"fortuna" meaning in Latin

See fortuna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: fortună [singular, nominative], fortunae [plural, nominative], fortună [singular, vocative], fortunae [plural, vocative], fortunăm [singular, accusative], fortunās [plural, accusative], fortunae [singular, genitive], fortunārŭm [plural, genitive], fortunae [singular, dative], fortunīs [plural, dative], fortunā [singular, ablative], fortunīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Chance, destin, fortune.
    Sense id: fr-fortuna-la-noun-N73SOruW Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Tempête.
    Sense id: fr-fortuna-la-noun-il1LyIVL Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Exemples en latin à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "infortunium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "infortune",
      "word": "infortunitas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -nus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "du hasard",
      "word": "fortunarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "éventualités",
      "word": "fortunaria"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rendre heureux",
      "word": "fortuno"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fortuné, heureux",
      "word": "fortunatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortunate"
    },
    {
      "translation": "heureusement",
      "word": "fortunatim"
    },
    {
      "translation": "infortuné",
      "word": "infortunatus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tempétueux",
      "word": "fortunosus"
    },
    {
      "word": "infortunitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "infortune, malchance, malheur",
      "word": "infortunium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "fortune"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fortuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "fortune"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fortuna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de fors, fortis (« sort, chance »), avec le suffixe -nus ; ce mot est au départ un adjectif et s’utilise souvent de manière redondante avec fors : fors fortuna : « la chance chanceuse, sort favorable »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fortună",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortună",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bona fortuna.",
          "translation": "la bonne fortune."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chance, destin, fortune."
      ],
      "id": "fr-fortuna-la-noun-N73SOruW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "« fortuna », dans Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium mediæ et infimæ latinitatis, L. Favre, Niort, 1883-1887 → consulter cet ouvrage",
          "text": "Tempestas maris, fortuna appellata"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Bartol. Scriba ; du Cange, et al., Glossarium mediae et infimae latinitatis",
          "text": "Valida fortuna maris, et venti, et pluvice regnare cœperunt. »"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tempête."
      ],
      "id": "fr-fortuna-la-noun-il1LyIVL",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Latin médiéval"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "fortuna"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "infortunium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "infortune",
      "word": "infortunitas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin suffixés avec -nus",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "du hasard",
      "word": "fortunarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "éventualités",
      "word": "fortunaria"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rendre heureux",
      "word": "fortuno"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fortuné, heureux",
      "word": "fortunatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortunate"
    },
    {
      "translation": "heureusement",
      "word": "fortunatim"
    },
    {
      "translation": "infortuné",
      "word": "infortunatus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tempétueux",
      "word": "fortunosus"
    },
    {
      "word": "infortunitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "infortune, malchance, malheur",
      "word": "infortunium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "fortune"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fortuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "fortune"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fortuna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de fors, fortis (« sort, chance »), avec le suffixe -nus ; ce mot est au départ un adjectif et s’utilise souvent de manière redondante avec fors : fors fortuna : « la chance chanceuse, sort favorable »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fortună",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortună",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortunīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bona fortuna.",
          "translation": "la bonne fortune."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chance, destin, fortune."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "« fortuna », dans Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium mediæ et infimæ latinitatis, L. Favre, Niort, 1883-1887 → consulter cet ouvrage",
          "text": "Tempestas maris, fortuna appellata"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Bartol. Scriba ; du Cange, et al., Glossarium mediae et infimae latinitatis",
          "text": "Valida fortuna maris, et venti, et pluvice regnare cœperunt. »"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tempête."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Latin médiéval"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "fortuna"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.