"戻る" meaning in Japonais

See 戻る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \mo.do.ɾɯ\
Forms: もどる [hiragana], modoru [transcription], 戻る, 戻ら, 戻り, 戻る, 戻る, 戻れ, 戻れ, 戻って, 戻ります, 戻りません, 戻る [neuter], 戻らない [neuter], 戻りました [past], 戻りませんでした [past], 戻った [past, neuter], 戻らなかった [past, neuter], 戻ると, 戻ったら, 戻れば, 戻るなら, 戻れ [imperative], 戻るな [imperative], 戻りなさい [imperative], 戻りなさるな [imperative], 戻ってください [imperative], 戻らないでください [imperative], 戻りながら [gerund], 戻っている, 戻ったり, 戻って [neuter], 戻りましょう, 戻ろう [neuter], 戻りたい, 戻られる, 戻らせる, 戻らず
  1. Revenir, faire marche arrière, récupérer, rebondir.
    Sense id: fr-戻る-ja-verb-ZJWBGjWj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "もどる",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoru",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻る",
      "hiragana": "もどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ら",
      "hiragana": "もどら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modora",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻り",
      "hiragana": "もどり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modori",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻る",
      "hiragana": "もどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻る",
      "hiragana": "もどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻れ",
      "hiragana": "もどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻れ",
      "hiragana": "もどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻って",
      "hiragana": "もどって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "modotte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ります",
      "hiragana": "もどります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りません",
      "hiragana": "もどりません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻る",
      "hiragana": "もどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らない",
      "hiragana": "もどらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoranai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りました",
      "hiragana": "もどりました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りませんでした",
      "hiragana": "もどりませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻った",
      "hiragana": "もどった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modotta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らなかった",
      "hiragana": "もどらなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoranakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ると",
      "hiragana": "もどると",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ったら",
      "hiragana": "もどったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "modottara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻れば",
      "hiragana": "もどれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "modoreba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻るなら",
      "hiragana": "もどるなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻れ",
      "hiragana": "もどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻るな",
      "hiragana": "もどるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りなさい",
      "hiragana": "もどりなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "modorinasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りなさるな",
      "hiragana": "もどりなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "modorinasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ってください",
      "hiragana": "もどってください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modotte kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らないでください",
      "hiragana": "もどらないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoranaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りながら",
      "hiragana": "もどりながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "modorinagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻っている",
      "hiragana": "もどっている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "modotte iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ったり",
      "hiragana": "もどったり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "modottari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻って",
      "hiragana": "もどって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "modotte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りましょう",
      "hiragana": "もどりましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ろう",
      "hiragana": "もどろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りたい",
      "hiragana": "もどりたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "modoritai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻られる",
      "hiragana": "もどられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "modorareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らせる",
      "hiragana": "もどらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "modoraseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らず",
      "hiragana": "もどらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "modorazu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Revenir, faire marche arrière, récupérer, rebondir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-戻る-ja-verb-ZJWBGjWj"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mo.do.ɾɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "戻る"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en japonais",
    "Verbes godan en japonais",
    "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "もどる",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoru",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻る",
      "hiragana": "もどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ら",
      "hiragana": "もどら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modora",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻り",
      "hiragana": "もどり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modori",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻る",
      "hiragana": "もどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻る",
      "hiragana": "もどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻れ",
      "hiragana": "もどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻れ",
      "hiragana": "もどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "modore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻って",
      "hiragana": "もどって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "modotte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ります",
      "hiragana": "もどります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りません",
      "hiragana": "もどりません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻る",
      "hiragana": "もどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らない",
      "hiragana": "もどらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoranai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りました",
      "hiragana": "もどりました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りませんでした",
      "hiragana": "もどりませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻った",
      "hiragana": "もどった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modotta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らなかった",
      "hiragana": "もどらなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoranakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ると",
      "hiragana": "もどると",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ったら",
      "hiragana": "もどったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "modottara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻れば",
      "hiragana": "もどれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "modoreba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻るなら",
      "hiragana": "もどるなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻れ",
      "hiragana": "もどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻るな",
      "hiragana": "もどるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoru na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りなさい",
      "hiragana": "もどりなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "modorinasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りなさるな",
      "hiragana": "もどりなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "modorinasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ってください",
      "hiragana": "もどってください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modotte kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らないでください",
      "hiragana": "もどらないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "modoranaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りながら",
      "hiragana": "もどりながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "modorinagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻っている",
      "hiragana": "もどっている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "modotte iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ったり",
      "hiragana": "もどったり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "modottari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻って",
      "hiragana": "もどって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "modotte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りましょう",
      "hiragana": "もどりましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "modorimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻ろう",
      "hiragana": "もどろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "modorō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻りたい",
      "hiragana": "もどりたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "modoritai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻られる",
      "hiragana": "もどられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "modorareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らせる",
      "hiragana": "もどらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "modoraseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    },
    {
      "form": "戻らず",
      "hiragana": "もどらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "modorazu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戻る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Revenir, faire marche arrière, récupérer, rebondir."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mo.do.ɾɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "戻る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 戻る meaning in Japonais (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.