"carus" meaning in Latin

See carus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: cară [singular, feminine, nominative], carum [singular, neuter, nominative], carī [plural, masculine, nominative], carae [plural, feminine, nominative], cară [plural, neuter, nominative], care [singular, masculine, vocative], cară [singular, feminine, vocative], carum [singular, neuter, vocative], carī [plural, masculine, vocative], carae [plural, feminine, vocative], cară [plural, neuter, vocative], carum [singular, masculine, accusative], carăm [singular, feminine, accusative], carum [singular, neuter, accusative], carōs [plural, masculine, accusative], carās [plural, feminine, accusative], cară [plural, neuter, accusative], carī [singular, masculine, genitive], carae [singular, feminine, genitive], carī [singular, neuter, genitive], carōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], carārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], carōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], carō [singular, masculine, dative], carae [singular, feminine, dative], carō [singular, neuter, dative], carīs [plural, masculine, dative], carīs [plural, feminine, dative], carīs [plural, neuter, dative], carō [singular, masculine, ablative], carā [singular, feminine, ablative], carō [singular, neuter, ablative], carīs [plural, masculine, ablative], carīs [plural, feminine, ablative], carīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Cher, coûteux, précieux.
    Sense id: fr-carus-la-adj-OxKJk4C2
  2. Cher, aimé, chéri.
    Sense id: fr-carus-la-adj-WM2TIZl3
  3. Charitable.
    Sense id: fr-carus-la-adj-SPvAcq19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: carĭtās, careo, caresco, caro, car, caro, cher, caro, car, caro
Categories (other): -s prononcés /s/ en français, Adjectifs en latin, Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Latin, Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for carus meaning in Latin (3.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "cherté, tendresse",
      "word": "carĭtās"
    },
    {
      "translation": "manquer de, être privé de",
      "word": "careo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "commencer à manquer de",
      "word": "caresco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chèrement, cher",
      "word": "caro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "caro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "caro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "caro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *ka: ^([1]) (« aimer, désirer ») qui donne Hure en allemand, le breton kar."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cher, coûteux, précieux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carus-la-adj-OxKJk4C2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cher, aimé, chéri."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carus-la-adj-WM2TIZl3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Charitable."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carus-la-adj-SPvAcq19"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "carus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "cherté, tendresse",
      "word": "carĭtās"
    },
    {
      "translation": "manquer de, être privé de",
      "word": "careo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "commencer à manquer de",
      "word": "caresco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chèrement, cher",
      "word": "caro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "caro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "caro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "caro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *ka: ^([1]) (« aimer, désirer ») qui donne Hure en allemand, le breton kar."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cară",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cher, coûteux, précieux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cher, aimé, chéri."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Charitable."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "carus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (2f2df25 and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.