{
"word": "延期"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lengthening"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "extention"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prolongment"
}
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "延長される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "延長します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-延長-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lengthen"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "extend"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prolong"
}
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本の元号",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_固有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長 (元号)"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "固有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"日本の元号の一つ。延喜の次で、承平の前。923年4月11日から931年4月26日までの期間のこと。"
],
"id": "ja-延長-ja-name-Uqh0YlA2"
}
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "短縮"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 数学",
"日本語_名詞"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "音楽"
},
{
"word": "延長記号"
},
{
"word": "フェルマータ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"長さや距離を長くすること。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
8,
10
]
],
"text": "任期の延長 / 延長戦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"終期を繰り延べて期間を長くすること。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "延長は400kmである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"全てを足した長さ。総距離。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "延長10回裏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"延長戦の略。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"《数学》線分をその両方向か一方向に長くすること。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"《哲学》物体が空間に占める存在のスタイル。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "これも仕事の延長だと思ってやることにした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"繫がっているもの。異なるが実質が似ているもの。つづき。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "延伸"
},
{
"word": "延期"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lengthening"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "extention"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prolongment"
}
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "延長される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "延長します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lengthen"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "extend"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prolong"
}
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本の元号",
"日本語",
"日本語_固有名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長 (元号)"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "固有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"日本の元号の一つ。延喜の次で、承平の前。923年4月11日から931年4月26日までの期間のこと。"
]
}
],
"word": "延長"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 延長 meaning in 日本語 (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.