See かじる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kajiru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"hiragana": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kajiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじら",
"hiragana": "かじら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajira",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじり",
"hiragana": "かじり",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajiri",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"hiragana": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"hiragana": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじれ",
"hiragana": "かじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじれ",
"hiragana": "かじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじって",
"hiragana": "かじって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kajitte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじります",
"hiragana": "かじります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajirimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじりません",
"hiragana": "かじりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajirimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"hiragana": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじらない",
"hiragana": "かじらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajiranai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりました",
"hiragana": "かじりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajirimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりませんでした",
"hiragana": "かじりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajirimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かじった",
"hiragana": "かじった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajitta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじらなかった",
"hiragana": "かじらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajiranakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじると",
"hiragana": "かじると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kajiru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじったら",
"hiragana": "かじったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kajittara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじれば",
"hiragana": "かじれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kajireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじるなら",
"hiragana": "かじるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kajiru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじれ",
"hiragana": "かじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじるな",
"hiragana": "かじるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajiru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりなさい",
"hiragana": "かじりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kajirinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりなさるな",
"hiragana": "かじりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kajirinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじってください",
"hiragana": "かじってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajitte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじらないでください",
"hiragana": "かじらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajiranaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりながら",
"hiragana": "かじりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kajirinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "かじっている",
"hiragana": "かじっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kajitte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじったり",
"hiragana": "かじったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kajittari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじって",
"hiragana": "かじって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kajitte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりましょう",
"hiragana": "かじりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kajirimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじろう",
"hiragana": "かじろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kajirō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりたい",
"hiragana": "かじりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kajiritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじられる",
"hiragana": "かじられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kajirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじらせる",
"hiragana": "かじらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kajiraseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじらず",
"hiragana": "かじらず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kajirazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "噛る"
},
{
"word": "齧る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kajiru mashita",
"text": "かじりました",
"translation": "J’ai grignoté"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grignoter, mordiller, ronger, mâcher."
],
"id": "fr-かじる-ja-verb-z4-8ldyU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Avoir des connaissances de base (sur un sujet)."
],
"id": "fr-かじる-ja-verb-FJuGPMbM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ɟʑi.ɺɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "かじる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kajiru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"hiragana": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kajiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじら",
"hiragana": "かじら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajira",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじり",
"hiragana": "かじり",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajiri",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"hiragana": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"hiragana": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじれ",
"hiragana": "かじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじれ",
"hiragana": "かじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kajire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじって",
"hiragana": "かじって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kajitte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじります",
"hiragana": "かじります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajirimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじりません",
"hiragana": "かじりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajirimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじる",
"hiragana": "かじる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじらない",
"hiragana": "かじらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajiranai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりました",
"hiragana": "かじりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajirimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりませんでした",
"hiragana": "かじりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajirimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かじった",
"hiragana": "かじった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajitta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじらなかった",
"hiragana": "かじらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajiranakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじると",
"hiragana": "かじると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kajiru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじったら",
"hiragana": "かじったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kajittara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじれば",
"hiragana": "かじれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kajireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじるなら",
"hiragana": "かじるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kajiru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじれ",
"hiragana": "かじれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじるな",
"hiragana": "かじるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajiru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりなさい",
"hiragana": "かじりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kajirinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりなさるな",
"hiragana": "かじりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kajirinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじってください",
"hiragana": "かじってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kajitte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじらないでください",
"hiragana": "かじらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kajiranaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりながら",
"hiragana": "かじりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kajirinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "かじっている",
"hiragana": "かじっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kajitte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじったり",
"hiragana": "かじったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kajittari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじって",
"hiragana": "かじって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kajitte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりましょう",
"hiragana": "かじりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kajirimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじろう",
"hiragana": "かじろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kajirō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "かじりたい",
"hiragana": "かじりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kajiritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじられる",
"hiragana": "かじられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kajirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじらせる",
"hiragana": "かじらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kajiraseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
},
{
"form": "かじらず",
"hiragana": "かじらず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kajirazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/かじる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "噛る"
},
{
"word": "齧る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kajiru mashita",
"text": "かじりました",
"translation": "J’ai grignoté"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grignoter, mordiller, ronger, mâcher."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Avoir des connaissances de base (sur un sujet)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ɟʑi.ɺɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "かじる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for かじる meaning in Japonais (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.