"時間" meaning in Japonais

See 時間 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Classifier

IPA: \dʑi.kaɴ\
Forms: ジカン, 一時間, 1時間, いちじかん, 二時間, 2時間, にじかん, 三時間, 3時間, さんじかん, 四時間, 4時間, よじかん, 五時間, 5時間, ごじかん, 六時間, 6時間, ろくじかん, 七時間, 7時間, しちじかん, 八時間, 8時間, はちじかん, 九時間, 9時間, くじかん, 十時間, 10時間, じゅうじかん
  1. Heure (durée de 60 minutes).
    Sense id: fr-時間-ja-classifier-y9CzQUla Categories (other): Exemples en japonais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: (byō), (fun)

Noun

IPA: \dʑi.kaɴ\ Forms: ジカン
  1. Temps.
    Sense id: fr-時間-ja-noun-sQdjdI5J Categories (other): Exemples en japonais
  2. Heure du jour.
    Sense id: fr-時間-ja-noun-UNofx1Ya
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 時刻 (jikoku) Derived forms: 営業時間 (eigyōjikan), 時間外 (jikangai), 時間給 (jikankyū), 時間帯 (jikantai), 時間割 (jikanwari)

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« heures de bureau »"
      ],
      "roman": "eigyōjikan",
      "word": "営業時間"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« en retard »"
      ],
      "roman": "jikangai",
      "word": "時間外"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« salaire horaire »"
      ],
      "roman": "jikankyū",
      "word": "時間給"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« fuseau horaire »"
      ],
      "roman": "jikantai",
      "word": "時間帯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« emploi du temps »"
      ],
      "roman": "jikanwari",
      "word": "時間割"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique, prononciation on'yomi."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ジカン",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑi˨.kaɴ˦.◌˦\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kanji :Modèle:! style=\"padding: 0em 0.5em;\" :Modèle:! 時間 :Modèle:!-",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jikan ga arimasen.",
          "text": "時間がありません。",
          "translation": "Je n’ai pas le temps."
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jikan ga attara kite kudasai.",
          "text": "時間があったら来て下さい。",
          "translation": "Revenez si vous avez le temps."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Temps."
      ],
      "id": "fr-時間-ja-noun-sQdjdI5J"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Heure du jour."
      ],
      "id": "fr-時間-ja-noun-UNofx1Ya"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dʑi.kaɴ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jikoku",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "時刻"
    }
  ],
  "word": "時間"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Classificateurs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique, prononciation on'yomi."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ジカン",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑi˨.kaɴ˦.◌˦\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kanji :Modèle:! style=\"padding: 0em 0.5em;\" :Modèle:! 時間 :Modèle:!-",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いちじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\i.tɕi.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "二時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nʲi.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\san.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "四時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\jo̞.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "五時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ごじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡo̞.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "六時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろくじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɾo̞.kɯ.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "七時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しちじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɕi.tɕi.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "八時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はちじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ha.tɕi.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "九時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kɯ.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "十時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゅうじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑɯː.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "Ce compteur est utilisé seulement pour une durée. Pour l’heure du jour, on utilise 時, ji."
  ],
  "pos": "classifier",
  "pos_title": "Classificateur",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "byō",
      "translation": "seconde",
      "word": "秒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fun",
      "translation": "minute",
      "word": "分"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Mada nijikan nokotte imasu.",
          "text": "まだ二時間残っています。",
          "translation": "Il reste encore deux heures."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Heure (durée de 60 minutes)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-時間-ja-classifier-y9CzQUla"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dʑi.kaɴ\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "時間"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« heures de bureau »"
      ],
      "roman": "eigyōjikan",
      "word": "営業時間"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« en retard »"
      ],
      "roman": "jikangai",
      "word": "時間外"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« salaire horaire »"
      ],
      "roman": "jikankyū",
      "word": "時間給"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« fuseau horaire »"
      ],
      "roman": "jikantai",
      "word": "時間帯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "« emploi du temps »"
      ],
      "roman": "jikanwari",
      "word": "時間割"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique, prononciation on'yomi."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ジカン",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑi˨.kaɴ˦.◌˦\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kanji :Modèle:! style=\"padding: 0em 0.5em;\" :Modèle:! 時間 :Modèle:!-",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jikan ga arimasen.",
          "text": "時間がありません。",
          "translation": "Je n’ai pas le temps."
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jikan ga attara kite kudasai.",
          "text": "時間があったら来て下さい。",
          "translation": "Revenez si vous avez le temps."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Temps."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Heure du jour."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dʑi.kaɴ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jikoku",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "時刻"
    }
  ],
  "word": "時間"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classificateurs en japonais",
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique, prononciation on'yomi."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ジカン",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑi˨.kaɴ˦.◌˦\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kanji :Modèle:! style=\"padding: 0em 0.5em;\" :Modèle:! 時間 :Modèle:!-",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いちじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\i.tɕi.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "二時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nʲi.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\san.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "四時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\jo̞.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "五時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ごじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡo̞.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "六時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろくじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɾo̞.kɯ.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "七時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しちじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɕi.tɕi.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "八時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はちじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ha.tɕi.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "九時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kɯ.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "十時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10時間",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orthographe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゅうじかん",
      "ipas": [
        "\\dʑɯː.dʑi.kaɴ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "Ce compteur est utilisé seulement pour une durée. Pour l’heure du jour, on utilise 時, ji."
  ],
  "pos": "classifier",
  "pos_title": "Classificateur",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "byō",
      "translation": "seconde",
      "word": "秒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fun",
      "translation": "minute",
      "word": "分"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Mada nijikan nokotte imasu.",
          "text": "まだ二時間残っています。",
          "translation": "Il reste encore deux heures."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Heure (durée de 60 minutes)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dʑi.kaɴ\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "時間"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 時間 meaning in Japonais (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.