See 直す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la médecine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "建て直す"
},
{
"word": "立て直す"
},
{
"word": "見直す"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "なおす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "naosu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "直す",
"hiragana": "なおす",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "naosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直さ",
"hiragana": "なおさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "naosa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直し",
"hiragana": "なおし",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "naoshi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直す",
"hiragana": "なおす",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "naosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直す",
"hiragana": "なおす",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "naosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直せ",
"hiragana": "なおせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "naose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直せ",
"hiragana": "なおせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "naose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直して",
"hiragana": "なおして",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "naoshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直します",
"hiragana": "なおします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しません",
"hiragana": "なおしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直す",
"hiragana": "なおす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直さない",
"hiragana": "なおさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naosanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しました",
"hiragana": "なおしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しませんでした",
"hiragana": "なおしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直した",
"hiragana": "なおした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直さなかった",
"hiragana": "なおさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naosanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直すと",
"hiragana": "なおすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "naosu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直したら",
"hiragana": "なおしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "naoshitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直せば",
"hiragana": "なおせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "naoseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直すなら",
"hiragana": "なおすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "naosu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直せ",
"hiragana": "なおせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "naose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直すな",
"hiragana": "なおすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "naosu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しなさい",
"hiragana": "なおしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "naoshinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しなさるな",
"hiragana": "なおしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "naoshinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直してください",
"hiragana": "なおしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "naoshite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直さないでください",
"hiragana": "なおさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "naosanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しながら",
"hiragana": "なおしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "直している",
"hiragana": "なおしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "naoshite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
},
{
"form": "直したり",
"hiragana": "なおしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "naoshitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "直して",
"hiragana": "なおして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "naoshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "直しましょう",
"hiragana": "なおしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "naoshimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "直そう",
"hiragana": "なおそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "naosō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "直したい",
"hiragana": "なおしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "naoshitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
},
{
"form": "直される",
"hiragana": "なおされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "naosareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
},
{
"form": "直させる",
"hiragana": "なおさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "naosaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
},
{
"form": "直せる",
"hiragana": "なおせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "naoseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "直る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Réparer."
],
"id": "fr-直す-ja-verb-KiDsf~ks"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Guérir."
],
"id": "fr-直す-ja-verb-skome7Gg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Corriger."
],
"id": "fr-直す-ja-verb-l~7ryqRk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\na.o.sɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "治す"
},
{
"word": "癒す"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "直す"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de la médecine",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "建て直す"
},
{
"word": "立て直す"
},
{
"word": "見直す"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "なおす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "naosu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "直す",
"hiragana": "なおす",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "naosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直さ",
"hiragana": "なおさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "naosa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直し",
"hiragana": "なおし",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "naoshi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直す",
"hiragana": "なおす",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "naosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直す",
"hiragana": "なおす",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "naosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直せ",
"hiragana": "なおせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "naose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直せ",
"hiragana": "なおせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "naose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直して",
"hiragana": "なおして",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "naoshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "直します",
"hiragana": "なおします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しません",
"hiragana": "なおしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直す",
"hiragana": "なおす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直さない",
"hiragana": "なおさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naosanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しました",
"hiragana": "なおしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しませんでした",
"hiragana": "なおしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直した",
"hiragana": "なおした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直さなかった",
"hiragana": "なおさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naosanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直すと",
"hiragana": "なおすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "naosu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直したら",
"hiragana": "なおしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "naoshitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直せば",
"hiragana": "なおせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "naoseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直すなら",
"hiragana": "なおすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "naosu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "直せ",
"hiragana": "なおせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "naose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直すな",
"hiragana": "なおすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "naosu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しなさい",
"hiragana": "なおしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "naoshinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しなさるな",
"hiragana": "なおしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "naoshinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "直してください",
"hiragana": "なおしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "naoshite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "直さないでください",
"hiragana": "なおさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "naosanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "直しながら",
"hiragana": "なおしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "naoshinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "直している",
"hiragana": "なおしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "naoshite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
},
{
"form": "直したり",
"hiragana": "なおしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "naoshitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "直して",
"hiragana": "なおして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "naoshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "直しましょう",
"hiragana": "なおしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "naoshimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "直そう",
"hiragana": "なおそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "naosō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "直したい",
"hiragana": "なおしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "naoshitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
},
{
"form": "直される",
"hiragana": "なおされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "naosareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
},
{
"form": "直させる",
"hiragana": "なおさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "naosaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
},
{
"form": "直せる",
"hiragana": "なおせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "naoseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/直す"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "直る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Réparer."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Guérir."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Corriger."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\na.o.sɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "治す"
},
{
"word": "癒す"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "直す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 直す meaning in Japonais (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.