"おもむく" meaning in 日本語

See おもむく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [o̞mo̞mɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 赴く [kanji], 趣く [kanji], 趨く [kanji], 趁く [kanji], おもむ, [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], [hypothetical], [imperative], おもむかない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], おもむこう, 未然形音便 + う, おもむきます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], おもむいた [past, completive], 連用形音便 + た [past, completive], おもむく [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], おもむくこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], おもむけば, 仮定形 + ば, おもむけ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. ある場所に向かって行く。
    Sense id: ja-おもむく-ja-verb-qK8Wg1UF
  2. ある状態・傾向に向かう。
    Sense id: ja-おもむく-ja-verb-Yd8kJxfq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「おもむく」 < 「おも」(面) + 「むく」(向く)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "赴く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "趣く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "趨く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "趁く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ある場所に向かって行く。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-おもむく-ja-verb-qK8Wg1UF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ある状態・傾向に向かう。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-おもむく-ja-verb-Yd8kJxfq"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "おもむく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[òmómúꜜkù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞mo̞mɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "おもむく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ五",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「おもむく」 < 「おも」(面) + 「むく」(向く)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "赴く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "趣く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "趨く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "趁く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ある場所に向かって行く。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ある状態・傾向に向かう。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "おもむく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[òmómúꜜkù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞mo̞mɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "おもむく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "おもむく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for おもむく meaning in 日本語 (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.