"公家" meaning in 日本語

See 公家 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɯ̟ᵝɡe̞], [ko̞ːka̠], [ko̞ːke̞] Forms: くげ [transliteration], こうか [transliteration], こうけ [transliteration]
  1. 【くげ】 天皇または、朝廷のこと。
    Sense id: ja-公家-ja-noun-8OR5C11~
  2. 【くげ】 1が転じて、武家に対して、天皇に仕える貴族、官人のこと。
    Sense id: ja-公家-ja-noun-p691Lsvz
  3. 【こうか・こうけ】称号や爵位としての公の家系。
    Sense id: ja-公家-ja-noun-RLOafTJ2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "武家"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_日本史",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "くげ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうか",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうけ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "公卿"
    },
    {
      "word": "摂家"
    },
    {
      "word": "摂関家"
    },
    {
      "word": "五摂家"
    },
    {
      "word": "執柄家"
    },
    {
      "word": "清華家"
    },
    {
      "word": "英雄家"
    },
    {
      "word": "大臣家"
    },
    {
      "word": "羽林家"
    },
    {
      "word": "名家"
    },
    {
      "word": "半家"
    },
    {
      "word": "禁中並公家諸法度"
    },
    {
      "word": "貴族"
    },
    {
      "word": "華族"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【くげ】 天皇または、朝廷のこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-公家-ja-noun-8OR5C11~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【くげ】 1が転じて、武家に対して、天皇に仕える貴族、官人のこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-公家-ja-noun-p691Lsvz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【こうか・こうけ】称号や爵位としての公の家系。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-公家-ja-noun-RLOafTJ2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くげ",
      "roman": "[kùgé]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝɡe̞]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーか",
      "roman": "[kóꜜòkà]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːka̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーけ",
      "roman": "[kóꜜòkè]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːke̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公家"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "武家"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_日本史"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "くげ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうか",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうけ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "公卿"
    },
    {
      "word": "摂家"
    },
    {
      "word": "摂関家"
    },
    {
      "word": "五摂家"
    },
    {
      "word": "執柄家"
    },
    {
      "word": "清華家"
    },
    {
      "word": "英雄家"
    },
    {
      "word": "大臣家"
    },
    {
      "word": "羽林家"
    },
    {
      "word": "名家"
    },
    {
      "word": "半家"
    },
    {
      "word": "禁中並公家諸法度"
    },
    {
      "word": "貴族"
    },
    {
      "word": "華族"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【くげ】 天皇または、朝廷のこと。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【くげ】 1が転じて、武家に対して、天皇に仕える貴族、官人のこと。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【こうか・こうけ】称号や爵位としての公の家系。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くげ",
      "roman": "[kùgé]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝɡe̞]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーか",
      "roman": "[kóꜜòkà]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːka̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーけ",
      "roman": "[kóꜜòkè]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːke̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公家"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 公家 meaning in 日本語 (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.