See 下りる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "下り立つ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "下りる",
"hiragana": "おりる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "oriru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下り",
"hiragana": "おり",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "ori",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下り",
"hiragana": "おり",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ori",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りる",
"hiragana": "おりる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "oriru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りる",
"hiragana": "おりる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "oriru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りれ",
"hiragana": "おりれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "orire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りよ\n下りろ",
"hiragana": "おりよ\nおりろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oriyo\noriro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りて",
"hiragana": "おりて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "orite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下ります",
"hiragana": "おります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "orimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りません",
"hiragana": "おりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りる",
"hiragana": "おりる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oriru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りない",
"hiragana": "おりない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orinai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りました",
"hiragana": "おりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "orimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "下りませんでした",
"hiragana": "おりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "下りた",
"hiragana": "おりた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "orita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りなかった",
"hiragana": "おりなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orinakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りると",
"hiragana": "おりると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "oriru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りたら",
"hiragana": "おりたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "oritara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りれば",
"hiragana": "おりれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "orireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りるなら",
"hiragana": "おりるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "oriru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りろ",
"hiragana": "おりろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oriro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りるな",
"hiragana": "おりるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oriru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りなさい",
"hiragana": "おりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "orinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りなさるな",
"hiragana": "おりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "orinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りてください",
"hiragana": "おりてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "orite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りないでください",
"hiragana": "おりないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orinaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りながら",
"hiragana": "おりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "下りている",
"hiragana": "おりている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りたり",
"hiragana": "おりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oritari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りて",
"hiragana": "おりて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "orite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りましょう",
"hiragana": "おりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "orimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りよう",
"hiragana": "おりよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "oriyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りたい",
"hiragana": "おりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "oritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りられる",
"hiragana": "おりられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りさせる",
"hiragana": "おりさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orisaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りられる",
"hiragana": "おりられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "降りる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Descendre (d’une échelle, d’un bus)."
],
"id": "fr-下りる-ja-verb-uswzKthV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Abandonner, démissionner."
],
"id": "fr-下りる-ja-verb-jy-Q9soq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ɾi.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Abandonner",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "断念する"
},
{
"sense": "Abandonner",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "捨てる"
},
{
"sense": "Abandonner",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"sense": "Abandonner",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "投げる"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "下りる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "下り立つ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "下りる",
"hiragana": "おりる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "oriru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下り",
"hiragana": "おり",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "ori",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下り",
"hiragana": "おり",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ori",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りる",
"hiragana": "おりる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "oriru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りる",
"hiragana": "おりる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "oriru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りれ",
"hiragana": "おりれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "orire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りよ\n下りろ",
"hiragana": "おりよ\nおりろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oriyo\noriro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りて",
"hiragana": "おりて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "orite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下ります",
"hiragana": "おります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "orimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りません",
"hiragana": "おりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りる",
"hiragana": "おりる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oriru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りない",
"hiragana": "おりない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orinai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りました",
"hiragana": "おりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "orimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "下りませんでした",
"hiragana": "おりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "下りた",
"hiragana": "おりた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "orita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りなかった",
"hiragana": "おりなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orinakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りると",
"hiragana": "おりると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "oriru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りたら",
"hiragana": "おりたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "oritara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りれば",
"hiragana": "おりれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "orireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りるなら",
"hiragana": "おりるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "oriru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りろ",
"hiragana": "おりろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oriro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りるな",
"hiragana": "おりるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oriru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りなさい",
"hiragana": "おりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "orinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りなさるな",
"hiragana": "おりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "orinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りてください",
"hiragana": "おりてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "orite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りないでください",
"hiragana": "おりないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "orinaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下りながら",
"hiragana": "おりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "orinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "下りている",
"hiragana": "おりている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りたり",
"hiragana": "おりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oritari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りて",
"hiragana": "おりて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "orite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りましょう",
"hiragana": "おりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "orimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りよう",
"hiragana": "おりよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "oriyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "下りたい",
"hiragana": "おりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "oritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りられる",
"hiragana": "おりられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りさせる",
"hiragana": "おりさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orisaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
},
{
"form": "下りられる",
"hiragana": "おりられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "orirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/下りる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "降りる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Descendre (d’une échelle, d’un bus)."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Abandonner, démissionner."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ɾi.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Abandonner",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "断念する"
},
{
"sense": "Abandonner",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "捨てる"
},
{
"sense": "Abandonner",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"sense": "Abandonner",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "投げる"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "下りる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下りる meaning in Japonais (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.