"引く" meaning in Japonais

See 引く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: \çi.kɯ\, \çi.kɯ\
  1. Moins.
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-conj-NdQSKwbb Categories (other): Exemples en japonais, Lexique en japonais des mathématiques Topics: mathematics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: \çi.kɯ\, \çi.kɯ\
Forms: 引く, 引か, 引き, 引く, 引く, 引け, 引け, 引いて, 引きます, 引きません, 引く [neuter], 引かない [neuter], 引きました [past], 引きませんでした [past], 引いた [past, neuter], 引かなかった [past, neuter], 引くと, 引いたら, 引けば, 引くなら, 引け [imperative], 引くな [imperative], 引きなさい [imperative], 引きなさるな [imperative], 引いてください [imperative], 引かないでください [imperative], 引きながら [gerund], 引いている, 引いたり, 引いて [neuter], 引きましょう, 引こう [neuter], 引きたい, 引かれる, 引かせる, 引ける
  1. Tirer.
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-NM7bi3~b Categories (other): Exemples en japonais
  2. Attirer l’attention, signaler.
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-SC6PYWaz
  3. Retirer.
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-2mQJSL26
  4. Dessiner (une carte).
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-x6b72Fz9
  5. Faire un plan, tracer un trait
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-ycvxKjEC
  6. Attraper un rhume.
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-Q76ph0xF Categories (other): Exemples en japonais
  7. Jouer (d’un instrument).
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-eGEhfRJo Categories (other): Exemples en japonais, Lexique en japonais de la musique Topics: music
  8. Chercher (dans un dictionnaire par exemple), consulter (un livre).
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-AMjsN0hv
  9. Remorquer (une voiture)
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-6c94v0pe
  10. Soustraire.
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-5aU4mmFi Categories (other): Exemples en japonais, Lexique en japonais des mathématiques Topics: mathematics
  11. Décliner, disparaître.
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-JhMdimrg
  12. Descendre (de), provenir (de), hériter (d’un trait, d’une caractéristique...).
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-FgwywqK6
  13. Citer, mettre en évidence.
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-HUkb7OH-
  14. Poser (un câble).
    Sense id: fr-引く-ja-verb-3mi-QzLV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 弾く [music]
Categories (other): Verbes en japonais, Verbes godan en japonais, Verbes intransitifs en japonais, Verbes transitifs en japonais, Japonais Derived forms: 引き入れる, 引き篭もり, 引きこもる, 引き篭もる, 引き込む, 引き摺る, 引き回す, 引き寄せる, 引く手, 引っ掛かる, 引越す, 引っ張る
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "押す"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ],
      "word": "足す"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "引き入れる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き篭もり"
    },
    {
      "word": "引きこもる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き篭もる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き込む"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き摺る"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き回す"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き寄せる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引く手"
    },
    {
      "word": "引っ掛かる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引越す"
    },
    {
      "word": "引っ張る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "引く",
      "hiragana": "ひく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引か",
      "hiragana": "ひか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hika",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引き",
      "hiragana": "ひき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hiki",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引く",
      "hiragana": "ひく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引く",
      "hiragana": "ひく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引け",
      "hiragana": "ひけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hike",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引け",
      "hiragana": "ひけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hike",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引いて",
      "hiragana": "ひいて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "hiite",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引きます",
      "hiragana": "ひきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引きません",
      "hiragana": "ひきません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引く",
      "hiragana": "ひく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引かない",
      "hiragana": "ひかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikanai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きました",
      "hiragana": "ひきました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きませんでした",
      "hiragana": "ひきませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引いた",
      "hiragana": "ひいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引かなかった",
      "hiragana": "ひかなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikanakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引くと",
      "hiragana": "ひくと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引いたら",
      "hiragana": "ひいたら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "hiitara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引けば",
      "hiragana": "ひけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "hikeba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引くなら",
      "hiragana": "ひくなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引け",
      "hiragana": "ひけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hike",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引くな",
      "hiragana": "ひくな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きなさい",
      "hiragana": "ひきなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikinasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きなさるな",
      "hiragana": "ひきなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikinasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引いてください",
      "hiragana": "ひいてください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiite kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引かないでください",
      "hiragana": "ひかないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikanaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きながら",
      "hiragana": "ひきながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "hikinagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引いている",
      "hiragana": "ひいている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hiite iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引いたり",
      "hiragana": "ひいたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "hiitari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引いて",
      "hiragana": "ひいて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiite",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きましょう",
      "hiragana": "ひきましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引こう",
      "hiragana": "ひこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きたい",
      "hiragana": "ひきたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikitai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引かれる",
      "hiragana": "ひかれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引かせる",
      "hiragana": "ひかせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikaseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引ける",
      "hiragana": "ひける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ],
      "word": "弾く"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Sen o hiku.",
          "text": "線を引く。",
          "translation": "Tirer une ligne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tirer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-NM7bi3~b"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Attirer l’attention, signaler."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-SC6PYWaz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Retirer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-2mQJSL26"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dessiner (une carte)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-x6b72Fz9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Faire un plan, tracer un trait"
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-ycvxKjEC"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kaze o hiita.",
          "text": "風邪を引いた。",
          "translation": "Il a attrapé un rhume."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attraper un rhume."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-Q76ph0xF"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais de la musique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Baiorin o hiiteiru.",
          "text": "バイオリンを引いている。",
          "translation": "Il joue du violon."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jouer (d’un instrument)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-eGEhfRJo",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chercher (dans un dictionnaire par exemple), consulter (un livre)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-AMjsN0hv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Remorquer (une voiture)"
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-6c94v0pe"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais des mathématiques",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Roku kara yon o hiku to ni ni naru.",
          "text": "6から4を引くと2になる。",
          "translation": "Si on soustrait 4 de 6 on obtient 2."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soustraire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-5aU4mmFi",
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Décliner, disparaître."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-JhMdimrg"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Descendre (de), provenir (de), hériter (d’un trait, d’une caractéristique...)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-FgwywqK6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Citer, mettre en évidence."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-HUkb7OH-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Poser (un câble)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-verb-3mi-QzLV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\çi.kɯ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\çi.kɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "引く"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ],
      "word": "足す"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Conjonctions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "Conjonction",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais des mathématiques",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "San hiku ni wa ichi.",
          "text": "3引く2は1。",
          "translation": "3 moins 2 égale 1."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moins."
