See とどろく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 カ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟",
"とどろ"
]
],
"word": "轟"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟足",
"とどろあし"
]
],
"word": "轟足"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"駆",
"が"
]
],
"word": "轟（）とどろ駆け"
},
{
"word": "轟かす"
},
{
"word": "轟かせる"
},
{
"word": "轟き"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟",
"とどろ"
]
],
"word": "轟こす"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟轟",
"とどろとどろ"
]
],
"word": "轟轟"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟",
"とどろ"
]
],
"word": "轟めく"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とどろか",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろこ",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろき",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろい",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろく",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろく",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろけ",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろけ",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろかない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろこう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろきます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろいた",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろく",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろくこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろけば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろけ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"ref": "（岡本綺堂『麻畑の一夜』）",
"text": "雷はますます轟いて、真っ蒼な稲妻の光りが小屋のなかまで閃いて来た。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大きな音が響く。"
],
"id": "ja-とどろく-ja-verb-SFfx-EKC",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"ref": "（宮本百合子『獄中への手紙』）",
"text": "だってね、この人の健啖は勇名轟いていて、わが家の剛の者が束になってかかったってかなわないのよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有名になる。知れ渡る。"
],
"id": "ja-とどろく-ja-verb-ClwhJADi",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"ref": "（紫式部著、与謝野晶子訳『源氏物語』第八帖 「花宴」）",
"text": "源氏は胸のとどろくのを覚えた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"胸の鼓動が高まる。心拍数が上がる。どきどきする。"
],
"id": "ja-とどろく-ja-verb-F1pnqf9s",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とどろく",
"roman": "[tòdóróꜜkù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞do̞ɾo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "とどろく",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"ka-row"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bellow"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fulminatory"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "growl"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "peal"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "roar"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "roll"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thunder"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tronar"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "dröhnen"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "tonner"
}
],
"word": "とどろく"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 カ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟",
"とどろ"
]
],
"word": "轟"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟足",
"とどろあし"
]
],
"word": "轟足"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"駆",
"が"
]
],
"word": "轟（）とどろ駆け"
},
{
"word": "轟かす"
},
{
"word": "轟かせる"
},
{
"word": "轟き"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟",
"とどろ"
]
],
"word": "轟こす"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟轟",
"とどろとどろ"
]
],
"word": "轟轟"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"轟",
"とどろ"
]
],
"word": "轟めく"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とどろか",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろこ",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろき",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろい",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろく",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろく",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろけ",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろけ",
"raw_tags": [
"とどろ-く 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ka-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろかない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろこう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろきます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろいた",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろく",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろくこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろけば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とどろけ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"ref": "（岡本綺堂『麻畑の一夜』）",
"text": "雷はますます轟いて、真っ蒼な稲妻の光りが小屋のなかまで閃いて来た。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大きな音が響く。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"ref": "（宮本百合子『獄中への手紙』）",
"text": "だってね、この人の健啖は勇名轟いていて、わが家の剛の者が束になってかかったってかなわないのよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有名になる。知れ渡る。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"ref": "（紫式部著、与謝野晶子訳『源氏物語』第八帖 「花宴」）",
"text": "源氏は胸のとどろくのを覚えた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"胸の鼓動が高まる。心拍数が上がる。どきどきする。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とどろく",
"roman": "[tòdóróꜜkù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞do̞ɾo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "とどろく",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"ka-row"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bellow"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fulminatory"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "growl"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "peal"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "roar"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "roll"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thunder"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tronar"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "dröhnen"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "tonner"
}
],
"word": "とどろく"
}
Download raw JSONL data for とどろく meaning in 日本語 (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.