See 飲む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes godan en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japonais", "orig": "japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "飲み会" }, { "word": "飲み込む" }, { "word": "飲み過ぎる" }, { "word": "飲み物" }, { "word": "飲み屋" }, { "word": "息を飲む" }, { "word": "涙を飲む" }, { "word": "恨みを飲む" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "のむ", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] }, { "form": "nomu", "tags": [ "transcription" ] }, { "form": "飲む", "hiragana": "のむ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "L'inaccompli" ], "roman": "nomu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲ま", "hiragana": "のま", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)" ], "roman": "noma", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲み", "hiragana": "のみ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)" ], "roman": "nomi", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲む", "hiragana": "のむ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)" ], "roman": "nomu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲む", "hiragana": "のむ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)" ], "roman": "nomu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲め", "hiragana": "のめ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)" ], "roman": "nome", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲め", "hiragana": "のめ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)" ], "roman": "nome", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲んで", "hiragana": "のんで", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "La Forme en -te" ], "roman": "nonde", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲みます", "hiragana": "のみます", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Présent / Futur", "poli", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nomimasu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲みません", "hiragana": "のみません", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Présent / Futur", "poli", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomimasen", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲む", "hiragana": "のむ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Présent / Futur", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nomu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲まない", "hiragana": "のまない", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Présent / Futur", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomanai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲みました", "hiragana": "のみました", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "poli", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nomimashita", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "飲みませんでした", "hiragana": "のみませんでした", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "poli", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomimasen deshita", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "飲んだ", "hiragana": "のんだ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nonda", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "past", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲まなかった", "hiragana": "のまなかった", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomanakatta", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "past", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲むと", "hiragana": "のむと", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conditionnel / Subjonctif", "en to" ], "roman": "nomu to", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲んだら", "hiragana": "のんだら", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conditionnel / Subjonctif", "en -tara" ], "roman": "nondara", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲めば", "hiragana": "のめば", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conditionnel / Subjonctif", "en -(e)ba" ], "roman": "nomeba", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲むなら", "hiragana": "のむなら", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conditionnel / Subjonctif", "en nara" ], "roman": "nomu nara", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲め", "hiragana": "のめ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -e (neutre)", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nome", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲むな", "hiragana": "のむな", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -e (neutre)", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomu na", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲みなさい", "hiragana": "のみなさい", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)" ], "roman": "nominasai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲みなさるな", "hiragana": "のみなさるな", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)" ], "roman": "nominasaruna", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲んでください", "hiragana": "のんでください", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -te kudasai", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nonde kudasai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲まないでください", "hiragana": "のまないでください", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -te kudasai", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomanaide kudasai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲みながら", "hiragana": "のみながら", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "nominagara", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "飲んでいる", "hiragana": "のんでいる", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)" ], "roman": "nonde iru", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲んだり", "hiragana": "のんだり", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Suspensif", "poli" ], "roman": "nondari", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲んで", "hiragana": "のんで", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Suspensif" ], "roman": "nonde", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲みましょう", "hiragana": "のみましょう", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conjectural/Volitif", "poli" ], "roman": "nomimashō", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲もう", "hiragana": "のもう", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conjectural/Volitif" ], "roman": "nomō", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲みたい", "hiragana": "のみたい", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)" ], "roman": "nomitai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲まれる", "hiragana": "のまれる", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)" ], "roman": "nomareru", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲ませる", "hiragana": "のませる", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)" ], "roman": "nomaseru", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲める", "hiragana": "のめる", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)" ], "roman": "nomeru", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" } ], "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "godan" ], "related": [ { "word": "呑む" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :" ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-VVfzetog" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "酒を飲まない。\nSake o nomanai.", "translation": "Je ne bois pas d’alcool." } ], "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :", "Boire." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-xE886eKo" }, { "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :", "Boire de l’alcool." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-koy2ohiI", "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :", "Prendre des médicaments." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-0tESE8Q8" }, { "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :", "Fumer du tabac." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-PvzI9mtt" }, { "glosses": [ "Submerger." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-p5Nv1oPL" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Goman no kanshū o nonda kyōgijyō.", "text": "五万の観衆を飲んだ競技場", "translation": "Le stade regorgé de 50 mille de personnes." } ], "glosses": [ "Submerger.", "Inonder, remplir un lieu de personnes." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-Fo3tS38O", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Vouloir surpasser quelqu’un." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-qt-waOzS" }, { "glosses": [ "Être surpris, choqué." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-rlCE1T3v" }, { "glosses": [ "Accepter une situation ou une requête déplaisante." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-NJ-I2pyQ" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Kimono ni tantō o nondeiru.", "text": "着物に短刀を飲んでいる。", "translation": "J’ai caché une dague dans mon kimono." } ], "glosses": [ "Dissimuler une arme (blanche) sur soi." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-0ksCo5Ol" }, { "glosses": [ "Falsifier, tromper." ], "id": "fr-飲む-ja-verb-vC26QzB~" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\no.mɯ\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "吸う" }, { "raw_tags": [ "1c" ], "word": "服用する" }, { "raw_tags": [ "1d" ], "word": "喫煙する" }, { "sense_index": 3, "word": "抜く" }, { "sense_index": 4, "word": "驚く" }, { "sense_index": 7, "word": "騙す" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "飲む" }
