"surcharger" meaning in Français

See surcharger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav
Forms: surcharger [infinitive, present], avoir surchargé [infinitive, past], en surchargeant [gerund, present], en ayant surchargé [gerund, past], surchargeant [participle, present], surchargé [participle, past], je surcharge [indicative, present], tu surcharges [indicative, present], il/elle/on surcharge [indicative, present], nous surchargeons [indicative, present], vous surchargez [indicative, present], ils/elles surchargent [indicative, present], j’ai surchargé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as surchargé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a surchargé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons surchargé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez surchargé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont surchargé [indicative, past multiword-construction], je surchargeais [indicative, imperfect], tu surchargeais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on surchargeait [indicative, imperfect], nous surchargions [indicative, imperfect], vous surchargiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles surchargeaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais surchargé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais surchargé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait surchargé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions surchargé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez surchargé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient surchargé [indicative, pluperfect], je surchargeai [indicative, past], tu surchargeas [indicative, past], il/elle/on surchargea [indicative, past], nous surchargeâmes [indicative, past], vous surchargeâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles surchargèrent [indicative, past], j’eus surchargé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus surchargé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut surchargé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes surchargé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes surchargé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent surchargé [indicative, past anterior], je surchargerai [indicative, future], tu surchargeras [indicative, future], il/elle/on surchargera [indicative, future], nous surchargerons [indicative, future], vous surchargerez [indicative, future], ils/elles surchargeront [indicative, future], j’aurai surchargé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras surchargé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura surchargé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons surchargé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez surchargé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront surchargé [indicative, future perfect], que je surcharge [subjunctive, present], que tu surcharges [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on surcharge [subjunctive, present], que nous surchargions [subjunctive, present], que vous surchargiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles surchargent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie surchargé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies surchargé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait surchargé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons surchargé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez surchargé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient surchargé [subjunctive, past], que je surchargeasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu surchargeasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on surchargeât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous surchargeassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous surchargeassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles surchargeassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse surchargé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses surchargé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût surchargé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions surchargé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez surchargé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent surchargé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je surchargerais [conditional, present], tu surchargerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on surchargerait [conditional, present], nous surchargerions [conditional, present], vous surchargeriez [conditional, present], ils/elles surchargeraient [conditional, present], j’aurais surchargé [conditional, past], tu aurais surchargé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait surchargé [conditional, past], nous aurions surchargé [conditional, past], vous auriez surchargé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient surchargé [conditional, past], surcharge [imperative, present], surchargeons [imperative, present], surchargez [imperative, present], aie surchargé [imperative, past], ayons surchargé [imperative, past], ayez surchargé [imperative, past], se surcharger [pronominal]
  1. Imposer une charge excessive, un trop grand fardeau.
    Sense id: fr-surcharger-fr-verb-nhJJ6ffI Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Faire une surcharge dans l’écriture.
    Sense id: fr-surcharger-fr-verb-JM712XdA Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Définir à nouveau afin d’ajouter une signification.
    Sense id: fr-surcharger-fr-verb-9DGKwF5T Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la programmation Topics: programming
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: désurcharger, dé-surcharger, resurcharger Translations: overload (Anglais), overcharge (Anglais), preopteretiti (Croate), naglašivati (Croate), kaikvajá (Kotava) Translations (Programmation : Redéfinir): overload (Anglais), preopteretiti (Croate)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "désurcharger"
    },
    {
      "word": "dé-surcharger"
    },
    {
      "word": "resurcharger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(fin XIIᵉ siècle) De sur- et charger."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surcharger",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surchargeant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surchargeant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcharges",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargeons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surchargeais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surchargeais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surchargeait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargeaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surchargeai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surchargeas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surchargea",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargeâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargeâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surchargerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surchargeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surchargera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surcharges",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surchargions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surchargiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surchargent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surchargeasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surchargeasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surchargeât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surchargeassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surchargeassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surchargeassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surchargerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surchargerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surchargerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surchargeons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surchargez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Vous avez surchargé ce cheval, il n’ira pas loin."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ce mur est surchargé."
