"τὸ" meaning in Grec ancien

See τὸ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: *\ˌto\
Forms: ὁ [singular, masculine, nominative], ἡ [singular, masculine, nominative], - [singular, masculine, vocative], - [singular, masculine, vocative], - [singular, feminine, vocative], τὸν [singular, masculine, accusative], τὴν [singular, masculine, accusative], τοῦ [singular, masculine, genitive], τῆς [singular, masculine, genitive], τοῦ [singular, feminine, genitive], τῷ [singular, masculine, dative], τῇ [singular, masculine, dative], τῷ [singular, feminine, dative], τὼ [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, nominative], τὼ [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, nominative], τὼ [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, nominative], - [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, vocative], - [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, vocative], - [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, vocative], τὼ [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, accusative], τὼ [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, accusative], τὼ [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, accusative], τοῖν [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, genitive], τοῖν [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, genitive], τοῖν [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, genitive], τοῖν [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, dative], τοῖν [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, dative], τοῖν [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, dative], οἱ [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, nominative], αἱ [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, nominative], τὰ [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, plural, feminine, nominative], - [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, vocative], - [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, vocative], - [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, plural, feminine, vocative], τούς [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, accusative], τὰς [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, accusative], τὰ [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, plural, feminine, accusative], τῶν [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, genitive], τῶν [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, genitive], τῶν [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, plural, feminine, genitive], τοῖς [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, dative], ταῖς [singular, masculine, dual, masculine, plural, masculine, dative], τοῖς [singular, feminine, dual, feminine, plural, feminine, dative]
  1. Nominatif neutre singulier de ὁ. Form of: ὁ
    Sense id: fr-τὸ-grc-article-6xKvy7zO
  2. Accusatif neutre singulier de ὁ. Form of: ὁ
    Sense id: fr-τὸ-grc-article-cqHT3ZLx
  3. , le fait de.
    Sense id: fr-τὸ-grc-article-owvJsj7S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ταὐτός
Categories (other): Formes d’articles définis en grec ancien, Grec ancien

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for τὸ meaning in Grec ancien (5.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes d’articles définis en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ταὐτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *to qui donne to en tchèque, is-tum, tum en latin."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τούς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "article",
  "pos_id": "grc-flex-art-déf-1",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’article défini",
  "raw_tags": [
    "τὸ, tò"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ὁ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif neutre singulier de ὁ."
      ],
      "id": "fr-τὸ-grc-article-6xKvy7zO"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ὁ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif neutre singulier de ὁ."
      ],
      "id": "fr-τὸ-grc-article-cqHT3ZLx"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "τοῦ, ενεκα τοῦ : afin de, afin que."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἁντί τοῦ : au lieu de."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἐκ τοῦ : du fait de, parce que."
        },
        {
          "text": "πρὸ τοῦ : avant de."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἄχρι τοῦ, μέχρι τοῦ : jusqu'à ce que."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἄνευ τοῦ : sans, sans que."
        },
        {
          "text": "πλὴν τοῦ : sauf que."
        },
        {
          "text": "τῷ : par le fait que."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἐπῖ τῷ : à la condition de, afin de."
        },
        {
          "text": "πρὸς τῷ : outre que."
        },
        {
          "text": "διὰ τό : parce que."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἐπὶ τό, πρὸς τό : pour que."
        },
        {
          "text": "εἰς τό : pour que."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ", le fait de."
      ],
      "id": "fr-τὸ-grc-article-owvJsj7S",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Précédant un verbe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˌto\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "definite",
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "τὸ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Formes d’articles définis en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ταὐτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *to qui donne to en tchèque, is-tum, tum en latin."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τούς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "article",
  "pos_id": "grc-flex-art-déf-1",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’article défini",
  "raw_tags": [
    "τὸ, tò"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ὁ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominatif neutre singulier de ὁ."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ὁ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accusatif neutre singulier de ὁ."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "τοῦ, ενεκα τοῦ : afin de, afin que."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἁντί τοῦ : au lieu de."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἐκ τοῦ : du fait de, parce que."
        },
        {
          "text": "πρὸ τοῦ : avant de."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἄχρι τοῦ, μέχρι τοῦ : jusqu'à ce que."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἄνευ τοῦ : sans, sans que."
        },
        {
          "text": "πλὴν τοῦ : sauf que."
        },
        {
          "text": "τῷ : par le fait que."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἐπῖ τῷ : à la condition de, afin de."
        },
        {
          "text": "πρὸς τῷ : outre que."
        },
        {
          "text": "διὰ τό : parce que."
        },
        {
          "text": "ἐπὶ τό, πρὸς τό : pour que."
        },
        {
          "text": "εἰς τό : pour que."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ", le fait de."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Précédant un verbe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˌto\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "definite",
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "τὸ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.