See 吠える in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 吠える meaning in Japonais (8.3kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ほえる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "吠える",
"hiragana": "ほえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "hoeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠え",
"hiragana": "ほえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠え",
"hiragana": "ほえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠える",
"hiragana": "ほえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠える",
"hiragana": "ほえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えれ",
"hiragana": "ほえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えよ\n吠えろ",
"hiragana": "ほえよ\nほえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoeyo\nhoero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えて",
"hiragana": "ほえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "hoete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えます",
"hiragana": "ほえます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えません",
"hiragana": "ほえません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠える",
"hiragana": "ほえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えない",
"hiragana": "ほえない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えました",
"hiragana": "ほえました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えませんでした",
"hiragana": "ほえませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えた",
"hiragana": "ほえた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoeta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えなかった",
"hiragana": "ほえなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えると",
"hiragana": "ほえると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "hoeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えたら",
"hiragana": "ほえたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "hoetara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えれば",
"hiragana": "ほえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "hoereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えるなら",
"hiragana": "ほえるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "hoeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えろ",
"hiragana": "ほえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えるな",
"hiragana": "ほえるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えなさい",
"hiragana": "ほえなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "hoenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えなさるな",
"hiragana": "ほえなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "hoenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えてください",
"hiragana": "ほえてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えないでください",
"hiragana": "ほえないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えながら",
"hiragana": "ほえながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "hoenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えている",
"hiragana": "ほえている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "hoete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えたり",
"hiragana": "ほえたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "hoetari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えて",
"hiragana": "ほえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "hoete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えましょう",
"hiragana": "ほえましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "hoemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えよう",
"hiragana": "ほえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "hoeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えたい",
"hiragana": "ほえたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "hoetai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えられる",
"hiragana": "ほえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "hoerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えさせる",
"hiragana": "ほえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "hoesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えられる",
"hiragana": "ほえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "hoerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Non standard",
"word": "吠る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Aboyer, hurler, mugir, rugir, crier…"
],
"id": "fr-吠える-ja-verb-8UaBYLfX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ho.e.ɾɯ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5287 (jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton de Fribourg (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5287 (jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "吠える"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ほえる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "吠える",
"hiragana": "ほえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "hoeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠え",
"hiragana": "ほえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠え",
"hiragana": "ほえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠える",
"hiragana": "ほえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠える",
"hiragana": "ほえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えれ",
"hiragana": "ほえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えよ\n吠えろ",
"hiragana": "ほえよ\nほえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "hoeyo\nhoero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えて",
"hiragana": "ほえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "hoete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えます",
"hiragana": "ほえます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えません",
"hiragana": "ほえません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠える",
"hiragana": "ほえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えない",
"hiragana": "ほえない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えました",
"hiragana": "ほえました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えませんでした",
"hiragana": "ほえませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えた",
"hiragana": "ほえた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoeta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えなかった",
"hiragana": "ほえなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えると",
"hiragana": "ほえると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "hoeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えたら",
"hiragana": "ほえたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "hoetara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えれば",
"hiragana": "ほえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "hoereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えるなら",
"hiragana": "ほえるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "hoeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えろ",
"hiragana": "ほえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えるな",
"hiragana": "ほえるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えなさい",
"hiragana": "ほえなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "hoenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えなさるな",
"hiragana": "ほえなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "hoenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えてください",
"hiragana": "ほえてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "hoete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えないでください",
"hiragana": "ほえないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "hoenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えながら",
"hiragana": "ほえながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "hoenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えている",
"hiragana": "ほえている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "hoete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えたり",
"hiragana": "ほえたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "hoetari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えて",
"hiragana": "ほえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "hoete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えましょう",
"hiragana": "ほえましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "hoemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えよう",
"hiragana": "ほえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "hoeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "吠えたい",
"hiragana": "ほえたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "hoetai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えられる",
"hiragana": "ほえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "hoerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えさせる",
"hiragana": "ほえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "hoesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
},
{
"form": "吠えられる",
"hiragana": "ほえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "hoerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/吠える"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Non standard",
"word": "吠る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Aboyer, hurler, mugir, rugir, crier…"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ho.e.ɾɯ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5287 (jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton de Fribourg (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5287 (jpn)-CKali-吠える.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "吠える"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.