"うむ" meaning in 日本語

See うむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: まれ, , , , , , , , , , うまない, 未然形 + ない, うもう, 未然形音便 + う, うみます, 連用形 + ます, うんだ, 連用形音便 + だ, うむ, 終止形のみ, うむこと, 連体形 + こと, うめば, 仮定形 + ば, うめ, 命令形のみ
  1. 子や卵を母体から離して外へ出す。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-うむ-ja-verb-7bNZ0J4e Categories (other): 日本語 他動詞
  2. 今まで無かったものを新たに作り出す。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-うむ-ja-verb-WeOM8wJJ Categories (other): 日本語 他動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 出産する Related terms: うまれる

Verb

Forms: 膿む
  1. 化膿する。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-うむ-ja-verb-4g1nM3D6 Categories (other): 日本語 自動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: うみ
Categories (other): 日本語

Verb

Forms: 倦む
  1. 長く続いた為に嫌になる。退屈する。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-うむ-ja-verb-ikyyzsGo Categories (other): 日本語 自動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: あきる Related terms: うんざり, うん
Categories (other): 日本語

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ころす"
    },
    {
      "word": "なくす"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 マ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "まれ"
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "も",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "み",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "む",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "終止形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "む",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連体形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "仮定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "命令形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うまない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うもう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うみます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うむこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "命令"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "命令"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "うまれる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "赤ん坊を産む。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "子や卵を母体から離して外へ出す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-うむ-ja-verb-7bNZ0J4e",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "弊害を生む。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "今まで無かったものを新たに作り出す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-うむ-ja-verb-WeOM8wJJ",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "出産する"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うむ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "うみ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "膿む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "化膿する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-うむ-ja-verb-4g1nM3D6",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "うむ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "倦む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "うまずたゆまず"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "うんざり"
    },
    {
      "word": "うん"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "長く続いた為に嫌になる。退屈する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-うむ-ja-verb-ikyyzsGo",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "あきる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うむ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ころす"
    },
    {
      "word": "なくす"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 マ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "まれ"
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "も",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "み",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "む",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "終止形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "む",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連体形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "仮定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "命令形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うまない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うもう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うみます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うむこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "命令"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "命令"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "うまれる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 他動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "赤ん坊を産む。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "子や卵を母体から離して外へ出す。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 他動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "弊害を生む。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "今まで無かったものを新たに作り出す。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "出産する"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うむ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "うみ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "膿む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "化膿する。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "うむ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "倦む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "うまずたゆまず"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "うんざり"
    },
    {
      "word": "うん"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "長く続いた為に嫌になる。退屈する。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "あきる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うむ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for うむ meaning in 日本語 (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.