"spica" meaning in Latin

See spica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: spică [singular, nominative], spicae [plural, nominative], spică [singular, vocative], spicae [plural, vocative], spicăm [singular, accusative], spicās [plural, accusative], spicae [singular, genitive], spicārŭm [plural, genitive], spicae [singular, dative], spicīs [plural, dative], spicā [singular, ablative], spicīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Épi, extrémité, pointe, tête d’une plante.
    Sense id: fr-spica-la-noun-vEfpXteo Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Exemples en latin à traduire
  2. Gousse, caïeux.
    Sense id: fr-spica-la-noun-NaUGSWZL Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: spīcum, spīcus, spina
Categories (other): Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Noms communs en latin, Latin, Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: spīcātus, despīcātus, spīcĕus, spīcĭfĕr, spīco, despīco, inspīco, spīculo, spīculum, spiclum, spīcŭla

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "pointu",
      "word": "spīcātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pointu",
      "word": "despīcātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'épi",
      "word": "spīcĕus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui porte des épis",
      "word": "spīcĭfĕr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "former un/en épi",
      "word": "spīco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "plumer de jeunes oiseaux",
      "word": "despīco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rendre pointu, en épi",
      "word": "inspīco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rendre pointu",
      "word": "spīculo"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīculum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dard, pointe d'une flèche, javeline",
      "word": "spiclum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit épi",
      "word": "spīcŭla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)p(h)ē̆ (« pointe »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spică",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spică",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spīcum"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīcus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "épine, épine dorsale",
      "word": "spina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ovide",
          "text": "in segetem spicas fundere",
          "translation": "porter des épis dans un champ de blé."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Apicius, De re coquinaria, XI",
          "text": "quae in domo esse debeant ut condimentis nihil desit: crocum, piper, zingiber, lasar, folium, baca myrtae costum, cariofilum, spica Indica, addena, cardamomum, spica nardi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épi, extrémité, pointe, tête d’une plante."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spica-la-noun-vEfpXteo"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Col.",
          "text": "alii spica",
          "translation": "gousse d'ail.→ voir « avec une pointe d’ail. »"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gousse, caïeux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spica-la-noun-NaUGSWZL"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "spica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "pointu",
      "word": "spīcātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pointu",
      "word": "despīcātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'épi",
      "word": "spīcĕus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui porte des épis",
      "word": "spīcĭfĕr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "former un/en épi",
      "word": "spīco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "plumer de jeunes oiseaux",
      "word": "despīco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rendre pointu, en épi",
      "word": "inspīco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rendre pointu",
      "word": "spīculo"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīculum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dard, pointe d'une flèche, javeline",
      "word": "spiclum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit épi",
      "word": "spīcŭla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)p(h)ē̆ (« pointe »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spică",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spică",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spicīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spīcum"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīcus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "épine, épine dorsale",
      "word": "spina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ovide",
          "text": "in segetem spicas fundere",
          "translation": "porter des épis dans un champ de blé."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Apicius, De re coquinaria, XI",
          "text": "quae in domo esse debeant ut condimentis nihil desit: crocum, piper, zingiber, lasar, folium, baca myrtae costum, cariofilum, spica Indica, addena, cardamomum, spica nardi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épi, extrémité, pointe, tête d’une plante."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Col.",
          "text": "alii spica",
          "translation": "gousse d'ail.→ voir « avec une pointe d’ail. »"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gousse, caïeux."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "spica"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.