"capillus" meaning in Latin

See capillus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: capillī [plural, nominative], capille [singular, vocative], capillī [plural, vocative], capillum [singular, accusative], capillōs [plural, accusative], capillī [singular, genitive], capillōrum [plural, genitive], capillō [singular, dative], capillīs [plural, dative], capillō [singular, ablative], capillīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Cheveu, poil.
    Sense id: fr-capillus-la-noun-L76VIRWN Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Poil des animaux.
    Sense id: fr-capillus-la-noun--mHaNa7v
  3. Filet des étamines.
    Sense id: fr-capillus-la-noun--EZBJWQk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: crinis

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "comme un cheveu ; fait avec des cheveux",
      "word": "capillaceus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chevelure",
      "word": "capillago"
    },
    {
      "translation": "perruque ; filaments de plante ; motifs évoquant une chevelure sur une pierre précieuse",
      "word": "capillamentum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pommade à cheveux",
      "word": "capillare"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui concerne les cheveux, capillaire",
      "word": "capillaris"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se couvrir de cheveux",
      "word": "capillasco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chevelure",
      "word": "capillatio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "arrangement de la chevelure",
      "word": "capillatura"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chevelu, qui a des cheveux",
      "word": "capillatus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chevelure",
      "word": "capillitium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "sorte d'augure",
      "word": "capillor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "garni de cheveux",
      "word": "capillosus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "cabell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "capellu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cabello"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cheveu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "capello"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cabelo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Donné comme apparenté ^([1]) à caput (« tête ») et le sens de « cheveux de la tête », rapprochement considéré comme « incertain » par Julius Pokorny ^([2]) ; sur la base du français « coupe (de cheveux) », on pourrait imaginer un lien avec le radical indo-européen commun *(s)kep (« travailler avec un instrument pointu ») qui donne s-cabo (« gratter »), capello (« ôter »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capillī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capille",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "César, G. 5. 14",
          "text": "capillus promissus",
          "translation": "cheveux longs."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Pis. 25",
          "text": "compti capilli",
          "translation": "cheveux bien peignés."
        },
        {
          "text": "capillus Veneris",
          "translation": "cheveu de Vénus, capillaire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cheveu, poil."
      ],
      "id": "fr-capillus-la-noun-L76VIRWN"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Poil des animaux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-capillus-la-noun--mHaNa7v"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Filet des étamines."
      ],
      "id": "fr-capillus-la-noun--EZBJWQk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crinis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "capillus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "comme un cheveu ; fait avec des cheveux",
      "word": "capillaceus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chevelure",
      "word": "capillago"
    },
    {
      "translation": "perruque ; filaments de plante ; motifs évoquant une chevelure sur une pierre précieuse",
      "word": "capillamentum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pommade à cheveux",
      "word": "capillare"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui concerne les cheveux, capillaire",
      "word": "capillaris"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se couvrir de cheveux",
      "word": "capillasco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chevelure",
      "word": "capillatio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "arrangement de la chevelure",
      "word": "capillatura"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chevelu, qui a des cheveux",
      "word": "capillatus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "chevelure",
      "word": "capillitium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "sorte d'augure",
      "word": "capillor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "garni de cheveux",
      "word": "capillosus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "cabell"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "capellu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cabello"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cheveu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "capello"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cabelo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Donné comme apparenté ^([1]) à caput (« tête ») et le sens de « cheveux de la tête », rapprochement considéré comme « incertain » par Julius Pokorny ^([2]) ; sur la base du français « coupe (de cheveux) », on pourrait imaginer un lien avec le radical indo-européen commun *(s)kep (« travailler avec un instrument pointu ») qui donne s-cabo (« gratter »), capello (« ôter »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capillī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capille",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capillīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "César, G. 5. 14",
          "text": "capillus promissus",
          "translation": "cheveux longs."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Pis. 25",
          "text": "compti capilli",
          "translation": "cheveux bien peignés."
        },
        {
          "text": "capillus Veneris",
          "translation": "cheveu de Vénus, capillaire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cheveu, poil."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Poil des animaux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Filet des étamines."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crinis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "capillus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for capillus meaning in Latin (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.