"のろう" meaning in 日本語

See のろう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: のろ, [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], っ [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], [hypothetical], [imperative], のろわない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], のろおう, 未然形音便 + う, のろいます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], のろった [past, completive], 連用形音便 + た [past, completive], のろう [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], のろうこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], のろえば, 仮定形 + ば, のろえ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 恨みのある人などに対し、悪いことが起こるように祈る。
    Sense id: ja-のろう-ja-verb-AG3MuVX-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 人を呪わば穴二つ
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "「述(の)べる」の祖語「のぶ」の古い形「のる(宣る、告る)」より。呪力のある言葉を神や魔に告げるの意。「いのる」や、法、規則を意味する「のり」、祝詞(のりと)、詔(みことのり)や古琉球の巫女「ノロ(祝女)」も同源。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "のろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろうこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "人を呪わば穴二つ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "恨みのある人などに対し、悪いことが起こるように祈る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-のろう-ja-verb-AG3MuVX-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "のろう"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
    "日本語_動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "「述(の)べる」の祖語「のぶ」の古い形「のる(宣る、告る)」より。呪力のある言葉を神や魔に告げるの意。「いのる」や、法、規則を意味する「のり」、祝詞(のりと)、詔(みことのり)や古琉球の巫女「ノロ(祝女)」も同源。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "のろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろうこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のろえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "人を呪わば穴二つ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "恨みのある人などに対し、悪いことが起こるように祈る。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "のろう"
}

Download raw JSONL data for のろう meaning in 日本語 (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.