See わざわい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "さいわい"
},
{
"word": "さち"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "わざわいする"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語わざはひ < わざ (業) + はひ (這い)。原義は「神の業(＝わざ)が広がること(＝はひ)」。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "災い転じて福となす"
},
{
"word": "災いは下から"
},
{
"word": "災いも三年置けば用に立つ"
},
{
"word": "災いも三年"
},
{
"word": "口は災いの元"
},
{
"word": "口は災いの門"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不幸をもたらす出来事。"
],
"id": "ja-わざわい-ja-noun-fd~Z1rcN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "わざわい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[wàzáwáí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠za̠ɰᵝa̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "まが"
},
{
"word": "災難"
},
{
"word": "災害"
},
{
"word": "災禍"
},
{
"word": "災厄"
},
{
"word": "凶変"
},
{
"word": "凶禍"
},
{
"word": "不幸"
}
],
"word": "わざわい"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語わざはひ < わざ (業) + はひ (這い)。原義は「神の業(＝わざ)が広がること(＝はひ)」。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "わざわいする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわい",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいしない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいせず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいされる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいします",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいした",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいする",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいすること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"text": "過剰な経費削減が災いした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"悪い結果をもたらす。"
],
"id": "ja-わざわい-ja-verb-teGZoBZ0",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"わる"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "わざわい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[wàzáwáí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠za̠ɰᵝa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "わざわい"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "さいわい"
},
{
"word": "さち"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "わざわいする"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語わざはひ < わざ (業) + はひ (這い)。原義は「神の業(＝わざ)が広がること(＝はひ)」。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "災い転じて福となす"
},
{
"word": "災いは下から"
},
{
"word": "災いも三年置けば用に立つ"
},
{
"word": "災いも三年"
},
{
"word": "口は災いの元"
},
{
"word": "口は災いの門"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不幸をもたらす出来事。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "わざわい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[wàzáwáí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠za̠ɰᵝa̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "まが"
},
{
"word": "災難"
},
{
"word": "災害"
},
{
"word": "災禍"
},
{
"word": "災厄"
},
{
"word": "凶変"
},
{
"word": "凶禍"
},
{
"word": "不幸"
}
],
"word": "わざわい"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語わざはひ < わざ (業) + はひ (這い)。原義は「神の業(＝わざ)が広がること(＝はひ)」。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "わざわいする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわい",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいしない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいせず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいされる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいします",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいした",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいする",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいすること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "わざわいせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"text": "過剰な経費削減が災いした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"悪い結果をもたらす。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"わる"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "わざわい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[wàzáwáí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠za̠ɰᵝa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "わざわい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for わざわい meaning in 日本語 (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.