"自由" meaning in All languages combined

See 自由 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinois]

IPA: \t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥\, \t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥\ [Mandarin], t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥, \t͡ɕiː²² jɐu²¹\ [Cantonese], \zz̩²² ɦiɤ⁴⁴\ [Wu], \d͡ziɪᴴ jɨu\ [Medieval-Chinese] Audio: Zh-zìyóu.ogg
  1. Libre.
    Sense id: fr-自由-zh-adj-SPosEHCU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Coréen]

Forms: 자유, 자유, /tɕa.ju/, [tɕa.ju], jayu [transcription], 自由는, [tɕa.ju.nɯn], 自由가, [tɕa.ju.ɡa], 自由를 [accusative], [tɕa.ju.ɾɯɭ] [accusative], 自由에 [dative], [tɕa.ju.e̞] [dative], 自由로 [instrumental], [tɕa.ju.ɾo] [instrumental], 自由와 [comitative], [tɕa.ju.wa] [comitative], 自由만, [tɕa.ju.man]
  1. Écriture en sinogrammes de 자유 (« liberté »). Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: 자유
    Sense id: fr-自由-ko-noun-Y02dUcjB Categories (other): Termes désuets en coréen
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [Japonais]

IPA: \dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\
Forms: じゆう [hiragana], jiyū [transcription], ジユー, 自由だろ [base-form], 自由で [base-form], 自由だ [base-form], 自由な [base-form], 自由なら [base-form], 自由であれ [base-form], 自由ではない [neuter, negative], 自由じゃない [neuter, negative], 自由だった [neuter, past], 自由ではなかった [neuter, negative, past], 自由じゃなかった [neuter, negative, past], 自由です [polite], 自由ではありません [polite, negative], 自由じゃありません [polite, negative], 自由でした [polite, past], 自由ではありませんでした [polite, negative, past], 自由じゃありませんでした [polite, negative, past], 自由で [subjunctive], 自由なら(ば) [conditional], 自由だったら [temporal], 自由だろう [volitive], 自由に [adverbial], 自由さ
  1. Libre.
    Sense id: fr-自由-ja-adj-SPosEHCU Categories (other): Exemples en japonais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Japonais]

IPA: \dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\ Forms: じゆう [hiragana], jiyū [transcription], ジユー
  1. Liberté.
    Sense id: fr-自由-ja-noun-v1eS3Wu8 Categories (other): Exemples en japonais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 自由度 (jūdo), 自由時間 (jūjikan)

Adjective [Vietnamien]

