surfondre in Français

IPA: \syʁ.fɔ̃dʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav

, LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-surfondre.wav

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Forms: surfondre [infinitive, present], avoir surfondu [infinitive, past], en surfondant [gerund, present], en ayant surfondu [gerund, past], surfondant [participle, present], surfondu [participle, past], je surfonds [indicative, present], tu surfonds [indicative, present], il/elle/on surfond [indicative, present], nous surfondons [indicative, present], vous surfondez [indicative, present], ils/elles surfondent [indicative, present], j’ai surfondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as surfondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a surfondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons surfondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez surfondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont surfondu [indicative, past multiword-construction], je surfondais [indicative, imperfect], tu surfondais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on surfondait [indicative, imperfect], nous surfondions [indicative, imperfect], vous surfondiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles surfondaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais surfondu [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais surfondu [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait surfondu [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions surfondu [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez surfondu [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient surfondu [indicative, pluperfect], je surfondis [indicative, past], tu surfondis [indicative, past], il/elle/on surfondit [indicative, past], nous surfondîmes [indicative, past], vous surfondîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles surfondirent [indicative, past], j’eus surfondu [indicative, past anterior], tu eus surfondu [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut surfondu [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes surfondu [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes surfondu [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent surfondu [indicative, past anterior], je surfondrai [indicative, future], tu surfondras [indicative, future], il/elle/on surfondra [indicative, future], nous surfondrons [indicative, future], vous surfondrez [indicative, future], ils/elles surfondront [indicative, future], j’aurai surfondu [indicative, future perfect], tu auras surfondu [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura surfondu [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons surfondu [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez surfondu [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront surfondu [indicative, future perfect], que je surfonde [subjunctive, present], que tu surfondes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on surfonde [subjunctive, present], que nous surfondions [subjunctive, present], que vous surfondiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles surfondent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie surfondu [subjunctive, past], que tu aies surfondu [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait surfondu [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons surfondu [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez surfondu [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient surfondu [subjunctive, past], que je surfondisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu surfondisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on surfondît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous surfondissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous surfondissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles surfondissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse surfondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses surfondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût surfondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions surfondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez surfondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent surfondu [subjunctive, pluperfect], je surfondrais [conditional, present], tu surfondrais [conditional, present], il/elle/on surfondrait [conditional, present], nous surfondrions [conditional, present], vous surfondriez [conditional, present], ils/elles surfondraient [conditional, present], j’aurais surfondu [conditional, past], tu aurais surfondu [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait surfondu [conditional, past], nous aurions surfondu [conditional, past], vous auriez surfondu [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient surfondu [conditional, past], surfonds [imperative, present], surfondons [imperative, present], surfondez [imperative, present], aie surfondu [imperative, past], ayons surfondu [imperative, past], ayez surfondu [imperative, past], se surfondre [pronominal]

Inflected forms

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{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "fondre sur"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondeurs"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De fondre, avec le préfixe sur-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfondre",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surfondant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfondant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfond",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.de\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfondais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfondais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfondait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfondis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfondis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfondit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.dim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.diʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfondrai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfondras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfondra",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondrons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondrez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surfonde",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surfondes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surfonde",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surfondions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.fɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surfondiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surfondent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surfondisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surfondisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surfondît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surfondissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.fɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surfondissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.fɔ̃.di.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surfondissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfondrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfondrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfondrait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondrions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁi.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfondons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfondez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃.de\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "surfusion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "site cat.inist.fr",
          "text": "Les tubes à chute libre sont des instruments permettant de surfondre puis de solidifier rapidement des matériaux sous forme de gouttes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "site www.lcp.u-psud.fr",
          "text": "Il est donc possible de surfondre l’eau et entrer dans un domaine de température considéré comme un « no-man’s land » pour l’eau en volume, entre 235 K et 150 K."
        },
        {
          "ref": "site www.jtbaker.com",
          "text": "La substance peut se surfondre sans cristallisation."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire baisser la température d'un liquide en-dessous de sa température de solidification tout en le gardant à l'état liquide."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surfondre-fr-verb-AzmJ375d"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-surfondre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surfondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surfondre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surfondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surfondre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-surfondre.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "surfondre"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "fondre sur"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondeurs"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De fondre, avec le préfixe sur-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surfondre",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surfondant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfondant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfond",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.de\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfondais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfondais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfondait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.dɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfondis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfondis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfondit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.dim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.diʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfondrai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfondras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfondra",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondrons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondrez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surfonde",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surfondes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surfonde",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surfondions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.fɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surfondiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surfondent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃d\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surfondisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surfondisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surfondît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.di\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surfondissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.fɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surfondissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.fɔ̃.di.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surfondissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.dis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surfondrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surfondrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surfondrait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surfondrions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surfondriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁi.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surfondraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.fɔ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfonds",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfondons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surfondez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.fɔ̃.de\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surfondu",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.fɔ̃.dy\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se surfondre",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "surfusion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "site cat.inist.fr",
          "text": "Les tubes à chute libre sont des instruments permettant de surfondre puis de solidifier rapidement des matériaux sous forme de gouttes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "site www.lcp.u-psud.fr",
          "text": "Il est donc possible de surfondre l’eau et entrer dans un domaine de température considéré comme un « no-man’s land » pour l’eau en volume, entre 235 K et 150 K."
        },
        {
          "ref": "site www.jtbaker.com",
          "text": "La substance peut se surfondre sans cristallisation."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire baisser la température d'un liquide en-dessous de sa température de solidification tout en le gardant à l'état liquide."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surfondre.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-surfondre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surfondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surfondre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surfondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surfondre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-surfondre.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "surfondre"
}

"surfondre" meaning in Français

Verb

Inflected forms