"減る" meaning in Japonais

See 減る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \he.ɾɯ\
Forms: へる [hiragana], heru [transcription], 減る, 減ら, 減り, 減る, 減る, 減れ, 減れ, 減って, 減ります, 減りません, 減る [neuter], 減らない [neuter], 減りました [past], 減りませんでした [past], 減った [past, neuter], 減らなかった [past, neuter], 減ると, 減ったら, 減れば, 減るなら, 減れ [imperative], 減るな [imperative], 減りなさい [imperative], 減りなさるな [imperative], 減ってください [imperative], 減らないでください [imperative], 減りながら [gerund], 減っている, 減ったり, 減って [neuter], 減りましょう, 減ろう [neuter], 減りたい, 減られる, 減らせる, 減らず
  1. Diminuer, devenir plus petit.
    Sense id: fr-減る-ja-verb-n4rtgUN5 Categories (other): Exemples en japonais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 減らす, 腹減った, はらへった
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "へる",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heru",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "hiragana": "へる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "heru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ら",
      "hiragana": "へら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hera",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減り",
      "hiragana": "へり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "heri",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "hiragana": "へる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "heru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "hiragana": "へる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "heru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "hiragana": "へれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "here",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "hiragana": "へれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "here",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減って",
      "hiragana": "へって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "hette",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ります",
      "hiragana": "へります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "herimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減りません",
      "hiragana": "へりません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "herimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "hiragana": "へる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らない",
      "hiragana": "へらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heranai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りました",
      "hiragana": "へりました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "herimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りませんでした",
      "hiragana": "へりませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "herimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減った",
      "hiragana": "へった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hetta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らなかった",
      "hiragana": "へらなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heranakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ると",
      "hiragana": "へると",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "heru to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ったら",
      "hiragana": "へったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "hettara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減れば",
      "hiragana": "へれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "hereba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減るなら",
      "hiragana": "へるなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "heru nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "hiragana": "へれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "here",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減るな",
      "hiragana": "へるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heru na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りなさい",
      "hiragana": "へりなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "herinasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りなさるな",
      "hiragana": "へりなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "herinasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ってください",
      "hiragana": "へってください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hette kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らないでください",
      "hiragana": "へらないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heranaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りながら",
      "hiragana": "へりながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "herinagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減っている",
      "hiragana": "へっている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hette iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ったり",
      "hiragana": "へったり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "hettari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減って",
      "hiragana": "へって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "hette",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りましょう",
      "hiragana": "へりましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "herimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ろう",
      "hiragana": "へろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "herō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りたい",
      "hiragana": "へりたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "heritai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減られる",
      "hiragana": "へられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "herareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減らせる",
      "hiragana": "へらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "heraseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減らず",
      "hiragana": "へらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "herazu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "減らす"
    },
    {
      "word": "腹減った"
    },
    {
      "word": "はらへった"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Saito no kōshin ga hetteimasu.",
          "text": "サイトの更新が減っています。",
          "translation": "Le nombre de mise à jour du site diminue."
        },
        {
          "roman": "Rokugatsu kara tedori ga hetteimasu.",
          "text": "六月から手取りが減っています。",
          "translation": "Depuis juin, le revenu net diminue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminuer, devenir plus petit."
      ],
      "id": "fr-減る-ja-verb-n4rtgUN5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\he.ɾɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "減る"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en japonais",
    "Verbes godan en japonais",
    "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "へる",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heru",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "hiragana": "へる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "heru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ら",
      "hiragana": "へら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hera",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減り",
      "hiragana": "へり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "heri",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "hiragana": "へる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "heru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "hiragana": "へる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "heru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "hiragana": "へれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "here",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "hiragana": "へれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "here",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減って",
      "hiragana": "へって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "hette",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ります",
      "hiragana": "へります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "herimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減りません",
      "hiragana": "へりません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "herimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減る",
      "hiragana": "へる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らない",
      "hiragana": "へらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heranai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りました",
      "hiragana": "へりました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "herimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りませんでした",
      "hiragana": "へりませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "herimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減った",
      "hiragana": "へった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hetta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らなかった",
      "hiragana": "へらなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heranakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ると",
      "hiragana": "へると",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "heru to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ったら",
      "hiragana": "へったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "hettara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減れば",
      "hiragana": "へれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "hereba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減るなら",
      "hiragana": "へるなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "heru nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減れ",
      "hiragana": "へれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "here",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減るな",
      "hiragana": "へるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heru na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りなさい",
      "hiragana": "へりなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "herinasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りなさるな",
      "hiragana": "へりなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "herinasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減ってください",
      "hiragana": "へってください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hette kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減らないでください",
      "hiragana": "へらないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "heranaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りながら",
      "hiragana": "へりながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "herinagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減っている",
      "hiragana": "へっている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hette iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ったり",
      "hiragana": "へったり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "hettari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減って",
      "hiragana": "へって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "hette",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りましょう",
      "hiragana": "へりましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "herimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減ろう",
      "hiragana": "へろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "herō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減りたい",
      "hiragana": "へりたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "heritai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減られる",
      "hiragana": "へられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "herareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減らせる",
      "hiragana": "へらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "heraseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    },
    {
      "form": "減らず",
      "hiragana": "へらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "herazu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/減る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "減らす"
    },
    {
      "word": "腹減った"
    },
    {
      "word": "はらへった"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Saito no kōshin ga hetteimasu.",
          "text": "サイトの更新が減っています。",
          "translation": "Le nombre de mise à jour du site diminue."
        },
        {
          "roman": "Rokugatsu kara tedori ga hetteimasu.",
          "text": "六月から手取りが減っています。",
          "translation": "Depuis juin, le revenu net diminue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminuer, devenir plus petit."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\he.ɾɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "減る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 減る meaning in Japonais (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.