      ],
      "id": "fr-引く-ja-conj-NdQSKwbb",
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\çi.kɯ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\çi.kɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "引く"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "押す"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ],
      "word": "足す"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en japonais",
    "Verbes godan en japonais",
    "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
    "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "引き入れる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き篭もり"
    },
    {
      "word": "引きこもる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き篭もる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き込む"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き摺る"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き回す"
    },
    {
      "word": "引き寄せる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引く手"
    },
    {
      "word": "引っ掛かる"
    },
    {
      "word": "引越す"
    },
    {
      "word": "引っ張る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "引く",
      "hiragana": "ひく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引か",
      "hiragana": "ひか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hika",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引き",
      "hiragana": "ひき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hiki",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引く",
      "hiragana": "ひく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引く",
      "hiragana": "ひく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引け",
      "hiragana": "ひけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hike",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引け",
      "hiragana": "ひけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "hike",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引いて",
      "hiragana": "ひいて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "hiite",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引きます",
      "hiragana": "ひきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引きません",
      "hiragana": "ひきません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引く",
      "hiragana": "ひく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引かない",
      "hiragana": "ひかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikanai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きました",
      "hiragana": "ひきました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きませんでした",
      "hiragana": "ひきませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引いた",
      "hiragana": "ひいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引かなかった",
      "hiragana": "ひかなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikanakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引くと",
      "hiragana": "ひくと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引いたら",
      "hiragana": "ひいたら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "hiitara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引けば",
      "hiragana": "ひけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "hikeba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引くなら",
      "hiragana": "ひくなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引け",
      "hiragana": "ひけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hike",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引くな",
      "hiragana": "ひくな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiku na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きなさい",
      "hiragana": "ひきなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikinasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きなさるな",
      "hiragana": "ひきなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikinasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引いてください",
      "hiragana": "ひいてください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiite kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引かないでください",
      "hiragana": "ひかないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikanaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きながら",
      "hiragana": "ひきながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "hikinagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引いている",
      "hiragana": "ひいている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hiite iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引いたり",
      "hiragana": "ひいたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "hiitari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引いて",
      "hiragana": "ひいて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "hiite",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きましょう",
      "hiragana": "ひきましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "hikimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引こう",
      "hiragana": "ひこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "hikō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引きたい",
      "hiragana": "ひきたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikitai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引かれる",
      "hiragana": "ひかれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引かせる",
      "hiragana": "ひかせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikaseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    },
    {
      "form": "引ける",
      "hiragana": "ひける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "hikeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/引く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ],
      "word": "弾く"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Sen o hiku.",
          "text": "線を引く。",
          "translation": "Tirer une ligne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tirer."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Attirer l’attention, signaler."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Retirer."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dessiner (une carte)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Faire un plan, tracer un trait"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kaze o hiita.",
          "text": "風邪を引いた。",
          "translation": "Il a attrapé un rhume."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attraper un rhume."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais",
        "Lexique en japonais de la musique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Baiorin o hiiteiru.",
          "text": "バイオリンを引いている。",
          "translation": "Il joue du violon."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jouer (d’un instrument)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chercher (dans un dictionnaire par exemple), consulter (un livre)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Remorquer (une voiture)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais",
        "Lexique en japonais des mathématiques"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Roku kara yon o hiku to ni ni naru.",
          "text": "6から4を引くと2になる。",
          "translation": "Si on soustrait 4 de 6 on obtient 2."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soustraire."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Décliner, disparaître."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Descendre (de), provenir (de), hériter (d’un trait, d’une caractéristique...)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Citer, mettre en évidence."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Poser (un câble)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\çi.kɯ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\çi.kɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "引く"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ],
      "word": "足す"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Conjonctions en japonais",
    "Verbes godan en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "Conjonction",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais",
        "Lexique en japonais des mathématiques"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "San hiku ni wa ichi.",
          "text": "3引く2は1。",
          "translation": "3 moins 2 égale 1."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moins."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\çi.kɯ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\çi.kɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "引く"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 引く meaning in Japonais (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.