"ふくれる" meaning in 日本語

See ふくれる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 膨れる [kanji], 脹れる [kanji], ふく, [imperfective], [continuative], れる [terminal], れる [attributive], れれ [hypothetical], れろ [imperative], れよ [imperative], ふくれない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], ふくれよう, 未然形 + よう, ふくれます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], ふくれた [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], ふくれる [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], ふくれること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], ふくれれば, 仮定形 + ば, ふくれろ [imperative], ふくれよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 中に充満した物に外側が押されて盛り上がる。
    Sense id: ja-ふくれる-ja-verb-ZiufrW9H
  2. 膨れっ面をする。
    Sense id: ja-ふくれる-ja-verb-D~yx2p1m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ふくらむ

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ラ下一",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「ふくる」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "膨れる",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脹れる",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ふくらむ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中に充満した物に外側が押されて盛り上がる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ふくれる-ja-verb-ZiufrW9H"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "膨れっ面をする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ふくれる-ja-verb-D~yx2p1m"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ふくれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[fùkúrérú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふくれる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ラ下一",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「ふくる」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "膨れる",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脹れる",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ふくらむ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中に充満した物に外側が押されて盛り上がる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "膨れっ面をする。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ふくれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[fùkúrérú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ふくれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふくれる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ふくれる meaning in 日本語 (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.