"あがく" meaning in 日本語

See あがく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: あが, [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], [hypothetical], [imperative], あがかない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], あがこう, 未然形音便 + う, あがきます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], あがいた [past, completive], 連用形音便 + た [past, completive], あがく [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], あがくこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], あがけば, 仮定形 + ば, あがけ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 足をばたばたする。
    Sense id: ja-あがく-ja-verb-p20izRf8
  2. もがく。
    Sense id: ja-あがく-ja-verb-l81uU6lr
  3. あくせくする。
    Sense id: ja-あがく-ja-verb-XVMzYI2v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: あがき

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "あが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "あがき"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "足をばたばたする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-あがく-ja-verb-p20izRf8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "もがく。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-あがく-ja-verb-l81uU6lr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "あくせくする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-あがく-ja-verb-XVMzYI2v"
    }
  ],
  "word": "あがく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "あが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あがけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "あがき"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "足をばたばたする。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "もがく。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "あくせくする。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あがく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for あがく meaning in 日本語 (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.