See とどめる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for とどめる meaning in Japonais (8.5kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "押しとどめる"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "todomeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめる",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめ",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめ",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめる",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめる",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめれ",
"hiragana": "とどめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "todomere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめよ\nとどめろ",
"hiragana": "とどめよ\nとどめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "todomeyo\ntodomero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめて",
"hiragana": "とどめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "todomete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめます",
"hiragana": "とどめます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめません",
"hiragana": "とどめません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめる",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめない",
"hiragana": "とどめない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめました",
"hiragana": "とどめました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめませんでした",
"hiragana": "とどめませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめた",
"hiragana": "とどめた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめなかった",
"hiragana": "とどめなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめると",
"hiragana": "とどめると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "todomeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめたら",
"hiragana": "とどめたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "todometara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめれば",
"hiragana": "とどめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "todomereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめるなら",
"hiragana": "とどめるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "todomeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめろ",
"hiragana": "とどめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめるな",
"hiragana": "とどめるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめなさい",
"hiragana": "とどめなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "todomenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめなさるな",
"hiragana": "とどめなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "todomenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめてください",
"hiragana": "とどめてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめないでください",
"hiragana": "とどめないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめながら",
"hiragana": "とどめながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "todomenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめている",
"hiragana": "とどめている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "todomete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめたり",
"hiragana": "とどめたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "todometari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめて",
"hiragana": "とどめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "todomete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめましょう",
"hiragana": "とどめましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "todomemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめよう",
"hiragana": "とどめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "todomeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめたい",
"hiragana": "とどめたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "todometai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめられる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめさせる",
"hiragana": "とどめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "todomesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめられる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "止める"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"止まる"
],
"word": "とどまる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cesser, arrêter, mettre un terme."
],
"id": "fr-とどめる-ja-verb-fhANH6hG"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Conserver, tenir (une position, un lieu...)."
],
"id": "fr-とどめる-ja-verb-uV3pA-WY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Enregistrer, retenir (un fait, un événement...)."
],
"id": "fr-とどめる-ja-verb-iUluIp2H"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\to.do.me.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "とどめる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "押しとどめる"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "todomeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめる",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめ",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめ",
"hiragana": "とどめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "todome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめる",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめる",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめれ",
"hiragana": "とどめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "todomere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめよ\nとどめろ",
"hiragana": "とどめよ\nとどめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "todomeyo\ntodomero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめて",
"hiragana": "とどめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "todomete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめます",
"hiragana": "とどめます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめません",
"hiragana": "とどめません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめる",
"hiragana": "とどめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめない",
"hiragana": "とどめない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめました",
"hiragana": "とどめました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめませんでした",
"hiragana": "とどめませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめた",
"hiragana": "とどめた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todometa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめなかった",
"hiragana": "とどめなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめると",
"hiragana": "とどめると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "todomeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめたら",
"hiragana": "とどめたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "todometara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめれば",
"hiragana": "とどめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "todomereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめるなら",
"hiragana": "とどめるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "todomeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめろ",
"hiragana": "とどめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめるな",
"hiragana": "とどめるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめなさい",
"hiragana": "とどめなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "todomenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめなさるな",
"hiragana": "とどめなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "todomenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめてください",
"hiragana": "とどめてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "todomete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめないでください",
"hiragana": "とどめないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "todomenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめながら",
"hiragana": "とどめながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "todomenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめている",
"hiragana": "とどめている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "todomete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめたり",
"hiragana": "とどめたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "todometari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめて",
"hiragana": "とどめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "todomete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめましょう",
"hiragana": "とどめましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "todomemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめよう",
"hiragana": "とどめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "todomeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "とどめたい",
"hiragana": "とどめたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "todometai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめられる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめさせる",
"hiragana": "とどめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "todomesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
},
{
"form": "とどめられる",
"hiragana": "とどめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "todomerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/とどめる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "止める"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"止まる"
],
"word": "とどまる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cesser, arrêter, mettre un terme."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Conserver, tenir (une position, un lieu...)."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Enregistrer, retenir (un fait, un événement...)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\to.do.me.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "とどめる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.