See 自由 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jūdo",
"translation": "degré de liberté",
"word": "自由度"
},
{
"roman": "jūjikan",
"translation": "temps libre",
"word": "自由時間"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Années 1860) Sens moderne créé par Fukuzawa Yukichi. Composé de 自, ji (« soi-même ») et de 由, yu (« cause », « raison », « moyen »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "じゆう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyū",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ジユー",
"ipas": [
"\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Jiyū o te ni ireru.",
"text": "自由を手に入れる。",
"translation": "Obtenir la liberté."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liberté."
],
"id": "fr-自由-ja-noun-v1eS3Wu8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
}
],
"word": "自由"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Années 1860) Sens moderne créé par Fukuzawa Yukichi. Composé de 自, ji (« soi-même ») et de 由, yu (« cause », « raison », « moyen »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "じゆう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyū",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ジユー",
"ipas": [
"\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だろ",
"hiragana": "じゆうだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由で",
"hiragana": "じゆうで",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だ",
"hiragana": "じゆうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由な",
"hiragana": "じゆうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由なら",
"hiragana": "じゆうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由であれ",
"hiragana": "じゆうであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由ではない",
"hiragana": "じゆうではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由じゃない",
"hiragana": "じゆうじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だった",
"hiragana": "じゆうだった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由ではなかった",
"hiragana": "じゆうではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "じゆうじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由です",
"hiragana": "じゆうです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "自由ではありません",
"hiragana": "じゆうではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由じゃありません",
"hiragana": "じゆうじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由でした",
"hiragana": "じゆうでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "じゆうではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "じゆうじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由で",
"hiragana": "じゆうで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "自由なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "じゆうなら(ば)",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だったら",
"hiragana": "じゆうだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だろう",
"hiragana": "じゆうだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "自由に",
"hiragana": "じゆうに",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "自由さ",
"hiragana": "じゆうさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "jiyuusa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Jiyū na seikatsu.",
"text": "自由な生活。",
"translation": "Une vie libre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Libre."
],
"id": "fr-自由-ja-adj-SPosEHCU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
}
],
"word": "自由"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs japonais en na",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jūdo",
"translation": "degré de liberté",
"word": "自由度"
},
{
"roman": "jūjikan",
"translation": "temps libre",
"word": "自由時間"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Années 1860) Sens moderne créé par Fukuzawa Yukichi. Composé de 自, ji (« soi-même ») et de 由, yu (« cause », « raison », « moyen »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "じゆう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyū",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ジユー",
"ipas": [
"\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Jiyū o te ni ireru.",
"text": "自由を手に入れる。",
"translation": "Obtenir la liberté."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liberté."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
}
],
"word": "自由"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs japonais en na",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Années 1860) Sens moderne créé par Fukuzawa Yukichi. Composé de 自, ji (« soi-même ») et de 由, yu (« cause », « raison », « moyen »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "じゆう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyū",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ジユー",
"ipas": [
"\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だろ",
"hiragana": "じゆうだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由で",
"hiragana": "じゆうで",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だ",
"hiragana": "じゆうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由な",
"hiragana": "じゆうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由なら",
"hiragana": "じゆうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由であれ",
"hiragana": "じゆうであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "jiyuu de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "自由ではない",
"hiragana": "じゆうではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由じゃない",
"hiragana": "じゆうじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だった",
"hiragana": "じゆうだった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由ではなかった",
"hiragana": "じゆうではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "じゆうじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由です",
"hiragana": "じゆうです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "自由ではありません",
"hiragana": "じゆうではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由じゃありません",
"hiragana": "じゆうじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由でした",
"hiragana": "じゆうでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "じゆうではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "じゆうじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "自由で",
"hiragana": "じゆうで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "自由なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "じゆうなら(ば)",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だったら",
"hiragana": "じゆうだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "自由だろう",
"hiragana": "じゆうだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "自由に",
"hiragana": "じゆうに",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jiyuu ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "自由さ",
"hiragana": "じゆうさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "jiyuusa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Jiyū na seikatsu.",
"text": "自由な生活。",
"translation": "Une vie libre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Libre."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
}
],
"word": "自由"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 自由 meaning in Japonais (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.