"torchis" meaning in Français

See torchis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \tɔʁ.ʃi\, tɔʁ.ʃi Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-torchis.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-torchis.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-torchis.wav
  1. Matériau constitué par un mélange de terre grasse argileuse, de chaux et de fibres végétales et éventuellement animales, notamment poils de vache, qui est utilisé pour lier les pierres d’un mur ou pour former le hourdis d’une construction en colombage.
    Sense id: fr-torchis-fr-noun-aMRdH-kS Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’architecture Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pisé, bauge, adobe Translations: Strohlehm [masculine] (Allemand), Lehmbewurf [masculine] (Allemand), Lehmverstrich [masculine] (Allemand), daub (Anglais), سِيَاع (si-yaè') (Arabe), tortis (Breton), tilh [masculine] (Breton), tilhas [masculine] (Breton), mješavina zemlje i pljeve (Croate), ćerpič (Croate), baoje (Gallo), ter-paliajo (Ido), torchis [masculine] (Italien), stroleem [neuter] (Néerlandais), palhabart [masculine] (Occitan), tàpia [feminine] (Occitan), stramé (Wallon), payrou (Wallon), plåstea (Wallon)
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    "(début XIVᵉ siècle). La première forme de ce mot est l’ancien français tocheïs (« mortier composé de terre grasse et de paille coupée ») apparue en (1265). Ce dernier a été formé à partir du sens associé à la construction du verbe torcher plus le suffixe -is."
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          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Rabalan",
          "text": "[…] Rabalan sortit de sa maison, misérable masure en torchis, croulante, à peine couverte de quelques paquets de lande sèche en guise de toit, […]."
        },
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        },
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          "ref": "Claire-Lise Marguier, Le Sceau de la reine, Rouergue, 2014, page 179",
          "text": "La plupart des maisons avaient un rez-de-chaussée en pierre, des étages faits de tournisses sombres et d’un hourdage de torchis brun."
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      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Strohlehm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lehmbewurf"
    },
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      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lehmverstrich"
    },
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      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "daub"
    },
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      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "si-yaè'",
      "word": "سِيَاع"
    },
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      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "tortis"
    },
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      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tilh"
    },
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      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tilhas"
    },
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      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "mješavina zemlje i pljeve"
    },
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      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "ćerpič"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "baoje"
    },
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      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "ter-paliajo"
    },
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      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "torchis"
    },
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      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stroleem"
    },
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      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "palhabart"
    },
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      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tàpia"
    },
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      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "stramé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "payrou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "plåstea"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torchis"
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    "(début XIVᵉ siècle). La première forme de ce mot est l’ancien français tocheïs (« mortier composé de terre grasse et de paille coupée ») apparue en (1265). Ce dernier a été formé à partir du sens associé à la construction du verbe torcher plus le suffixe -is."
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        },
        {
          "ref": "Joseph Kessel, Les Cavaliers, Gallimard, 1967",
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        },
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          "ref": "Claire-Lise Marguier, Le Sceau de la reine, Rouergue, 2014, page 179",
          "text": "La plupart des maisons avaient un rez-de-chaussée en pierre, des étages faits de tournisses sombres et d’un hourdage de torchis brun."
        }
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      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Strohlehm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lehmbewurf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lehmverstrich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "daub"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "si-yaè'",
      "word": "سِيَاع"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "tortis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tilh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tilhas"
    },
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      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "mješavina zemlje i pljeve"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "ćerpič"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "baoje"
    },
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      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "ter-paliajo"
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    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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      "word": "torchis"
    },
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      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stroleem"
    },
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      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "palhabart"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tàpia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "stramé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "payrou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "plåstea"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torchis"
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Download raw JSONL data for torchis meaning in Français (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.