See 面倒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "めんどう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "mendō",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "悩む"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"roman": "Gakkō ni iku no wa mendō desu.",
"text": "学校に行くのは面倒です。",
"translation": "Aller à l’école est un ennui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Difficulté, problème, ennui."
],
"id": "fr-面倒-ja-noun-F0j08wQ7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soin, attention."
],
"id": "fr-面倒-ja-noun-xwDgJskj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\men.doː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "厄介"
}
],
"word": "面倒"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "めんどう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "mendō",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒だろ",
"hiragana": "めんどうだろ",
"roman": "mendō daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒で",
"hiragana": "めんどうで",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "mendō de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒だ",
"hiragana": "めんどうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "mendō da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒な",
"hiragana": "めんどうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "mendō na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒なら",
"hiragana": "めんどうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "mendō nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒であれ",
"hiragana": "めんどうであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "mendō de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒ではない",
"hiragana": "めんどうではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "mendō dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒じゃない",
"hiragana": "めんどうじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "mendō ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒だった",
"hiragana": "めんどうだった",
"roman": "mendō datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒ではなかった",
"hiragana": "めんどうではなかった",
"roman": "mendō dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "めんどうじゃなかった",
"roman": "mendō ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒です",
"hiragana": "めんどうです",
"roman": "mendō desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒ではありません",
"hiragana": "めんどうではありません",
"roman": "mendō dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒じゃありません",
"hiragana": "めんどうじゃありません",
"roman": "mendō ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒でした",
"hiragana": "めんどうでした",
"roman": "mendō deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "めんどうではありませんでした",
"roman": "mendō dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "めんどうじゃありませんでした",
"roman": "mendō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒で",
"hiragana": "めんどうで",
"roman": "mendō de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "めんどうなら(ば)",
"roman": "mendō nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒だったら",
"hiragana": "めんどうだったら",
"roman": "mendō dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒だろう",
"hiragana": "めんどうだろう",
"roman": "mendō darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒に",
"hiragana": "めんどうに",
"roman": "mendō ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒さ",
"hiragana": "めんどうさ",
"roman": "mendōsa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fastidieux, difficile, dur, ennuyeux, embêtant."
],
"id": "fr-面倒-ja-adj-rNyNqLWH"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\men.doː\\"
}
],
"word": "面倒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "めんどう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "mendō",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "悩む"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"roman": "Gakkō ni iku no wa mendō desu.",
"text": "学校に行くのは面倒です。",
"translation": "Aller à l’école est un ennui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Difficulté, problème, ennui."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soin, attention."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\men.doː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "厄介"
}
],
"word": "面倒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs japonais en na",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "めんどう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "mendō",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒だろ",
"hiragana": "めんどうだろ",
"roman": "mendō daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒で",
"hiragana": "めんどうで",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "mendō de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒だ",
"hiragana": "めんどうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "mendō da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒な",
"hiragana": "めんどうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "mendō na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒なら",
"hiragana": "めんどうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "mendō nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒であれ",
"hiragana": "めんどうであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "mendō de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒ではない",
"hiragana": "めんどうではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "mendō dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒じゃない",
"hiragana": "めんどうじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "mendō ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ"
},
{
"form": "面倒だった",
"hiragana": "めんどうだった",
"roman": "mendō datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒ではなかった",
"hiragana": "めんどうではなかった",
"roman": "mendō dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "めんどうじゃなかった",
"roman": "mendō ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒です",
"hiragana": "めんどうです",
"roman": "mendō desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒ではありません",
"hiragana": "めんどうではありません",
"roman": "mendō dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒じゃありません",
"hiragana": "めんどうじゃありません",
"roman": "mendō ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒でした",
"hiragana": "めんどうでした",
"roman": "mendō deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "めんどうではありませんでした",
"roman": "mendō dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "めんどうじゃありませんでした",
"roman": "mendō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒で",
"hiragana": "めんどうで",
"roman": "mendō de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "めんどうなら(ば)",
"roman": "mendō nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒だったら",
"hiragana": "めんどうだったら",
"roman": "mendō dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒だろう",
"hiragana": "めんどうだろう",
"roman": "mendō darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒に",
"hiragana": "めんどうに",
"roman": "mendō ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "面倒さ",
"hiragana": "めんどうさ",
"roman": "mendōsa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/面倒だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fastidieux, difficile, dur, ennuyeux, embêtant."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\men.doː\\"
}
],
"word": "面倒"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 面倒 meaning in Japonais (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-08 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.