See かじる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ラ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かじ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ら",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "り",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじらない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "かじります",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "かじった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "かじること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "かじれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "かじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅い物を歯で噛む。"
],
"id": "ja-かじる-ja-verb-f6PV5G3u"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ある物事についてほんの一部だけ学ぶか経験すること。"
],
"id": "ja-かじる-ja-verb-OAb-NgYJ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 甲州弁",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 静岡弁",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"引っ掻く。"
],
"id": "ja-かじる-ja-verb-5sbcJYun",
"raw_tags": [
"静岡弁",
"甲州弁",
"等"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kàjíꜜrù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アイヌ語",
"lang_code": "ain",
"word": "esamkuy"
},
{
"lang": "アイヌ語",
"lang_code": "ain",
"word": "kepkepi"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "nibble"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gnaw"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "knabbelen"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "knagen"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "knabbern"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "nagen"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "nappe"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "gnage"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "grignoter"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ronger"
}
],
"word": "かじる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ラ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かじ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ら",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "り",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじらない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "かじります",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "かじった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "かじること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "かじれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "かじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅い物を歯で噛む。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ある物事についてほんの一部だけ学ぶか経験すること。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 甲州弁",
"日本語 静岡弁"
],
"glosses": [
"引っ掻く。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"静岡弁",
"甲州弁",
"等"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kàjíꜜrù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アイヌ語",
"lang_code": "ain",
"word": "esamkuy"
},
{
"lang": "アイヌ語",
"lang_code": "ain",
"word": "kepkepi"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "nibble"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gnaw"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "knabbelen"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "knagen"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "knabbern"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "nagen"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "nappe"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "gnage"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "grignoter"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ronger"
}
],
"word": "かじる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for かじる meaning in 日本語 (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.