See 寝ます in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ねます",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "nemasu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "寝る",
"hiragana": "ねる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "neru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝",
"hiragana": "ね",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "ne",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝",
"hiragana": "ね",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ne",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝る",
"hiragana": "ねる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "neru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝る",
"hiragana": "ねる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "neru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝れ",
"hiragana": "ねれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "nere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝よ\n寝ろ",
"hiragana": "ねよ\nねろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "neyo\nnero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝て",
"hiragana": "ねて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "nete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ます",
"hiragana": "ねます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ません",
"hiragana": "ねません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝る",
"hiragana": "ねる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "neru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ない",
"hiragana": "ねない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ました",
"hiragana": "ねました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ませんでした",
"hiragana": "ねませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝た",
"hiragana": "ねた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "neta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝なかった",
"hiragana": "ねなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ると",
"hiragana": "ねると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "neru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "寝たら",
"hiragana": "ねたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "netara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "寝れば",
"hiragana": "ねれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "nereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "寝るなら",
"hiragana": "ねるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "neru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ろ",
"hiragana": "ねろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "nero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝るな",
"hiragana": "ねるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "neru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝なさい",
"hiragana": "ねなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "nenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝なさるな",
"hiragana": "ねなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "nenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝てください",
"hiragana": "ねてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "nete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ないでください",
"hiragana": "ねないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "nenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ながら",
"hiragana": "ねながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ている",
"hiragana": "ねている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
},
{
"form": "寝たり",
"hiragana": "ねたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "netari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "寝て",
"hiragana": "ねて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "nete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ましょう",
"hiragana": "ねましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "nemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "寝よう",
"hiragana": "ねよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "neyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "寝たい",
"hiragana": "ねたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "netai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
},
{
"form": "寝られる",
"hiragana": "ねられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
},
{
"form": "寝させる",
"hiragana": "ねさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
},
{
"form": "寝られる",
"hiragana": "ねられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forme polie non passée de 寝る, neru (« se coucher, s’étendre, aller au lit, dormir (couché), coucher (avec quelqu’un) »)."
],
"id": "fr-寝ます-ja-verb-Uh9e7GGl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ne.ma.sɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "寝ます"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ねます",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "nemasu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "寝る",
"hiragana": "ねる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "neru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝",
"hiragana": "ね",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "ne",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝",
"hiragana": "ね",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ne",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝る",
"hiragana": "ねる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "neru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝る",
"hiragana": "ねる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "neru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝れ",
"hiragana": "ねれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "nere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝よ\n寝ろ",
"hiragana": "ねよ\nねろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "neyo\nnero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝て",
"hiragana": "ねて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "nete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ます",
"hiragana": "ねます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ません",
"hiragana": "ねません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝る",
"hiragana": "ねる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "neru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ない",
"hiragana": "ねない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ました",
"hiragana": "ねました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ませんでした",
"hiragana": "ねませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝た",
"hiragana": "ねた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "neta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝なかった",
"hiragana": "ねなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ると",
"hiragana": "ねると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "neru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "寝たら",
"hiragana": "ねたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "netara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "寝れば",
"hiragana": "ねれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "nereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "寝るなら",
"hiragana": "ねるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "neru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ろ",
"hiragana": "ねろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "nero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝るな",
"hiragana": "ねるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "neru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝なさい",
"hiragana": "ねなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "nenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝なさるな",
"hiragana": "ねなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "nenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝てください",
"hiragana": "ねてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "nete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ないでください",
"hiragana": "ねないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "nenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ながら",
"hiragana": "ねながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ている",
"hiragana": "ねている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
},
{
"form": "寝たり",
"hiragana": "ねたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "netari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "寝て",
"hiragana": "ねて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "nete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "寝ましょう",
"hiragana": "ねましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "nemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "寝よう",
"hiragana": "ねよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "neyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "寝たい",
"hiragana": "ねたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "netai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
},
{
"form": "寝られる",
"hiragana": "ねられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
},
{
"form": "寝させる",
"hiragana": "ねさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
},
{
"form": "寝られる",
"hiragana": "ねられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/寝る"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forme polie non passée de 寝る, neru (« se coucher, s’étendre, aller au lit, dormir (couché), coucher (avec quelqu’un) »)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ne.ma.sɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "寝ます"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 寝ます meaning in Japonais (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.