"discerner" meaning in Français

See discerner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \di.sɛʁ.ne\, \di.sɛʁ.ne\, di.sɛʁ.ne, di.sɛʁ.ne Audio: Fr-discerner.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-discerner.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-discerner.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-discerner.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-discerner.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-discerner.wav
Forms: discerner [infinitive, present], avoir discerné [infinitive, past], en discernant [gerund, present], en ayant discerné [gerund, past], discernant [participle, present], discerné [participle, past], je discerne [indicative, present], tu discernes [indicative, present], il/elle/on discerne [indicative, present], nous discernons [indicative, present], vous discernez [indicative, present], ils/elles discernent [indicative, present], j’ai discerné [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as discerné [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a discerné [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons discerné [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez discerné [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont discerné [indicative, past multiword-construction], je discernais [indicative, imperfect], tu discernais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on discernait [indicative, imperfect], nous discernions [indicative, imperfect], vous discerniez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles discernaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais discerné [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais discerné [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait discerné [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions discerné [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez discerné [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient discerné [indicative, pluperfect], je discernai [indicative, past], tu discernas [indicative, past], il/elle/on discerna [indicative, past], nous discernâmes [indicative, past], vous discernâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles discernèrent [indicative, past], j’eus discerné [indicative, past anterior], tu eus discerné [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut discerné [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes discerné [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes discerné [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent discerné [indicative, past anterior], je discernerai [indicative, future], tu discerneras [indicative, future], il/elle/on discernera [indicative, future], nous discernerons [indicative, future], vous discernerez [indicative, future], ils/elles discerneront [indicative, future], j’aurai discerné [indicative, future perfect], tu auras discerné [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura discerné [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons discerné [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez discerné [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront discerné [indicative, future perfect], que je discerne [subjunctive, present], que tu discernes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on discerne [subjunctive, present], que nous discernions [subjunctive, present], que vous discerniez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles discernent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie discerné [subjunctive, past], que tu aies discerné [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait discerné [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons discerné [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez discerné [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient discerné [subjunctive, past], que je discernasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu discernasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on discernât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous discernassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous discernassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles discernassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse discerné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses discerné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût discerné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions discerné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez discerné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent discerné [subjunctive, pluperfect], je discernerais [conditional, present], tu discernerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on discernerait [conditional, present], nous discernerions [conditional, present], vous discerneriez [conditional, present], ils/elles discerneraient [conditional, present], j’aurais discerné [conditional, past], tu aurais discerné [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait discerné [conditional, past], nous aurions discerné [conditional, past], vous auriez discerné [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient discerné [conditional, past], discerne [imperative, present], discernons [imperative, present], discernez [imperative, present], aie discerné [imperative, past], ayons discerné [imperative, past], ayez discerné [imperative, past]
  1. Voir distinctement un objet de manière à ne pas le confondre avec un ou plusieurs autres.
    Sense id: fr-discerner-fr-verb-JZZGfvGy Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Se rendre un compte exact des qualités par lesquelles une chose ou une personne diffère d’une autre. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-discerner-fr-verb-dtpIa697 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: discernable, discernement Translations: unterscheiden (Allemand), erkennen (Allemand), discern (Anglais), يُمَيِّز (Arabe), 辨识 (Chinois), raspoznati (Croate), discernir (Espagnol), להבחין (Hébreu), discernere (Italien), soltrakú (Kotava), solwí (Kotava), discernir (Occitan), destriar (Occitan), различать (Russe), распознавать (Russe), domilasoldo (Solrésol)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "cendriers"
    },
    {
      "word": "rescinder"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hébreu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en solrésol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes de perception en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "discernable"
    },
    {
      "word": "discernement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du latin discernere : séparer, mettre à part."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "discerner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en discernant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ di.sɛʁ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discernant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discernes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discernez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discernent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discernais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discernais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discernait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discerniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discernaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discernai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discernas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discerna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.nam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discernâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.nat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discernèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.nɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discernerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discerneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discernera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discernerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discerneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu discernes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous discernions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu di.sɛʁ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous discerniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu di.sɛʁ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles discernent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je discernasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə di.sɛʁ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu discernasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty di.sɛʁ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on discernât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous discernassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu di.sɛʁ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous discernassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu di.sɛʁ.na.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles discernassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discernerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discernerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discernerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discerneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.nə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discerneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discernons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discernez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "décerner"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Isabelle Eberhardt, Le Major,1903",
          "text": "Dans le regard de ces gens, il discerna clairement de la crainte, presque de la méfiance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Voir distinctement un objet de manière à ne pas le confondre avec un ou plusieurs autres."