        },
        {
          "text": "Se surcharger l’estomac : Manger d’une manière excessive."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gustave Flaubert et Maxime Du Camp, Par les champs et les grèves (Voyage en Bretagne), 1886, Le Livre de poche, page 46, 2012",
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'Trouvant enfin une oreille ouverte à tout ce qui depuis longtemps surchargeait' son cœur exaspéré d’ennui, il nous exposa longuement toutes les misères du soldat, …"
        },
        {
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'Être surchargé' de travail."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'Se surcharger' d’affaires."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'Ce pays est surchargé' d’impôts."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Imposer une charge excessive, un trop grand fardeau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surcharger-fr-verb-nhJJ6ffI"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Surcharger un mot, une ligne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire une surcharge dans l’écriture."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surcharger-fr-verb-JM712XdA"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la programmation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cette méthode est surchargée dans les classes filles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "ISO/IEC 2382-15:1999(E/F), Technologies de l’information — Vocabulaire — Partie 15 : Langages de programmation, ISO, 1999",
          "text": "15.01.08 surcharger Donner plusieurs significations à une unité lexicale. Exemple : L’unité lexicale « + » peut signifier une addition d’entiers relatifs, une addition de nombres réels, une union d’ensembles, une concaténation, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Définir à nouveau afin d’ajouter une signification."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surcharger-fr-verb-9DGKwF5T",
      "topics": [
        "programming"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Programmation : Redéfinir",
      "word": "overload"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Programmation : Redéfinir",
      "word": "preopteretiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overload"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overcharge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "preopteretiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "naglašivati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "kaikvajá"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surcharger"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "désurcharger"
    },
    {
      "word": "dé-surcharger"
    },
    {
      "word": "resurcharger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(fin XIIᵉ siècle) De sur- et charger."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surcharger",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surchargeant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surchargeant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcharges",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargeons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surchargeais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surchargeais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surchargeait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargeaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surchargeai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surchargeas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surchargea",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargeâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargeâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surchargerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surchargeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surchargera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surcharges",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surchargions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surchargiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surchargent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surchargeasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surchargeasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surchargeât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surchargeassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surchargeassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surchargeassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surchargerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surchargerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surchargerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surchargerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surchargeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surchargeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcharge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surchargeons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surchargez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surchargé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se surcharger",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Vous avez surchargé ce cheval, il n’ira pas loin."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ce mur est surchargé."
        },
        {
          "text": "Se surcharger l’estomac : Manger d’une manière excessive."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gustave Flaubert et Maxime Du Camp, Par les champs et les grèves (Voyage en Bretagne), 1886, Le Livre de poche, page 46, 2012",
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'Trouvant enfin une oreille ouverte à tout ce qui depuis longtemps surchargeait' son cœur exaspéré d’ennui, il nous exposa longuement toutes les misères du soldat, …"
        },
        {
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'Être surchargé' de travail."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'Se surcharger' d’affaires."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'Ce pays est surchargé' d’impôts."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Imposer une charge excessive, un trop grand fardeau."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Surcharger un mot, une ligne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire une surcharge dans l’écriture."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la programmation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cette méthode est surchargée dans les classes filles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "ISO/IEC 2382-15:1999(E/F), Technologies de l’information — Vocabulaire — Partie 15 : Langages de programmation, ISO, 1999",
          "text": "15.01.08 surcharger Donner plusieurs significations à une unité lexicale. Exemple : L’unité lexicale « + » peut signifier une addition d’entiers relatifs, une addition de nombres réels, une union d’ensembles, une concaténation, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Définir à nouveau afin d’ajouter une signification."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "programming"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.ʃaʁ.ʒe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcharger.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-surcharger.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Programmation : Redéfinir",
      "word": "overload"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Programmation : Redéfinir",
      "word": "preopteretiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overload"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overcharge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "preopteretiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "naglašivati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "kaikvajá"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surcharger"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surcharger meaning in Français (18.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.