"catena" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "tenu par une chaîne,caténaire",
      "word": "catēnārius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enchaîner",
      "word": "catēno"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d’une manière à former une chaîne",
      "word": "catēnātim"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ligature, lien, liaison, articulation",
      "word": "catēnātio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enchaîné, lié, attaché",
      "word": "catēnātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "formé de chaînes",
      "word": "catēnosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite chaîne",
      "word": "catēnula"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chaînette",
      "word": "catella"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enchaîner ensemble, concaténer",
      "word": "concatēno"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enchaînement, concaténation",
      "word": "concatēnatio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "formé de chaînes ; lié, enchaîné",
      "word": "concatēnatus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Kette"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cadena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "chaine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "catena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cadeia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) De l’indo-européen commun *kat (« lier ») qui donne aussi cassis (« rets, filet ») qui est pour *kat-sis, casa (« cabane »), caterva (« foule »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catenă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Catenis vincire aliquem.",
          "translation": "Lier quelqu’un avec des chaines."
        },
        {
          "text": "in catenas adjicere",
          "translation": "jeter aux fers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chaine, entrave, liens, frein, barrière."
      ],
      "id": "fr-catena-la-noun--7EmDvOV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chainette d’or ou d’argent."
      ],
      "id": "fr-catena-la-noun-uVZJutAc"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ceinture de femme."
      ],
      "id": "fr-catena-la-noun-QGqekFqo"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Série de choses liées entre elles, suite, enchaînement ; gradation."
      ],
      "id": "fr-catena-la-noun-kU5Fge6L"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "catena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "tenu par une chaîne,caténaire",
      "word": "catēnārius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enchaîner",
      "word": "catēno"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d’une manière à former une chaîne",
      "word": "catēnātim"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ligature, lien, liaison, articulation",
      "word": "catēnātio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enchaîné, lié, attaché",
      "word": "catēnātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "formé de chaînes",
      "word": "catēnosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite chaîne",
      "word": "catēnula"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chaînette",
      "word": "catella"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enchaîner ensemble, concaténer",
      "word": "concatēno"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enchaînement, concaténation",
      "word": "concatēnatio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "formé de chaînes ; lié, enchaîné",
      "word": "concatēnatus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Kette"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cadena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "chaine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "catena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cadeia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) De l’indo-européen commun *kat (« lier ») qui donne aussi cassis (« rets, filet ») qui est pour *kat-sis, casa (« cabane »), caterva (« foule »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catenă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catenīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Catenis vincire aliquem.",
          "translation": "Lier quelqu’un avec des chaines."
        },
        {
          "text": "in catenas adjicere",
          "translation": "jeter aux fers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chaine, entrave, liens, frein, barrière."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chainette d’or ou d’argent."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ceinture de femme."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Série de choses liées entre elles, suite, enchaînement ; gradation."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "catena"
}