{ "categories": [ "Verbes en japonais", "Verbes godan en japonais", "Verbes transitifs en japonais", "japonais" ], "derived": [ { "word": "飲み会" }, { "word": "飲み込む" }, { "word": "飲み過ぎる" }, { "word": "飲み物" }, { "word": "飲み屋" }, { "word": "息を飲む" }, { "word": "涙を飲む" }, { "word": "恨みを飲む" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "のむ", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] }, { "form": "nomu", "tags": [ "transcription" ] }, { "form": "飲む", "hiragana": "のむ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "L'inaccompli" ], "roman": "nomu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲ま", "hiragana": "のま", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)" ], "roman": "noma", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲み", "hiragana": "のみ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)" ], "roman": "nomi", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲む", "hiragana": "のむ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)" ], "roman": "nomu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲む", "hiragana": "のむ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)" ], "roman": "nomu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲め", "hiragana": "のめ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)" ], "roman": "nome", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲め", "hiragana": "のめ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)" ], "roman": "nome", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲んで", "hiragana": "のんで", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base", "La Forme en -te" ], "roman": "nonde", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲みます", "hiragana": "のみます", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Présent / Futur", "poli", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nomimasu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲みません", "hiragana": "のみません", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Présent / Futur", "poli", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomimasen", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲む", "hiragana": "のむ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Présent / Futur", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nomu", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲まない", "hiragana": "のまない", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Présent / Futur", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomanai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲みました", "hiragana": "のみました", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "poli", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nomimashita", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "飲みませんでした", "hiragana": "のみませんでした", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "poli", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomimasen deshita", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "飲んだ", "hiragana": "のんだ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nonda", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "past", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲まなかった", "hiragana": "のまなかった", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomanakatta", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "past", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲むと", "hiragana": "のむと", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conditionnel / Subjonctif", "en to" ], "roman": "nomu to", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲んだら", "hiragana": "のんだら", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conditionnel / Subjonctif", "en -tara" ], "roman": "nondara", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲めば", "hiragana": "のめば", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conditionnel / Subjonctif", "en -(e)ba" ], "roman": "nomeba", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲むなら", "hiragana": "のむなら", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conditionnel / Subjonctif", "en nara" ], "roman": "nomu nara", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲め", "hiragana": "のめ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -e (neutre)", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nome", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲むな", "hiragana": "のむな", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -e (neutre)", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomu na", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲みなさい", "hiragana": "のみなさい", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)" ], "roman": "nominasai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲みなさるな", "hiragana": "のみなさるな", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)" ], "roman": "nominasaruna", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲んでください", "hiragana": "のんでください", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -te kudasai", "affirmatif" ], "roman": "nonde kudasai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲まないでください", "hiragana": "のまないでください", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "en -te kudasai", "négatif" ], "roman": "nomanaide kudasai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "飲みながら", "hiragana": "のみながら", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "nominagara", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "飲んでいる", "hiragana": "のんでいる", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)" ], "roman": "nonde iru", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲んだり", "hiragana": "のんだり", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Suspensif", "poli" ], "roman": "nondari", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲んで", "hiragana": "のんで", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Suspensif" ], "roman": "nonde", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲みましょう", "hiragana": "のみましょう", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conjectural/Volitif", "poli" ], "roman": "nomimashō", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲もう", "hiragana": "のもう", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Conjectural/Volitif" ], "roman": "nomō", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "飲みたい", "hiragana": "のみたい", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)" ], "roman": "nomitai", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲まれる", "hiragana": "のまれる", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)" ], "roman": "nomareru", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲ませる", "hiragana": "のませる", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)" ], "roman": "nomaseru", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" }, { "form": "飲める", "hiragana": "のめる", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions", "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)" ], "roman": "nomeru", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/飲む" } ], "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "godan" ], "related": [ { "word": "呑む" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "酒を飲まない。\nSake o nomanai.", "translation": "Je ne bois pas d’alcool." } ], "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :", "Boire." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :", "Boire de l’alcool." ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :", "Prendre des médicaments." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Avaler, ingérer une substance :", "Fumer du tabac." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Submerger." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en japonais", "Métaphores en japonais" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Goman no kanshū o nonda kyōgijyō.", "text": "五万の観衆を飲んだ競技場", "translation": "Le stade regorgé de 50 mille de personnes." } ], "glosses": [ "Submerger.", "Inonder, remplir un lieu de personnes." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Vouloir surpasser quelqu’un." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Être surpris, choqué." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Accepter une situation ou une requête déplaisante." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en japonais" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Kimono ni tantō o nondeiru.", "text": "着物に短刀を飲んでいる。", "translation": "J’ai caché une dague dans mon kimono." } ], "glosses": [ "Dissimuler une arme (blanche) sur soi." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Falsifier, tromper." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\no.mɯ\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "吸う" }, { "raw_tags": [ "1c" ], "word": "服用する" }, { "raw_tags": [ "1d" ], "word": "喫煙する" }, { "sense_index": 3, "word": "抜く" }, { "sense_index": 4, "word": "驚く" }, { "sense_index": 7, "word": "騙す" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "飲む" }
Download raw JSONL data for 飲む meaning in Japonais (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.