κράτος in Grec ancien

IPA: *\krá.tos\ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: τὸ [singular, nominative], τὰ [plural, nominative], κράτη [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], κράτει [dual, nominative], κράτη [singular, vocative], κράτει [plural, vocative], τὸ [singular, accusative], τὰ [plural, accusative], κράτη [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], κράτει [dual, accusative], τοῦ [singular, genitive], κράτους [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], κρατῶν [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], κρατοῖν [dual, genitive], τῷ [singular, dative], κράτει [singular, dative], τοῖς [plural, dative], κράτεσι(ν) [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], κρατοῖν [dual, dative], κρέτος

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{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "impuissance",
      "word": "ἀκράτεια"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "impuissant",
      "word": "ἀκρατής"
    },
    {
      "translation": "aristocrate",
      "word": "ἀριστοκράτης"
    },
    {
      "translation": "autocrate, qui se gouverne soi-même",
      "word": "αὐτοκρατής"
    },
    {
      "word": "εὔκρατος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fort, puissant",
      "word": "κραταιός"
    },
    {
      "translation": "renforcer",
      "word": "κραταιόω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fort, puissant",
      "word": "κρατερός"
    },
    {
      "translation": "être fort, puissant, dominer",
      "word": "κρατέω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "force, puissance, domination",
      "word": "κράτησις"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fort, puissant",
      "word": "κρατύς"
    },
    {
      "word": "κράτιστος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "-krat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-crat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "-crate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à κραίνω, kraínō (« commander, être à la tête de »), à κρᾶτα, krâta (« tête »), à cancer, carina en latin, hard en anglais."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτη",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτει",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτη",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτει",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτη",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτει",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτους",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτει",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτεσι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρέτος"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "κρατός"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "κράτος, krátos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κατὰ κράτος, de toutes ses forces, avec force."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Force, puissance."
      ],
      "id": "fr-κράτος-grc-noun-VXgjKuKw"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ἀστραπᾶν κράτη νέμων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Domination, puissance, pouvoir, maitrise, souveraineté."
      ],
      "id": "fr-κράτος-grc-noun-E4mgqnJC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Victoire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-κράτος-grc-noun-Nk7-BIEx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\krá.tos\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "κράτος"
}

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{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "impuissance",
      "word": "ἀκράτεια"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "impuissant",
      "word": "ἀκρατής"
    },
    {
      "translation": "aristocrate",
      "word": "ἀριστοκράτης"
    },
    {
      "translation": "autocrate, qui se gouverne soi-même",
      "word": "αὐτοκρατής"
    },
    {
      "word": "εὔκρατος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fort, puissant",
      "word": "κραταιός"
    },
    {
      "translation": "renforcer",
      "word": "κραταιόω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fort, puissant",
      "word": "κρατερός"
    },
    {
      "translation": "être fort, puissant, dominer",
      "word": "κρατέω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "force, puissance, domination",
      "word": "κράτησις"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fort, puissant",
      "word": "κρατύς"
    },
    {
      "word": "κράτιστος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "-krat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-crat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "-crate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à κραίνω, kraínō (« commander, être à la tête de »), à κρᾶτα, krâta (« tête »), à cancer, carina en latin, hard en anglais."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτη",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτει",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτη",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτει",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτη",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτει",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτους",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτει",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτεσι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρέτος"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "κρατός"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "κράτος, krátos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κατὰ κράτος, de toutes ses forces, avec force."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Force, puissance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ἀστραπᾶν κράτη νέμων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Domination, puissance, pouvoir, maitrise, souveraineté."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Victoire."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\krá.tos\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "κράτος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"κράτος" meaning in Grec ancien

Noun