"καυλός" meaning in Grec ancien

See καυλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\ka͜ʊlós\
  1. Tige.
    Sense id: fr-καυλός-grc-noun-iWPXkkJR Categories (other): Lexique en grec de la botanique, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien Topics: botany
  2. Lance, manche de la lance.
    Sense id: fr-καυλός-grc-noun-zqQOYzYN Categories (other): Lexique en grec du militaire Topics: military
  3. Structure tubulaire, tige creuse de la plume.
    Sense id: fr-καυλός-grc-noun-gZDyE~IA
  4. Chou.
    Sense id: fr-καυλός-grc-noun-4wXmh6F4 Categories (other): Plantes en grec ancien Topics: botany
  5. Pénis.
    Sense id: fr-καυλός-grc-noun-W5HYtwrs Categories (other): Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: καυλέω, καύλινος, καυλίσκος, καυλωτός, καυλί, καυλός Related terms: στέλεχος
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
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      "name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "καυλέω"
    },
    {
      "word": "καύλινος"
    },
    {
      "word": "καυλίσκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "καυλωτός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "καυλί"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "καυλός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au latin caulis de même sens, au letton kauls (« os »), de l’indo-européen commun *kau-l- (« creux, os ») qui est un dérivé en l du radical *k̂eu- (« creux, enfler ») qui donne, entre autres, κύω, kúô (« grossir, être enceinte »), κοῖλος, koïlos (« creux »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "καυλός, kaulós"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "στέλεχος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en grec de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tige."
      ],
      "id": "fr-καυλός-grc-noun-iWPXkkJR",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en grec du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Il.13.162",
          "text": "ἐν καυλῷ ἐάγη δολιχὸν δόρυ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lance, manche de la lance."
      ],
      "id": "fr-καυλός-grc-noun-zqQOYzYN",
      "note": "uniquement chez Homère, dans l'Iliade",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Structure tubulaire, tige creuse de la plume."
      ],
      "id": "fr-καυλός-grc-noun-gZDyE~IA"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plantes en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chou."
      ],
      "id": "fr-καυλός-grc-noun-4wXmh6F4",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pénis."
      ],
      "id": "fr-καυλός-grc-noun-W5HYtwrs",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ka͜ʊlós\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "καυλός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien",
    "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "καυλέω"
    },
    {
      "word": "καύλινος"
    },
    {
      "word": "καυλίσκος"
    },
    {
      "word": "καυλωτός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "καυλί"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "καυλός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au latin caulis de même sens, au letton kauls (« os »), de l’indo-européen commun *kau-l- (« creux, os ») qui est un dérivé en l du radical *k̂eu- (« creux, enfler ») qui donne, entre autres, κύω, kúô (« grossir, être enceinte »), κοῖλος, koïlos (« creux »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "καυλός, kaulós"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "στέλεχος"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en grec de la botanique",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tige."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en grec du militaire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Il.13.162",
          "text": "ἐν καυλῷ ἐάγη δολιχὸν δόρυ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lance, manche de la lance."
      ],
      "note": "uniquement chez Homère, dans l'Iliade",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Structure tubulaire, tige creuse de la plume."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Plantes en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chou."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pénis."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ka͜ʊlós\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "καυλός"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.