"strenuus" meaning in Latin

See strenuus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: strenuă [singular, feminine, nominative], strenuum [singular, neuter, nominative], strenuī [plural, masculine, nominative], strenuae [plural, feminine, nominative], strenuă [plural, neuter, nominative], strenue [singular, masculine, vocative], strenuă [singular, feminine, vocative], strenuum [singular, neuter, vocative], strenuī [plural, masculine, vocative], strenuae [plural, feminine, vocative], strenuă [plural, neuter, vocative], strenuum [singular, masculine, accusative], strenuăm [singular, feminine, accusative], strenuum [singular, neuter, accusative], strenuōs [plural, masculine, accusative], strenuās [plural, feminine, accusative], strenuă [plural, neuter, accusative], strenuī [singular, masculine, genitive], strenuae [singular, feminine, genitive], strenuī [singular, neuter, genitive], strenuōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], strenuārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], strenuōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], strenuō [singular, masculine, dative], strenuae [singular, feminine, dative], strenuō [singular, neuter, dative], strenuīs [plural, masculine, dative], strenuīs [plural, feminine, dative], strenuīs [plural, neuter, dative], strenuō [singular, masculine, ablative], strenuā [singular, feminine, ablative], strenuō [singular, neuter, ablative], strenuīs [plural, masculine, ablative], strenuīs [plural, feminine, ablative], strenuīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Brave, vaillant, courageux, résolu, actif, vif, prompt, rapide, alerte, diligent, empressé, zélé, dévoué.
    Sense id: fr-strenuus-la-adj-nD9HAI26 Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Exemples en latin à traduire
  2. Dispos, bien portant.
    Sense id: fr-strenuus-la-adj-fk~oHtgp Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
  3. Turbulent.
    Sense id: fr-strenuus-la-adj-hjVeoCLu Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Exemples en latin à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alacer, agilis, fortis Derived forms: instrēnŭus, instrēnŭē, strēnŭē, strēnŭĭtās, strēnŭo, strenuo
Categories (other): Adjectifs en latin, Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Latin, Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "nonchalant, mou ; sans courage",
      "word": "instrēnŭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "lâchement",
      "word": "instrēnŭē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "activement, avec entrain, avec vaillance, bravement",
      "word": "strēnŭē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "activité, entrain, zèle, énergie, vaillance",
      "word": "strēnŭĭtās"
    },
    {
      "translation": "faire diligence, agir vite, se montrer courageux",
      "word": "strēnŭo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "strenuo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)ter- (« fixe ») qui donne sterno, le grec στερεός, stereos (« ferme, solide ») ou l’allemand starren."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute. Truc. 2, 6, 12",
          "text": "strenui nimio plus prosunt populi quam arguti et cati",
          "translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brave, vaillant, courageux, résolu, actif, vif, prompt, rapide, alerte, diligent, empressé, zélé, dévoué."
      ],
      "id": "fr-strenuus-la-adj-nD9HAI26"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dispos, bien portant."
      ],
      "id": "fr-strenuus-la-adj-fk~oHtgp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Tac. H. 1, 52",
          "text": "multi in utroque exercitu, sicut modesti quietique, ita mali et strenui",
          "translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turbulent."
      ],
      "id": "fr-strenuus-la-adj-hjVeoCLu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alacer"
    },
    {
      "word": "agilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strenuus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "nonchalant, mou ; sans courage",
      "word": "instrēnŭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "lâchement",
      "word": "instrēnŭē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "activement, avec entrain, avec vaillance, bravement",
      "word": "strēnŭē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "activité, entrain, zèle, énergie, vaillance",
      "word": "strēnŭĭtās"
    },
    {
      "translation": "faire diligence, agir vite, se montrer courageux",
      "word": "strēnŭo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "strenuo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)ter- (« fixe ») qui donne sterno, le grec στερεός, stereos (« ferme, solide ») ou l’allemand starren."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenuīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute. Truc. 2, 6, 12",
          "text": "strenui nimio plus prosunt populi quam arguti et cati",
          "translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brave, vaillant, courageux, résolu, actif, vif, prompt, rapide, alerte, diligent, empressé, zélé, dévoué."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dispos, bien portant."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Tac. H. 1, 52",
          "text": "multi in utroque exercitu, sicut modesti quietique, ita mali et strenui",
          "translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turbulent."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alacer"
    },
    {
      "word": "agilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strenuus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strenuus meaning in Latin (4.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.