"barba" meaning in Latin

See barba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ˈbar.ba\
Forms: barbă [singular, nominative], barbae [plural, nominative], barbă [singular, vocative], barbae [plural, vocative], barbăm [singular, accusative], barbās [plural, accusative], barbae [singular, genitive], barbārŭm [plural, genitive], barbae [singular, dative], barbīs [plural, dative], barbā [singular, ablative], barbīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Barbe de l’homme ou des animaux comme le bouc.
    Sense id: fr-barba-la-noun-u3We8V3y
  2. Duvet des plantes.
    Sense id: fr-barba-la-noun-AnE73DFL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: barbitium
Categories (other): Noms communs en occitan, Latin Derived forms: barbatoria, barbatulus, barbatus, barbesco, barbĭgĕr, barbĭo, barbĭtĭum, barbĭtondĭum, barbula, barbulus, barbus, imberbis, barba, barbe, barba, barbă

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for barba meaning in Latin (3.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "action de se faire la barbe",
      "word": "barbatoria"
    },
    {
      "translation": "au poil follet, à la barbe naissante",
      "word": "barbatulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "barbu, duveteux",
      "word": "barbatus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "avoir une barbe naissante",
      "word": "barbesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "barbu",
      "word": "barbĭgĕr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "devenir barbu",
      "word": "barbĭo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "barbe",
      "word": "barbĭtĭum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de se raser la barbe",
      "word": "barbĭtondĭum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite barbe - duvet",
      "word": "barbula"
    },
    {
      "translation": "phagre",
      "word": "barbulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "barbeau",
      "word": "barbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "imberbis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "barba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "barbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "barba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "barbă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *bʰardʰeh₂- (« barbe ») dont sont aussi issus, pour les langues germaniques, l’anglais beard, l’allemand Bart, pour les langues slaves, le tchèque brada, le bulgare брада, brada, le russe борода, boroda, pour les langues baltes, le lituanien barzda."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Horace, S. 1",
          "text": "barbam vellere alicui",
          "translation": "tirer la barbe à quelqu’un > insulter quelqu’un."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Horace",
          "text": "barbam sapientem pascere",
          "translation": "entretenir une barbe de philosophe, étudier la philosophie stoïcienne, faire profession de philosophe."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "aurea barba",
          "translation": "barbe d'or (qu'on mettait aux statues des dieux)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Petr.",
          "text": "licet auream barbam habeas",
          "translation": "bien que tu sois dieu."
        },
        {
          "text": "barbam demittere (promittere, submittere)",
          "translation": "laisser croître sa barbe."
        },
        {
          "text": "barbam tondere (abradere, recidere, resecare, ponere)",
          "translation": "couper la barbe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Barbe de l’homme ou des animaux comme le bouc."
      ],
      "id": "fr-barba-la-noun-u3We8V3y"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline",
          "text": "barba Jovis",
          "translation": "joubarbe argentée."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Duvet des plantes."
      ],
      "id": "fr-barba-la-noun-AnE73DFL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈbar.ba\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "barbitium"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "barba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en occitan",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "action de se faire la barbe",
      "word": "barbatoria"
    },
    {
      "translation": "au poil follet, à la barbe naissante",
      "word": "barbatulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "barbu, duveteux",
      "word": "barbatus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "avoir une barbe naissante",
      "word": "barbesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "barbu",
      "word": "barbĭgĕr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "devenir barbu",
      "word": "barbĭo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "barbe",
      "word": "barbĭtĭum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de se raser la barbe",
      "word": "barbĭtondĭum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite barbe - duvet",
      "word": "barbula"
    },
    {
      "translation": "phagre",
      "word": "barbulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "barbeau",
      "word": "barbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "imberbis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "barba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "barbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "barba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "barbă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *bʰardʰeh₂- (« barbe ») dont sont aussi issus, pour les langues germaniques, l’anglais beard, l’allemand Bart, pour les langues slaves, le tchèque brada, le bulgare брада, brada, le russe борода, boroda, pour les langues baltes, le lituanien barzda."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Horace, S. 1",
          "text": "barbam vellere alicui",
          "translation": "tirer la barbe à quelqu’un > insulter quelqu’un."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Horace",
          "text": "barbam sapientem pascere",
          "translation": "entretenir une barbe de philosophe, étudier la philosophie stoïcienne, faire profession de philosophe."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "aurea barba",
          "translation": "barbe d'or (qu'on mettait aux statues des dieux)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Petr.",
          "text": "licet auream barbam habeas",
          "translation": "bien que tu sois dieu."
        },
        {
          "text": "barbam demittere (promittere, submittere)",
          "translation": "laisser croître sa barbe."
        },
        {
          "text": "barbam tondere (abradere, recidere, resecare, ponere)",
          "translation": "couper la barbe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Barbe de l’homme ou des animaux comme le bouc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline",
          "text": "barba Jovis",
          "translation": "joubarbe argentée."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Duvet des plantes."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈbar.ba\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "barbitium"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "barba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.