See tourd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Drout"
},
{
"word": "dutôr"
},
{
"word": "tordu"
},
{
"word": "Tudor"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Passereaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tourdille"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien occitan tortre (« grive »), du latin turdus (même sens)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tourds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tourde"
},
{
"form": "tourdre"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Espèce de grive, la grive litorne."
],
"id": "fr-tourd-fr-noun-g-~vsF1V",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tuʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jocasse"
},
{
"word": "litorne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thrush"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drask"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "trozd bravenjak"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "drozd bravenjak"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"word": "κίχλη"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "drozd"
}
],
"word": "tourd"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Drout"
},
{
"word": "dutôr"
},
{
"word": "tordu"
},
{
"word": "Tudor"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Passereaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan niçois tordo (« poisson de mer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tourds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tourde"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
262,
268
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Clovis Dardentor, 10/18, nᵒ 1308, 1979, p. 142",
"text": "En tout cas, il rapportait divers paquets renfermant des produits comestibles spéciaux à ces îles, des encimadas, sorte de gâteaux feuilletés dans lesquels le beurre est remplacé par la graisse et qui n’en sont pas moins savoureux, et aussi une demi-douzaine de tourds, poissons très recherchés des pêcheurs du cap Formentor."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poisson de la famille des labres que l’on trouve en Méditerranée."
],
"id": "fr-tourd-fr-noun-L-xrsmGc",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tuʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "laberi"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Gruner Lippfisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Meerdrossel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "green wrasse"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "muzawzaqa",
"word": "مزوزقة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "مُزَوْزَقَة"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "drozd"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "drozak"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "labrus"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tordo verde"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tordo"
}
],
"word": "tourd"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Drout"
},
{
"word": "dutôr"
},
{
"word": "tordu"
},
{
"word": "Tudor"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Passereaux en français",
"Poissons en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en polonais",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tourdille"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien occitan tortre (« grive »), du latin turdus (même sens)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tourds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tourde"
},
{
"form": "tourdre"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Espèce de grive, la grive litorne."
],
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tuʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jocasse"
},
{
"word": "litorne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thrush"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drask"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "trozd bravenjak"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "drozd bravenjak"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"word": "κίχλη"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "drozd"
}
],
"word": "tourd"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Drout"
},
{
"word": "dutôr"
},
{
"word": "tordu"
},
{
"word": "Tudor"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Passereaux en français",
"Poissons en français",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan niçois tordo (« poisson de mer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tourds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tourde"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
262,
268
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Clovis Dardentor, 10/18, nᵒ 1308, 1979, p. 142",
"text": "En tout cas, il rapportait divers paquets renfermant des produits comestibles spéciaux à ces îles, des encimadas, sorte de gâteaux feuilletés dans lesquels le beurre est remplacé par la graisse et qui n’en sont pas moins savoureux, et aussi une demi-douzaine de tourds, poissons très recherchés des pêcheurs du cap Formentor."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poisson de la famille des labres que l’on trouve en Méditerranée."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tuʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tourd.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "laberi"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Gruner Lippfisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Meerdrossel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "green wrasse"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "muzawzaqa",
"word": "مزوزقة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "مُزَوْزَقَة"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "drozd"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "drozak"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "labrus"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tordo verde"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tordo"
}
],
"word": "tourd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tourd meaning in Français (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-15 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (b0b7a66 and 3185d56). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.