See 出来る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 出る, deru et de 来る, kuru."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "できる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "dekiru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "出来る",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来",
"hiragana": "でき",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "deki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来",
"hiragana": "でき",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "deki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来る",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来る",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来れ",
"hiragana": "できれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来よ\n出来ろ",
"hiragana": "できよ\nできろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiyo\ndekiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来て",
"hiragana": "できて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "dekite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ます",
"hiragana": "できます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ません",
"hiragana": "できません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来る",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ない",
"hiragana": "できない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekinai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ました",
"hiragana": "できました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ませんでした",
"hiragana": "できませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来た",
"hiragana": "できた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来なかった",
"hiragana": "できなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekinakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ると",
"hiragana": "できると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "dekiru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出来たら",
"hiragana": "できたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "dekitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出来れば",
"hiragana": "できれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "dekireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出来るなら",
"hiragana": "できるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "dekiru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ろ",
"hiragana": "できろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "dekiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来るな",
"hiragana": "できるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "dekiru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来なさい",
"hiragana": "できなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "dekinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来なさるな",
"hiragana": "できなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "dekinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来てください",
"hiragana": "できてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "dekite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ないでください",
"hiragana": "できないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "dekinaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ながら",
"hiragana": "できながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ている",
"hiragana": "できている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
},
{
"form": "出来たり",
"hiragana": "できたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "dekitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "出来て",
"hiragana": "できて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "dekite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ましょう",
"hiragana": "できましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "dekimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "出来よう",
"hiragana": "できよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "dekiyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出来たい",
"hiragana": "できたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "dekitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
},
{
"form": "出来られる",
"hiragana": "できられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
},
{
"form": "出来させる",
"hiragana": "できさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekisaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
},
{
"form": "出来られる",
"hiragana": "できられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "できる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Chikaku ni atarashii resutoran ga dekita.",
"text": "近くに新しいレストランが出来た。",
"translation": "Un nouveau restaurant a été ouvert à proximité."
},
{
"roman": "Shokuji ga dekita.",
"text": "食事が出来た。",
"translation": "Notre repas est prêt."
},
{
"roman": "Tsuini ronbun ga dekita.",
"text": "ついに論文が出来た。",
"translation": "Enfin j’ai fini ma thèse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être fait, être créé, être construit."
],
"id": "fr-出来る-ja-verb-e670uc8K",
"note": "Peut être utilisé même quand le locuteur a créé quelque chose si le résultat est important"
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "できる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante orthographique de できる. Pouvoir"
],
"id": "fr-出来る-ja-verb-2AqGBNaq",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes argotiques en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir intime (de quelqu’un)."
],
"id": "fr-出来る-ja-verb-5KCYIViK",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\de.kʲi.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "出来る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en japonais",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 出る, deru et de 来る, kuru."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "できる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "dekiru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "出来る",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来",
"hiragana": "でき",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "deki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来",
"hiragana": "でき",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "deki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来る",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来る",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来れ",
"hiragana": "できれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来よ\n出来ろ",
"hiragana": "できよ\nできろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiyo\ndekiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来て",
"hiragana": "できて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "dekite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ます",
"hiragana": "できます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ません",
"hiragana": "できません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来る",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ない",
"hiragana": "できない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekinai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ました",
"hiragana": "できました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ませんでした",
"hiragana": "できませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来た",
"hiragana": "できた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来なかった",
"hiragana": "できなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekinakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ると",
"hiragana": "できると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "dekiru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出来たら",
"hiragana": "できたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "dekitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出来れば",
"hiragana": "できれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "dekireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出来るなら",
"hiragana": "できるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "dekiru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ろ",
"hiragana": "できろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "dekiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来るな",
"hiragana": "できるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "dekiru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来なさい",
"hiragana": "できなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "dekinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来なさるな",
"hiragana": "できなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "dekinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来てください",
"hiragana": "できてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "dekite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ないでください",
"hiragana": "できないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "dekinaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ながら",
"hiragana": "できながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ている",
"hiragana": "できている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
},
{
"form": "出来たり",
"hiragana": "できたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "dekitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "出来て",
"hiragana": "できて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "dekite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出来ましょう",
"hiragana": "できましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "dekimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "出来よう",
"hiragana": "できよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "dekiyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "出来たい",
"hiragana": "できたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "dekitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
},
{
"form": "出来られる",
"hiragana": "できられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
},
{
"form": "出来させる",
"hiragana": "できさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekisaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
},
{
"form": "出来られる",
"hiragana": "できられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/出来る"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "できる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Chikaku ni atarashii resutoran ga dekita.",
"text": "近くに新しいレストランが出来た。",
"translation": "Un nouveau restaurant a été ouvert à proximité."
},
{
"roman": "Shokuji ga dekita.",
"text": "食事が出来た。",
"translation": "Notre repas est prêt."
},
{
"roman": "Tsuini ronbun ga dekita.",
"text": "ついに論文が出来た。",
"translation": "Enfin j’ai fini ma thèse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être fait, être créé, être construit."
],
"note": "Peut être utilisé même quand le locuteur a créé quelque chose si le résultat est important"
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "できる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante orthographique de できる. Pouvoir"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes argotiques en japonais"
],
"glosses": [
"Devenir intime (de quelqu’un)."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\de.kʲi.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "出来る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 出来る meaning in Japonais (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.