See ytterbium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "ytterbate"
},
{
"word": "ytterbine"
},
{
"word": "ytterbique"
}
],
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"(1878) Du nom du village suédois d’Ytterby, où était extrait la gadolinite, minerai dans lequel l’ytterbium a été identifié.",
"Le 22 octobre 1878, le chimiste suisse Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac rapporta avoir divisé la terbine (terre de terbium) en deux nouvelles « terres », la terbine proprement dite et l’ytterbine, d’où l’ytterbium. L’ytterbium de Marignac sera divisé par le Suédois Lars Fredrik Nilson en 1879 en scandine (d’où le scandium) et une nouvelle ytterbine. En 1907, cette dernière sera divisée à nouveau par le Français Georges Urbain et, simultanément, par l’Autrichien Carl Auer von Welsbach. Urbain nomma ces éléments néo-ytterbium (symbole Ny) et lutécium (von Welsbach les nomma aldébaranium et cassiopéïum). Le nom d’ytterbium ne sera ré-assigné à l’élément qu’en 1925."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "élément chimique"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lanthanide"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lanthanide lourd"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "terre rare"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "terre yttrique"
},
{
"sense": "Métal",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "métal"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Ytterby"
}
],
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
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"text": "L’ytterbium, comme tous les lanthanides, est une terre rare."
}
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"glosses": [
"Élément chimique de numéro atomique 70 et de symbole Yb qui fait partie de la série chimique des lanthanides et des terres rares."
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"Métal pur de cet élément, gris-argenté, malléable, ductile."
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"tags": [
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "\\i.tɛʁ.bjɔm\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\i.tɛʁ.bjɔm\\",
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"sense": "1907–1925",
"word": "néo-ytterbium"
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],
"tags": [
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"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "итербий"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "iterbi"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yì",
"traditional_writing": "鐿",
"word": "镱"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "itereubyum",
"word": "이테르븀"
},
{
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"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
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"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "iterbio"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "iterbio"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "üterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "υττέρβιο"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "itterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "itterbio"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "itterubiumu",
"word": "イッテルビウム"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "iterbijs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "iterbis"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "itterbju"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "ittyerbi",
"word": "иттерби"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ittèrbi"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "iterb"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "itérbio"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "yterbiu"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "иттербий"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "yterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "iterbij"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ytterbium"
}
],
"word": "ytterbium"
}
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"derived": [
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"word": "ytterbate"
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{
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"(1878) Du nom du village suédois d’Ytterby, où était extrait la gadolinite, minerai dans lequel l’ytterbium a été identifié.",
"Le 22 octobre 1878, le chimiste suisse Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac rapporta avoir divisé la terbine (terre de terbium) en deux nouvelles « terres », la terbine proprement dite et l’ytterbine, d’où l’ytterbium. L’ytterbium de Marignac sera divisé par le Suédois Lars Fredrik Nilson en 1879 en scandine (d’où le scandium) et une nouvelle ytterbine. En 1907, cette dernière sera divisée à nouveau par le Français Georges Urbain et, simultanément, par l’Autrichien Carl Auer von Welsbach. Urbain nomma ces éléments néo-ytterbium (symbole Ny) et lutécium (von Welsbach les nomma aldébaranium et cassiopéïum). Le nom d’ytterbium ne sera ré-assigné à l’élément qu’en 1925."
],
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"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "élément chimique"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lanthanide"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lanthanide lourd"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "terre rare"
},
{
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "terre yttrique"
},
{
"sense": "Métal",
"sense_index": 2,
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}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "Ytterby"
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"text": "L’ytterbium, comme tous les lanthanides, est une terre rare."
}
],
"glosses": [
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"tags": [
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"glosses": [
"Métal pur de cet élément, gris-argenté, malléable, ductile."
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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}
],
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},
{
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"sense": "1907–1925",
"word": "néo-ytterbium"
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "итербий"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "iterbi"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yì",
"traditional_writing": "鐿",
"word": "镱"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "itereubyum",
"word": "이테르븀"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iterbio"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "iterbio"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "üterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "υττέρβιο"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "itterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "itterbio"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "itterubiumu",
"word": "イッテルビウム"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "iterbijs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "iterbis"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "itterbju"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "ittyerbi",
"word": "иттерби"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ittèrbi"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "iterb"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "itérbio"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "yterbiu"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "иттербий"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "yterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "iterbij"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ytterbium"
}
],
"word": "ytterbium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ytterbium meaning in Français (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.