See treuil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Luitré"
},
{
"word": "reluit"
},
{
"word": "rituel"
},
{
"word": "rutile"
},
{
"word": "rutilé"
},
{
"word": "tuiler"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "treuiller"
},
{
"word": "treuillage"
},
{
"word": "treuillée"
},
{
"word": "hélitreuiller"
},
{
"word": "mototreuil"
},
{
"word": "treuilliste"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin torculum (« pressoir ») devenu *troclum ayant donné troil, truil en ancien français → voir trochlea « poulie » en latin."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "treuils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "palan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la logistique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "D. de Prat, Nouveau manuel complet de filature; 1ʳᵉ partie: Fibres animales & minérales, Encyclopédie Roret, 1914",
"text": "…on monte ce châssis à l’aide d’un treuil disposé à cet effet, et on le fait passer dans l'appareil."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Motard, Forage Rotary: Les matériels auxiliaires, page 94, 1971",
"text": "Un embrayage à roue libre, combiné avec un enclenchement à clabots relie l’arbre du frein auxiliaire à l’arbre principal du treuil."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appareil de levage ou de tirage formé d’un cylindre horizontal appelé tambour, tournant sur un axe et qui assure l'enroulement libre du câble. Le treuil peut être, comme le treuil de halage, entraîné manuellement par une manivelle et un pignon qui engrène directement sur une grande couronne dentée associée au tambour, ou actionné par un moteur à vapeur, thermique ou électrique."
],
"id": "fr-treuil-fr-noun-zaiI9Aah",
"raw_tags": [
"Logistique"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la viticulture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Régionalismes sans langue précisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Fromentin, Dominique, L. Hachette et Cie, 1863, réédition Gründ, page 18",
"text": "Les pressoirs seuls restaient ouverts pour donner de l’air aux planchers des treuils, et d’un bout à l’autre du village une moiteur de raisins pressés, la chaude exhalaison des vins qui fermentent, se mêlaient à l’odeur des poulaillers et des étables."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pressoir à raisins."
],
"id": "fr-treuil-fr-noun-zzIvbFTW",
"raw_tags": [
"Charente",
"Viticulture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʁœj\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-treuil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-treuil.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-treuil.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-treuil.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-treuil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-treuil.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-treuil.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "winch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Winde"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "winch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hoist"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "milfèf",
"word": "ملفاف"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "مِلْفَاف"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "argue"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabrestant"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(1)",
"word": "čekrk"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(2)",
"word": "vitao"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(2)",
"word": "presa za grožđe"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabrestante"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cabestrante"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malacate"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "árgano"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "vinĉo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vintturi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verricello"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "argano"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "lier"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "windas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "domme kracht"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "krik"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "catraca"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "troliu"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "лебёдка"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ворот"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "juvla"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àrganu"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "rumpál"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "vrátek"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "naviják"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lebidka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лебідка"
}
],
"word": "treuil"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Luitré"
},
{
"word": "reluit"
},
{
"word": "rituel"
},
{
"word": "rutile"
},
{
"word": "rutilé"
},
{
"word": "tuiler"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "treuiller"
},
{
"word": "treuillage"
},
{
"word": "treuillée"
},
{
"word": "hélitreuiller"
},
{
"word": "mototreuil"
},
{
"word": "treuilliste"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin torculum (« pressoir ») devenu *troclum ayant donné troil, truil en ancien français → voir trochlea « poulie » en latin."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "treuils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "palan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la logistique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "D. de Prat, Nouveau manuel complet de filature; 1ʳᵉ partie: Fibres animales & minérales, Encyclopédie Roret, 1914",
"text": "…on monte ce châssis à l’aide d’un treuil disposé à cet effet, et on le fait passer dans l'appareil."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Motard, Forage Rotary: Les matériels auxiliaires, page 94, 1971",
"text": "Un embrayage à roue libre, combiné avec un enclenchement à clabots relie l’arbre du frein auxiliaire à l’arbre principal du treuil."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appareil de levage ou de tirage formé d’un cylindre horizontal appelé tambour, tournant sur un axe et qui assure l'enroulement libre du câble. Le treuil peut être, comme le treuil de halage, entraîné manuellement par une manivelle et un pignon qui engrène directement sur une grande couronne dentée associée au tambour, ou actionné par un moteur à vapeur, thermique ou électrique."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Logistique"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la viticulture",
"Wiktionnaire:Régionalismes sans langue précisée"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Fromentin, Dominique, L. Hachette et Cie, 1863, réédition Gründ, page 18",
"text": "Les pressoirs seuls restaient ouverts pour donner de l’air aux planchers des treuils, et d’un bout à l’autre du village une moiteur de raisins pressés, la chaude exhalaison des vins qui fermentent, se mêlaient à l’odeur des poulaillers et des étables."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pressoir à raisins."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Charente",
"Viticulture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʁœj\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-treuil.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "winch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Winde"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "winch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hoist"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "milfèf",
"word": "ملفاف"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "مِلْفَاف"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "argue"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabrestant"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(1)",
"word": "čekrk"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(2)",
"word": "vitao"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(2)",
"word": "presa za grožđe"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabrestante"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cabestrante"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malacate"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "árgano"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "vinĉo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vintturi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verricello"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "argano"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "lier"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "windas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "domme kracht"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "krik"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "catraca"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "troliu"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "лебёдка"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ворот"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "juvla"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àrganu"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "rumpál"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "vrátek"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "naviják"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lebidka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лебідка"
}
],
"word": "treuil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for treuil meaning in Français (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.