"溶ける" meaning in Japonais

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Forme ichidan (passive) du verbe 溶く toku : « diluer (de la peinture), brouiller (des œufs), fondre (du métal)... »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "hiragana": "とける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶け",
      "hiragana": "とけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "toke",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶け",
      "hiragana": "とけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "toke",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "hiragana": "とける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "hiragana": "とける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けれ",
      "hiragana": "とけれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokere",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けよ\n溶けろ",
      "hiragana": "とけよ\nとけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeyo\ntokero",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けて",
      "hiragana": "とけて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "tokete",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けます",
      "hiragana": "とけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けません",
      "hiragana": "とけません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "hiragana": "とける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けない",
      "hiragana": "とけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けました",
      "hiragana": "とけました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けませんでした",
      "hiragana": "とけませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けた",
      "hiragana": "とけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toketa",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けなかった",
      "hiragana": "とけなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けると",
      "hiragana": "とけると",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けたら",
      "hiragana": "とけたら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "toketara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ければ",
      "hiragana": "とければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "tokereba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けるなら",
      "hiragana": "とけるなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けろ",
      "hiragana": "とけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokero",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けるな",
      "hiragana": "とけるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けなさい",
      "hiragana": "とけなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けなさるな",
      "hiragana": "とけなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けてください",
      "hiragana": "とけてください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokete kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けないでください",
      "hiragana": "とけないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けながら",
      "hiragana": "とけながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けている",
      "hiragana": "とけている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokete iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けたり",
      "hiragana": "とけたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "toketari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けて",
      "hiragana": "とけて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokete",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けましょう",
      "hiragana": "とけましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けよう",
      "hiragana": "とけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeyō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けたい",
      "hiragana": "とけたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "toketai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けられる",
      "hiragana": "とけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokerareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けさせる",
      "hiragana": "とけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokesaseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けられる",
      "hiragana": "とけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokerareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ichidan"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "yuki ga suguni toketa.",
          "text": "雪　が　すぐに　溶けた。",
          "translation": "La neige a fondu immédiatement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fondre, dégeler, se dissoudre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-溶ける-ja-verb-v7nENqRE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\to.ke.ɺɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "溶ける"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en japonais",
    "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
    "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Forme ichidan (passive) du verbe 溶く toku : « diluer (de la peinture), brouiller (des œufs), fondre (du métal)... »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "hiragana": "とける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶け",
      "hiragana": "とけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "toke",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶け",
      "hiragana": "とけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "toke",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "hiragana": "とける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "hiragana": "とける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けれ",
      "hiragana": "とけれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokere",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けよ\n溶けろ",
      "hiragana": "とけよ\nとけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeyo\ntokero",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けて",
      "hiragana": "とけて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "tokete",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けます",
      "hiragana": "とけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けません",
      "hiragana": "とけません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "hiragana": "とける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けない",
      "hiragana": "とけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けました",
      "hiragana": "とけました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けませんでした",
      "hiragana": "とけませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けた",
      "hiragana": "とけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toketa",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けなかった",
      "hiragana": "とけなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けると",
      "hiragana": "とけると",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けたら",
      "hiragana": "とけたら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "toketara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ければ",
      "hiragana": "とければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "tokereba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けるなら",
      "hiragana": "とけるなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けろ",
      "hiragana": "とけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokero",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けるな",
      "hiragana": "とけるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeru na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けなさい",
      "hiragana": "とけなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けなさるな",
      "hiragana": "とけなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けてください",
      "hiragana": "とけてください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokete kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けないでください",
      "hiragana": "とけないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けながら",
      "hiragana": "とけながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "tokenagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けている",
      "hiragana": "とけている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokete iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けたり",
      "hiragana": "とけたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "toketari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けて",
      "hiragana": "とけて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokete",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けましょう",
      "hiragana": "とけましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "tokemashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けよう",
      "hiragana": "とけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "tokeyō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けたい",
      "hiragana": "とけたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "toketai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けられる",
      "hiragana": "とけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokerareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けさせる",
      "hiragana": "とけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokesaseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けられる",
      "hiragana": "とけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tokerareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/溶ける"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ichidan"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "yuki ga suguni toketa.",
          "text": "雪　が　すぐに　溶けた。",
          "translation": "La neige a fondu immédiatement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fondre, dégeler, se dissoudre."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\to.ke.ɺɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "溶ける"
}