See 厄介 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "goyakkai",
"translation": "gêne, trouble, immoralité",
"word": "御厄介"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 厄, yaku (« malchance ») et de 介, kai (« mélange »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "やっかい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "yakkai",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ennui, problème."
],
"id": "fr-厄介-ja-noun-8EHHdAAJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soin, attention, aide, assistance."
],
"id": "fr-厄介-ja-noun-js1MMP1M"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parasite, parasitisme, squatteur."
],
"id": "fr-厄介-ja-noun-qJT28JL8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\yak.kai\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mendou",
"sense_index": 2,
"translation": "ennui, problème, soin, ...",
"word": "面倒"
},
{
"roman": "meiwaku",
"sense_index": 1,
"translation": "nuisance, gêne",
"word": "迷惑"
},
{
"roman": "sewa",
"sense_index": 2,
"translation": "protection, aide, assistance",
"word": "世話"
},
{
"roman": "isourou",
"sense_index": 3,
"translation": "locataire ne payant pas de loyer, parasite",
"word": "居候"
},
{
"roman": "shokkaku",
"sense_index": 3,
"translation": "un invité",
"word": "食客"
}
],
"word": "厄介"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 厄, yaku (« malchance ») et de 介, kai (« mélange »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "やっかい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "yakkai",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介だろ",
"hiragana": "やっかいだろ",
"roman": "yakkai daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介で",
"hiragana": "やっかいで",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介だ",
"hiragana": "やっかいだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介な",
"hiragana": "やっかいな",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介なら",
"hiragana": "やっかいなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介であれ",
"hiragana": "やっかいであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介ではない",
"hiragana": "やっかいではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakkai dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介じゃない",
"hiragana": "やっかいじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakkai ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介だった",
"hiragana": "やっかいだった",
"roman": "yakkai datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介ではなかった",
"hiragana": "やっかいではなかった",
"roman": "yakkai dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "やっかいじゃなかった",
"roman": "yakkai ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介です",
"hiragana": "やっかいです",
"roman": "yakkai desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介ではありません",
"hiragana": "やっかいではありません",
"roman": "yakkai dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介じゃありません",
"hiragana": "やっかいじゃありません",
"roman": "yakkai ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介でした",
"hiragana": "やっかいでした",
"roman": "yakkai deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "やっかいではありませんでした",
"roman": "yakkai dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "やっかいじゃありませんでした",
"roman": "yakkai ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介で",
"hiragana": "やっかいで",
"roman": "yakkai de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "やっかいなら(ば)",
"roman": "yakkai nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介だったら",
"hiragana": "やっかいだったら",
"roman": "yakkai dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介だろう",
"hiragana": "やっかいだろう",
"roman": "yakkai darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介に",
"hiragana": "やっかいに",
"roman": "yakkai ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介さ",
"hiragana": "やっかいさ",
"roman": "yakkaisa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gênant, ennuyeux."
],
"id": "fr-厄介-ja-adj-8AQGwU5x"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\yak.kai\\"
}
],
"word": "厄介"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "goyakkai",
"translation": "gêne, trouble, immoralité",
"word": "御厄介"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 厄, yaku (« malchance ») et de 介, kai (« mélange »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "やっかい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "yakkai",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ennui, problème."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soin, attention, aide, assistance."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parasite, parasitisme, squatteur."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\yak.kai\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mendou",
"sense_index": 2,
"translation": "ennui, problème, soin, ...",
"word": "面倒"
},
{
"roman": "meiwaku",
"sense_index": 1,
"translation": "nuisance, gêne",
"word": "迷惑"
},
{
"roman": "sewa",
"sense_index": 2,
"translation": "protection, aide, assistance",
"word": "世話"
},
{
"roman": "isourou",
"sense_index": 3,
"translation": "locataire ne payant pas de loyer, parasite",
"word": "居候"
},
{
"roman": "shokkaku",
"sense_index": 3,
"translation": "un invité",
"word": "食客"
}
],
"word": "厄介"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs japonais en na",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 厄, yaku (« malchance ») et de 介, kai (« mélange »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "やっかい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "yakkai",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介だろ",
"hiragana": "やっかいだろ",
"roman": "yakkai daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介で",
"hiragana": "やっかいで",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介だ",
"hiragana": "やっかいだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介な",
"hiragana": "やっかいな",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介なら",
"hiragana": "やっかいなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介であれ",
"hiragana": "やっかいであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "yakkai de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介ではない",
"hiragana": "やっかいではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakkai dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介じゃない",
"hiragana": "やっかいじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakkai ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ"
},
{
"form": "厄介だった",
"hiragana": "やっかいだった",
"roman": "yakkai datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介ではなかった",
"hiragana": "やっかいではなかった",
"roman": "yakkai dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "やっかいじゃなかった",
"roman": "yakkai ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介です",
"hiragana": "やっかいです",
"roman": "yakkai desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介ではありません",
"hiragana": "やっかいではありません",
"roman": "yakkai dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介じゃありません",
"hiragana": "やっかいじゃありません",
"roman": "yakkai ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介でした",
"hiragana": "やっかいでした",
"roman": "yakkai deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "やっかいではありませんでした",
"roman": "yakkai dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "やっかいじゃありませんでした",
"roman": "yakkai ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介で",
"hiragana": "やっかいで",
"roman": "yakkai de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "やっかいなら(ば)",
"roman": "yakkai nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介だったら",
"hiragana": "やっかいだったら",
"roman": "yakkai dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介だろう",
"hiragana": "やっかいだろう",
"roman": "yakkai darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介に",
"hiragana": "やっかいに",
"roman": "yakkai ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "厄介さ",
"hiragana": "やっかいさ",
"roman": "yakkaisa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/厄介だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gênant, ennuyeux."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\yak.kai\\"
}
],
"word": "厄介"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 厄介 meaning in Japonais (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.