See のす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ちぢむ"
},
{
"word": "ちぢめる"
},
{
"word": "まげる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "伸す",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "の",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "のさない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のそう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "のします",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "のした",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "のす",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "のすこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "のせば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "のせ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "のる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
36
]
],
"ref": "――』",
"text": "この習癖といふのは、自分勝手に一人で自由に手足を伸すといふ習癖であります。 (岸田國士 『芸術家の協力 ――楽壇新体制に備へて"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"ruby": [
[
"觸",
"さわ"
],
[
"巖",
"いわ"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"堅",
"かた"
],
[
"掌",
"てのひら"
],
[
"觸",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "觸つても觸つても、巖ばかりである。手を伸すと、更に堅い巖が、掌に觸れた。 (折口信夫 『死者の書』)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"伸びる。伸びて進んでいく。"
],
"id": "ja-のす-ja-verb-ZDE-Jf3j",
"ruby": [
[
"伸",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ruby": [
[
"隠忍",
"いんにん"
],
[
"甲斐",
"かい"
],
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"text": "幼少から隠忍した甲斐あって次第に勢を伸す基礎を得た。 (菊池寛 『桶狭間合戦』)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"他人を抑えて自らの地位が上がる。"
],
"id": "ja-のす-ja-verb-XRock~t-",
"ruby": [
[
"抑",
"おさ"
],
[
"自",
"みずか"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"遠くまで行く。"
],
"id": "ja-のす-ja-verb-l0Vjwvp2",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"伸ばす。伸展させる。"
],
"id": "ja-のす-ja-verb-GCyai~sF",
"ruby": [
[
"伸",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(熨すとも) 熱や力を加えてしわを伸ばす。"
],
"id": "ja-のす-ja-verb-AGtNzPlf",
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
],
[
"加",
"くわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"打ち倒す。"
],
"id": "ja-のす-ja-verb-ZpdH4b4~",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"倒",
"たお"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "のす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[nóꜜsù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "のす"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乗す",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "載す",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
78
]
],
"ruby": [
[
"妻",
"つま"
],
[
"二神",
"にしん"
],
[
"虎",
"とら"
],
[
"行",
"おこな"
],
[
"皮",
"かわ"
],
[
"腰巻",
"こしまき"
],
[
"獅",
"しし"
],
[
"背",
"せ"
]
],
"text": "ヒンズー教でシヴァとその妻ズルガ二神虎と縁あれど、虎崇拝は野民諸族に行わるといえり、普通にシヴァ像は虎を印号としその皮を腰巻とし、ズルガは右足を獅の背に乗す。 (南方熊楠 『十二支考 虎に関する史話と伝説民俗』)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"「のせる」(サ行下一段活用) に同じ。"
],
"id": "ja-のす-ja-verb-BRhqQLuc",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "のす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[nòsúꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "のす"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ちぢむ"
},
{
"word": "ちぢめる"
},
{
"word": "まげる"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "伸す",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "の",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "のさない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のそう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "のします",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "のした",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "のす",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "のすこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "のせば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "のせ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "のる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
36
]
],
"ref": "――』",
"text": "この習癖といふのは、自分勝手に一人で自由に手足を伸すといふ習癖であります。 (岸田國士 『芸術家の協力 ――楽壇新体制に備へて"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"ruby": [
[
"觸",
"さわ"
],
[
"巖",
"いわ"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"堅",
"かた"
],
[
"掌",
"てのひら"
],
[
"觸",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "觸つても觸つても、巖ばかりである。手を伸すと、更に堅い巖が、掌に觸れた。 (折口信夫 『死者の書』)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"伸びる。伸びて進んでいく。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"伸",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ruby": [
[
"隠忍",
"いんにん"
],
[
"甲斐",
"かい"
],
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"text": "幼少から隠忍した甲斐あって次第に勢を伸す基礎を得た。 (菊池寛 『桶狭間合戦』)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"他人を抑えて自らの地位が上がる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"抑",
"おさ"
],
[
"自",
"みずか"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"遠くまで行く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"伸ばす。伸展させる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"伸",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"(熨すとも) 熱や力を加えてしわを伸ばす。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
],
[
"加",
"くわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞",
"日本語 俗語"
],
"glosses": [
"打ち倒す。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"倒",
"たお"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "のす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[nóꜜsù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "のす"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乗す",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "載す",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
78
]
],
"ruby": [
[
"妻",
"つま"
],
[
"二神",
"にしん"
],
[
"虎",
"とら"
],
[
"行",
"おこな"
],
[
"皮",
"かわ"
],
[
"腰巻",
"こしまき"
],
[
"獅",
"しし"
],
[
"背",
"せ"
]
],
"text": "ヒンズー教でシヴァとその妻ズルガ二神虎と縁あれど、虎崇拝は野民諸族に行わるといえり、普通にシヴァ像は虎を印号としその皮を腰巻とし、ズルガは右足を獅の背に乗す。 (南方熊楠 『十二支考 虎に関する史話と伝説民俗』)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"「のせる」(サ行下一段活用) に同じ。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "のす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[nòsúꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "のす"
}
Download raw JSONL data for のす meaning in 日本語 (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.