"spina" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de l'épine dorsale",
      "word": "spinalis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se couvrir d'épines",
      "word": "spinesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "buisson d'épines",
      "word": "spinetum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'épine ; épineux",
      "word": "spineus"
    },
    {
      "word": "spinifer"
    },
    {
      "translation": "épineux, plein d'épines",
      "word": "spinosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "quelque peu piquant",
      "word": "spinosulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite épine",
      "word": "spinula"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prunier sauvage",
      "word": "spinus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)p(h)ē̆i (« pointe »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spină",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spină",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "pointe",
      "word": "spica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épine, piquant des végétaux"
      ],
      "id": "fr-spina-la-noun-mpUk8Mk2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métonymies en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arbrisseau épineux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spina-la-noun-f9~gObpy",
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de la zoologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dard, aiguillon, piquant des animaux, arête de poisson."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spina-la-noun-c5BftKMn",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épine dorsale, colonne vertébrale, dos."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spina-la-noun-728dzTbT",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de l’architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spina, mur qui traversait le cirque."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spina-la-noun-ku-TT~-D",
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épine, difficulté, embarras, subtilité."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spina-la-noun-Oq8KEVZq",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "spina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de l'épine dorsale",
      "word": "spinalis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se couvrir d'épines",
      "word": "spinesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "buisson d'épines",
      "word": "spinetum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'épine ; épineux",
      "word": "spineus"
    },
    {
      "word": "spinifer"
    },
    {
      "translation": "épineux, plein d'épines",
      "word": "spinosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "quelque peu piquant",
      "word": "spinosulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite épine",
      "word": "spinula"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prunier sauvage",
      "word": "spinus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)p(h)ē̆i (« pointe »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spină",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spină",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "pointe",
      "word": "spica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en latin de la botanique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épine, piquant des végétaux"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Métonymies en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arbrisseau épineux."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en latin de la zoologie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dard, aiguillon, piquant des animaux, arête de poisson."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en latin de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épine dorsale, colonne vertébrale, dos."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en latin de l’architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spina, mur qui traversait le cirque."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Métaphores en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épine, difficulté, embarras, subtilité."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "spina"
}