"mirus" meaning in Latin

See mirus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: miră [singular, feminine, nominative], mirum [singular, neuter, nominative], mirī [plural, masculine, nominative], mirae [plural, feminine, nominative], miră [plural, neuter, nominative], mire [singular, masculine, vocative], miră [singular, feminine, vocative], mirum [singular, neuter, vocative], mirī [plural, masculine, vocative], mirae [plural, feminine, vocative], miră [plural, neuter, vocative], mirum [singular, masculine, accusative], mirăm [singular, feminine, accusative], mirum [singular, neuter, accusative], mirōs [plural, masculine, accusative], mirās [plural, feminine, accusative], miră [plural, neuter, accusative], mirī [singular, masculine, genitive], mirae [singular, feminine, genitive], mirī [singular, neuter, genitive], mirōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], mirārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], mirōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], mirō [singular, masculine, dative], mirae [singular, feminine, dative], mirō [singular, neuter, dative], mirīs [plural, masculine, dative], mirīs [plural, feminine, dative], mirīs [plural, neuter, dative], mirō [singular, masculine, ablative], mirā [singular, feminine, ablative], mirō [singular, neuter, ablative], mirīs [plural, masculine, ablative], mirīs [plural, feminine, ablative], mirīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Merveilleux, étonnant, extraordinaire.
    Sense id: fr-mirus-la-adj-eqIc1nzz Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): -s prononcés /s/ en français, Adjectifs en latin, Lemmes en latin, Marques commerciales écrites avec une minuscule initiale en français, Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Latin, Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: admiror, demiror, emiror, mirabilis, mirabundus, miracula, miraculum, mirandus, miratio, mirator, mire, miridicus, mirifico, mirificus, mirimodis, mirio, miror, nimirum, permirabilis, permirus

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Marques commerciales écrites avec une minuscule initiale en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "admirer",
      "word": "admiror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "être fort étonné, être curieux de",
      "word": "demiror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "être stupéfait de",
      "word": "emiror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "merveilleux, étonnant, surprenant, paradoxal",
      "word": "mirabilis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fort étonné, tout surpris",
      "word": "mirabundus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "laideron",
      "word": "miracula"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chose étonnante, étonnement, stupéfaction - miracle",
      "word": "miraculum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "digne d'étonnement, digne d'admiration",
      "word": "mirandus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "étonnement, admiration",
      "word": "miratio"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "étonnamment, admirablement, merveilleusement",
      "word": "mire"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui dit des choses étonnantes",
      "word": "miridicus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "glorifier, vanter",
      "word": "mirifico"
    },
    {
      "translation": "extraordinaire",
      "word": "mirificus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'une manière étonnante",
      "word": "mirimodis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "homme contrefait, monstre",
      "word": "mirio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "s’étonner, être surpris de, voir avec étonnement - voir avec admiration, admirer",
      "word": "miror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "assurément, certainement",
      "word": "nimirum"
    },
    {
      "word": "permirabilis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "très étonnant",
      "word": "permirus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Julius Pokorny le rattache à l’indo-européen commun *(s)mei- ^([1]) (« rire, surprise ») qui donne comis (« plaisant ») en latin, smáyatē en sanscrit, μεῖδος, meidos en grec ancien, smile en anglais, smát se (« se rire de… ») en tchèque.",
    "Pour l’évolution du sens, voyez, en français celle de marrant de « drôle » vers « inquiétant, étonnant »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mire",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mirum quantum profecerit (subjonctif parfait)",
          "translation": "il a fait des progrès étonnants."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum in modum (miris modis)",
          "translation": "d’une manière étonnante."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum!",
          "translation": "ô merveille!"
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum si (+ indicatif)",
          "translation": "cela m’étonnerait que."
        },
        {
          "text": "non mirum si.",
          "translation": "pas étonnant que."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum nisi (ni)",
          "translation": "il serait étonnant si… ne pas -> très probablement, sans doute."
        },
        {
          "text": "mira sunt nisi (ni)",
          "translation": "il serait étonnant si… ne pas -> très probablement, sans doute."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum mihi videtur quomodo (+ subjonctif)",
          "translation": "il me semble étonnant, je me demande avec surprise comment."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum est + proposition infinitive",
          "translation": "il est surprenant que."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Horace",
          "text": "miri tragoedi",
          "translation": "tragédiens d'un talent merveilleux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Merveilleux, étonnant, extraordinaire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mirus-la-adj-eqIc1nzz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Marques commerciales écrites avec une minuscule initiale en français",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "admirer",
      "word": "admiror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "être fort étonné, être curieux de",
      "word": "demiror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "être stupéfait de",
      "word": "emiror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "merveilleux, étonnant, surprenant, paradoxal",
      "word": "mirabilis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fort étonné, tout surpris",
      "word": "mirabundus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "laideron",
      "word": "miracula"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chose étonnante, étonnement, stupéfaction - miracle",
      "word": "miraculum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "digne d'étonnement, digne d'admiration",
      "word": "mirandus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "étonnement, admiration",
      "word": "miratio"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "étonnamment, admirablement, merveilleusement",
      "word": "mire"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui dit des choses étonnantes",
      "word": "miridicus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "glorifier, vanter",
      "word": "mirifico"
    },
    {
      "translation": "extraordinaire",
      "word": "mirificus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'une manière étonnante",
      "word": "mirimodis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "homme contrefait, monstre",
      "word": "mirio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "s’étonner, être surpris de, voir avec étonnement - voir avec admiration, admirer",
      "word": "miror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "assurément, certainement",
      "word": "nimirum"
    },
    {
      "word": "permirabilis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "très étonnant",
      "word": "permirus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Julius Pokorny le rattache à l’indo-européen commun *(s)mei- ^([1]) (« rire, surprise ») qui donne comis (« plaisant ») en latin, smáyatē en sanscrit, μεῖδος, meidos en grec ancien, smile en anglais, smát se (« se rire de… ») en tchèque.",
    "Pour l’évolution du sens, voyez, en français celle de marrant de « drôle » vers « inquiétant, étonnant »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mire",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miră",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mirum quantum profecerit (subjonctif parfait)",
          "translation": "il a fait des progrès étonnants."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum in modum (miris modis)",
          "translation": "d’une manière étonnante."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum!",
          "translation": "ô merveille!"
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum si (+ indicatif)",
          "translation": "cela m’étonnerait que."
        },
        {
          "text": "non mirum si.",
          "translation": "pas étonnant que."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum nisi (ni)",
          "translation": "il serait étonnant si… ne pas -> très probablement, sans doute."
        },
        {
          "text": "mira sunt nisi (ni)",
          "translation": "il serait étonnant si… ne pas -> très probablement, sans doute."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum mihi videtur quomodo (+ subjonctif)",
          "translation": "il me semble étonnant, je me demande avec surprise comment."
        },
        {
          "text": "mirum est + proposition infinitive",
          "translation": "il est surprenant que."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Horace",
          "text": "miri tragoedi",
          "translation": "tragédiens d'un talent merveilleux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Merveilleux, étonnant, extraordinaire."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mirus meaning in Latin (5.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-26 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (c15dac4 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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