  1. Libre.
    Sense id: fr-自由-vi-adj-SPosEHCU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Adjectifs en vietnamien, Vietnamien
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HSK5",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en chinois issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en chinois issus d’un mot en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique. Sens moderne issu du japonais 自由, jiyū. Composé de 自 (zì) (soi-même) et 由 (yóu) (à cause, par)."
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Libre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-自由-zh-adj-SPosEHCU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tseu-yeou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴ yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀yóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-zìyóu.ogg",
      "ipa": "t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Zh-zìyóu.ogg/Zh-zìyóu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zìyóu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡ɕiː²² jɐu²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Guangdong"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ yiu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ iou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-iù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-iû, chīr-iû, chī-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Chaozhou",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ iu⁵, zu⁶ iu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶zy-yeu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\zz̩²² ɦiɤ⁴⁴\\",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\d͡ziɪᴴ jɨu\\",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du japonais 自由, jiyū."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "자유",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자유",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/tɕa.ju/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jayu",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由는",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.nɯn]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由가",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.ɡa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由를",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.ɾɯɭ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由에",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.e̞]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由로",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.ɾo]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由와",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.wa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由만",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.man]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "자유"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en coréen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Écriture en sinogrammes de 자유 (« liberté »)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-自由-ko-noun-Y02dUcjB",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jūdo",
      "translation": "degré de liberté",
      "word": "自由度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūjikan",
      "translation": "temps libre",
      "word": "自由時間"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Années 1860) Sens moderne créé par Fukuzawa Yukichi. Composé de 自, ji (« soi-même ») et de 由, yu (« cause », « raison », « moyen »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "じゆう",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiyū",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ジユー",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jiyū o te ni ireru.",
          "text": "自由を手に入れる。",
          "translation": "Obtenir la liberté."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Liberté."
      ],
      "id": "fr-自由-ja-noun-v1eS3Wu8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Années 1860) Sens moderne créé par Fukuzawa Yukichi. Composé de 自, ji (« soi-même ») et de 由, yu (« cause », « raison », « moyen »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "じゆう",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiyū",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ジユー",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だろ",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperfectif (未然形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu daro",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由で",
      "hiragana": "じゆうで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Continuatif (連用形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu de",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だ",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Conclusif (終止形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu da",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由な",
      "hiragana": "じゆうな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Attributif (連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由なら",
      "hiragana": "じゆうなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hypothétique (仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由であれ",
      "hiragana": "じゆうであれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Impératif (命令形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu de are",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由ではない",
      "hiragana": "じゆうではない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dewa nai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由じゃない",
      "hiragana": "じゆうじゃない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ja nai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だった",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu datta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由ではなかった",
      "hiragana": "じゆうではなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dewa nakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由じゃなかった",
      "hiragana": "じゆうじゃなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ja nakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由です",
      "hiragana": "じゆうです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu desu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由ではありません",
      "hiragana": "じゆうではありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dewa arimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由じゃありません",
      "hiragana": "じゆうじゃありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ja arimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由でした",
      "hiragana": "じゆうでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由ではありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "じゆうではありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dewa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由じゃありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "じゆうじゃありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由で",
      "hiragana": "じゆうで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu de",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由なら(ば)",
      "hiragana": "じゆうなら(ば)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu nara(ba)",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だったら",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dattara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だろう",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu darō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由に",
      "hiragana": "じゆうに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ni",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由さ",
      "hiragana": "じゆうさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Modéré"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuusa",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "adjectif en な"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jiyū na seikatsu.",
          "text": "自由な生活。",
          "translation": "Une vie libre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Libre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-自由-ja-adj-SPosEHCU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vietnamien",
      "orig": "vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "tự do"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Libre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-自由-vi-adj-SPosEHCU"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en chinois",
    "HSK5",
    "Mots en chinois issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Mots en chinois issus d’un mot en japonais",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique. Sens moderne issu du japonais 自由, jiyū. Composé de 自 (zì) (soi-même) et 由 (yóu) (à cause, par)."
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Libre."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tseu-yeou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴ yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀yóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-zìyóu.ogg",
      "ipa": "t͡sz̩˥˩ i̯oʊ̯˧˥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Zh-zìyóu.ogg/Zh-zìyóu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zìyóu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡ɕiː²² jɐu²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Guangdong"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ yiu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ iou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-iù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-iû, chīr-iû, chī-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Chaozhou",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ iu⁵, zu⁶ iu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶zy-yeu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\zz̩²² ɦiɤ⁴⁴\\",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\d͡ziɪᴴ jɨu\\",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en japonais",
    "Noms communs en coréen",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du japonais 自由, jiyū."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "자유",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자유",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/tɕa.ju/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jayu",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由는",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.nɯn]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由가",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.ɡa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由를",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.ɾɯɭ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由에",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.e̞]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由로",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.ɾo]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由와",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.wa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由만",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[tɕa.ju.man]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "자유"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Termes désuets en coréen"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Écriture en sinogrammes de 자유 (« liberté »)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en japonais",
    "Adjectifs japonais en na",
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jūdo",
      "translation": "degré de liberté",
      "word": "自由度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūjikan",
      "translation": "temps libre",
      "word": "自由時間"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Années 1860) Sens moderne créé par Fukuzawa Yukichi. Composé de 自, ji (« soi-même ») et de 由, yu (« cause », « raison », « moyen »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "じゆう",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiyū",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ジユー",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jiyū o te ni ireru.",
          "text": "自由を手に入れる。",
          "translation": "Obtenir la liberté."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Liberté."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en japonais",
    "Adjectifs japonais en na",
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Années 1860) Sens moderne créé par Fukuzawa Yukichi. Composé de 自, ji (« soi-même ») et de 由, yu (« cause », « raison », « moyen »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "じゆう",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiyū",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ジユー",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だろ",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperfectif (未然形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu daro",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由で",
      "hiragana": "じゆうで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Continuatif (連用形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu de",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だ",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Conclusif (終止形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu da",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由な",
      "hiragana": "じゆうな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Attributif (連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由なら",
      "hiragana": "じゆうなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hypothétique (仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由であれ",
      "hiragana": "じゆうであれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Impératif (命令形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu de are",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由ではない",
      "hiragana": "じゆうではない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dewa nai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由じゃない",
      "hiragana": "じゆうじゃない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ja nai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だった",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu datta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由ではなかった",
      "hiragana": "じゆうではなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dewa nakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由じゃなかった",
      "hiragana": "じゆうじゃなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ja nakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由です",
      "hiragana": "じゆうです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu desu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由ではありません",
      "hiragana": "じゆうではありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dewa arimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由じゃありません",
      "hiragana": "じゆうじゃありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ja arimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由でした",
      "hiragana": "じゆうでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由ではありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "じゆうではありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dewa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由じゃありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "じゆうじゃありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由で",
      "hiragana": "じゆうで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu de",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由なら(ば)",
      "hiragana": "じゆうなら(ば)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu nara(ba)",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だったら",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu dattara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由だろう",
      "hiragana": "じゆうだろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu darō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由に",
      "hiragana": "じゆうに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuu ni",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自由さ",
      "hiragana": "じゆうさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Modéré"
      ],
      "roman": "jiyuusa",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/自由だ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "adjectif en な"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jiyū na seikatsu.",
          "text": "自由な生活。",
          "translation": "Une vie libre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Libre."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dʑi˨.jɯː˦˨.◌˨\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en vietnamien",
    "vietnamien"
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "tự do"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Libre."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自由 meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.