"terpène" meaning in Français

See terpène in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \tɛʁ.pɛn\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav Forms: terpènes [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\tɛʁ.pɛn\ [singular]
  1. Hydrocarbure naturel dérivé de l’isoprène (C₅H₈) produit par le métabolisme secondaire des plantes.
    Sense id: fr-terpène-fr-noun-Kt3pP9H- Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la chimie Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: métabolite secondaire Hyponyms: cannabinoïdes, caroténoïdes, diterpènes, hémiterpènes, monoterpènes, sesquiterpènes, sesterterpènes, triterpènes Derived forms: déterpéner, sesquiterpène, terpénique Translations: Terpen (Allemand), terpene (Anglais), terpen (Croate), terpeno (Espagnol), terpene [masculine] (Italien), terpen (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "pénètre"
    },
    {
      "word": "pénétré"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentère"
    },
    {
      "word": "repente"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "déterpéner"
    },
    {
      "word": "sesquiterpène"
    },
    {
      "word": "terpénique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1871) De l’allemand Terpen, dérivé de Terpentin (« térébenthine ») ^([ABC])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terpènes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\tɛʁ.pɛn\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "métabolite secondaire"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "cannabinoïdes"
    },
    {
      "word": "caroténoïdes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "diterpènes"
    },
    {
      "word": "hémiterpènes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "monoterpènes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "sesquiterpènes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "sesterterpènes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "triterpènes"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la chimie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher; La Parfumerie et la Savonnerie. -1924, page 146",
          "text": "Quant aux terpènes ils sont inutiles au point de vue odeur et gênants car ils sont peu solubles dans l’alcool, très disposés à rancir et souvent même d’une odeur, mais désagréable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hydrocarbure naturel dérivé de l’isoprène (C₅H₈) produit par le métabolisme secondaire des plantes."
      ],
      "id": "fr-terpène-fr-noun-Kt3pP9H-",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tɛʁ.pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lyon (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Terpen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "terpene"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "terpen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "terpeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terpene"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "terpen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terpène"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "pénètre"
    },
    {
      "word": "pénétré"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentère"
    },
    {
      "word": "repente"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "déterpéner"
    },
    {
      "word": "sesquiterpène"
    },
    {
      "word": "terpénique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1871) De l’allemand Terpen, dérivé de Terpentin (« térébenthine ») ^([ABC])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terpènes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\tɛʁ.pɛn\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "métabolite secondaire"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "cannabinoïdes"
    },
    {
      "word": "caroténoïdes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "diterpènes"
    },
    {
      "word": "hémiterpènes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "monoterpènes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "sesquiterpènes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "sesterterpènes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "C₅H₈"
      ],
      "word": "triterpènes"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la chimie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher; La Parfumerie et la Savonnerie. -1924, page 146",
          "text": "Quant aux terpènes ils sont inutiles au point de vue odeur et gênants car ils sont peu solubles dans l’alcool, très disposés à rancir et souvent même d’une odeur, mais désagréable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hydrocarbure naturel dérivé de l’isoprène (C₅H₈) produit par le métabolisme secondaire des plantes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tɛʁ.pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lyon (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-terpène.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Terpen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "terpene"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "terpen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "terpeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terpene"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "terpen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terpène"
}

Download raw JSONL data for terpène meaning in Français (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.