      ],
      "id": "fr-discerner-fr-verb-JZZGfvGy"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 247",
          "text": "C’est avec de telles calembredaines que les prêtres s’imaginent piper la confiance des enfants à l’âge où, précisément, ils commencent à discerner qu’ils n’ont pas poussé dans les choux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938",
          "text": "Il discernait qu’il avait affaire à un personnage exceptionnellement distrait, mais il n’était pas responsable d’une pareille balourdise chez cet hurluberlu qui visait à l’élégance."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean Vercherand, Un siècle de syndicalisme agricole : la Vie locale et nationale vue à travers le cas du département de la Loire, université de Saint-Étienne, 1994, page 36",
          "text": "La réponse est malaisée car dans certaines communes peuvent coexister avec le syndicat agricole un syndicat spécialisé, d’élevage, grêlifuge, etc., sans que l’on puisse discerner si cela recouvre une rivalité politique."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se rendre un compte exact des qualités par lesquelles une chose ou une personne diffère d’une autre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-discerner-fr-verb-dtpIa697",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-discerner.ogg",
      "ipa": "di.sɛʁ.ne",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Fr-discerner.ogg/Fr-discerner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-discerner.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Paris)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-discerner.wav",
      "ipa": "di.sɛʁ.ne",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "unterscheiden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "erkennen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "discern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "يُمَيِّز"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "辨识"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "raspoznati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "discernir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "להבחין"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "discernere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "soltrakú"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "solwí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "discernir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "destriar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "различать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "распознавать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "domilasoldo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "discerner"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "cendriers"
    },
    {
      "word": "rescinder"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "Verbes de perception en français",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "discernable"
    },
    {
      "word": "discernement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du latin discernere : séparer, mettre à part."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "discerner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en discernant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ di.sɛʁ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discernant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discernes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discernez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discernent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discernais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discernais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discernait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discerniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discernaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discernai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discernas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discerna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.nam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discernâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.nat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discernèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.nɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discernerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discerneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discernera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discernerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discerneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu discernes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous discernions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu di.sɛʁ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous discerniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu di.sɛʁ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles discernent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je discernasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə di.sɛʁ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu discernasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty di.sɛʁ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on discernât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous discernassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu di.sɛʁ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous discernassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu di.sɛʁ.na.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles discernassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je discernerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu discernerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on discernerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous discernerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu di.sɛʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous discerneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu di.sɛʁ.nə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles discerneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] di.sɛʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discerne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discernons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discernez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez discerné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/discerner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "décerner"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Isabelle Eberhardt, Le Major,1903",
          "text": "Dans le regard de ces gens, il discerna clairement de la crainte, presque de la méfiance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Voir distinctement un objet de manière à ne pas le confondre avec un ou plusieurs autres."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 247",
          "text": "C’est avec de telles calembredaines que les prêtres s’imaginent piper la confiance des enfants à l’âge où, précisément, ils commencent à discerner qu’ils n’ont pas poussé dans les choux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938",
          "text": "Il discernait qu’il avait affaire à un personnage exceptionnellement distrait, mais il n’était pas responsable d’une pareille balourdise chez cet hurluberlu qui visait à l’élégance."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean Vercherand, Un siècle de syndicalisme agricole : la Vie locale et nationale vue à travers le cas du département de la Loire, université de Saint-Étienne, 1994, page 36",
          "text": "La réponse est malaisée car dans certaines communes peuvent coexister avec le syndicat agricole un syndicat spécialisé, d’élevage, grêlifuge, etc., sans que l’on puisse discerner si cela recouvre une rivalité politique."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se rendre un compte exact des qualités par lesquelles une chose ou une personne diffère d’une autre."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\di.sɛʁ.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-discerner.ogg",
      "ipa": "di.sɛʁ.ne",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Fr-discerner.ogg/Fr-discerner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-discerner.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Paris)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-discerner.wav",
      "ipa": "di.sɛʁ.ne",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-discerner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-discerner.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-discerner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-discerner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-discerner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-discerner.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Massy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-discerner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-discerner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-discerner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-discerner.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Paris)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-discerner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-discerner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-discerner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-discerner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-discerner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-discerner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-discerner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-discerner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-discerner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-discerner.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-discerner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "unterscheiden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "erkennen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "discern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "يُمَيِّز"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "辨识"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "raspoznati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "discernir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "להבחין"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "discernere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "soltrakú"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "solwí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "discernir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "destriar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "различать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "распознавать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "domilasoldo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "discerner"
}

Download raw JSONL data for discerner meaning in Français (21.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.