See se gratter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "regrattes" }, { "word": "regrattés" }, { "word": "regrettas" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "pouvoir se gratter" }, { "word": "se gratter l’oreille" }, { "raw_tags": [ "La Réunion" ], "sense": "ne rien faire", "word": "se gratter la fesse" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "se gratter", "ipas": [ "\\sə ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’être gratté", "ipas": [ "\\s‿ɛtʁ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en se grattant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ sə ɡʁa.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en s’étant gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ s‿e.tɑ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "grattant", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁa.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me gratte", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te grattes", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se gratte", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous grattons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous grattez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se grattent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me suis gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sɥi ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu t’es gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿ɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’est gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿ɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous nous sommes grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sɔm ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous vous êtes grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿ɛt ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se sont grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je me grattais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁa.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te grattais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁa.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se grattait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous grattions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous grattiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se grattaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "je m’étais gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə m‿e.tɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu t’étais gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿e.tɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’était gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿e.tɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous étions grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu.z‿e.tjɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous étiez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿e.tje ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles s’étaient grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l s‿e.tɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me grattai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te grattas", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁa.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se gratta", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous grattâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.tam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous grattâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.tat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se grattèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.tɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me fus gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə fy ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu te fus gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə fy ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se fut gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous nous fûmes grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu fym ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous vous fûtes grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu fyt ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se furent grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə fyʁ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je me gratterai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu te gratteras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se grattera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous nous gratterons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous vous gratterez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se gratteront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "je me serai gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁe ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te seras gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se sera gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serons grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous serez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁe ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seront grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me gratte", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu te grattes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se gratte", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous grattions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu ɡʁa.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous grattiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu ɡʁa.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se grattent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je me sois gratté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə swa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu te sois gratté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə swa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se soit gratté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə swa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous soyons grattés", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu swa.jɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous soyez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu swa.je ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se soient grattés", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə swa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je me grattasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə ɡʁa.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te grattasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə ɡʁa.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se grattât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous grattassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu ɡʁa.ta.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous grattassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu ɡʁa.ta.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se grattassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me fusse gratté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə fys ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te fusses gratté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə fys ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se fût gratté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous fussions grattés", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu fy.sjɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous fussiez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu fy.sje ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se fussent grattés", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə fys ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me gratterais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te gratterais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se gratterait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous gratterions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous gratteriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.tə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se gratteraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me serais gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te serais gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se serait gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serions grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁjɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous seriez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁje ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seraient grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratte-toi", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁat.twa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "grattons-nous", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁa.tɔ̃.nu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "grattez-vous", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁa.te.vu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, Milarepa, Albin Michel, 1997", "text": "(Absolument)'Dès qu’il voyait Milarepa, il ne pouvait s’empêcher de se gratter'." }, { "ref": "Henri Gougaud, Le Livre des amours, éditions du Seuil, 1996", "text": "(Transitif)'Certaines s’en servaient pour se gratter' le dos, certaines pour piler les fourmis vagabondes qui s’égaraient parfois dans leur verger secret." } ], "glosses": [ "Forme pronominale de gratter." ], "id": "fr-se_gratter-fr-verb-Da6qXvvs" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes argotiques en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Albert Simonin, Une balle dans le canon, Série noire, Gallimard, 1958, page 190", "text": "En temps ordinaire, elle se serait pas grattée pour le faire au moins remarquer. Mais, cette nuit, elle mettait en veilleuse." }, { "ref": "Albert Simonin, Hotu soit qui mal y pense, Gallimard, Paris, 1971, page 130", "text": "Là, il se gratte, le Johnny, ose ni croire, ni douter." } ], "glosses": [ "Hésiter, se tâter." ], "id": "fr-se_gratter-fr-verb-xnP1McYc", "tags": [ "dated", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sə ɡʁa.te\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se gratter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_gratter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_gratter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_gratter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_gratter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se gratter.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-se gratter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_gratter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_gratter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_gratter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_gratter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-se gratter.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "skrabañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "skrabat" } ], "word": "se gratter" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "regrattes" }, { "word": "regrattés" }, { "word": "regrettas" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en breton", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pouvoir se gratter" }, { "word": "se gratter l’oreille" }, { "raw_tags": [ "La Réunion" ], "sense": "ne rien faire", "word": "se gratter la fesse" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "se gratter", "ipas": [ "\\sə ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’être gratté", "ipas": [ "\\s‿ɛtʁ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en se grattant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ sə ɡʁa.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en s’étant gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ s‿e.tɑ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "grattant", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁa.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me gratte", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te grattes", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se gratte", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous grattons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous grattez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se grattent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me suis gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sɥi ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu t’es gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿ɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’est gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿ɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous nous sommes grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sɔm ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous vous êtes grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿ɛt ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se sont grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je me grattais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁa.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te grattais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁa.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se grattait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous grattions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous grattiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se grattaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "je m’étais gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə m‿e.tɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu t’étais gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿e.tɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’était gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿e.tɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous étions grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu.z‿e.tjɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous étiez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿e.tje ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles s’étaient grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l s‿e.tɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me grattai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te grattas", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁa.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se gratta", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous grattâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.tam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous grattâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.tat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se grattèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.tɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me fus gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə fy ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu te fus gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə fy ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se fut gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous nous fûmes grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu fym ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous vous fûtes grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu fyt ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se furent grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə fyʁ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je me gratterai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu te gratteras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se grattera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous nous gratterons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous vous gratterez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se gratteront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "je me serai gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁe ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te seras gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se sera gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serons grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous serez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁe ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seront grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me gratte", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu te grattes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se gratte", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous grattions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu ɡʁa.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous grattiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu ɡʁa.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se grattent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je me sois gratté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə swa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu te sois gratté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə swa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se soit gratté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə swa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous soyons grattés", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu swa.jɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous soyez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu swa.je ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se soient grattés", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə swa ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je me grattasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə ɡʁa.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te grattasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə ɡʁa.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se grattât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous grattassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu ɡʁa.ta.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous grattassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu ɡʁa.ta.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se grattassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me fusse gratté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə fys ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te fusses gratté", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə fys ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se fût gratté", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous fussions grattés", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu fy.sjɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous fussiez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu fy.sje ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se fussent grattés", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə fys ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me gratterais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te gratterais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se gratterait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous gratterions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ɡʁa.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous gratteriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ɡʁa.tə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se gratteraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ɡʁa.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me serais gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te serais gratté", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se serait gratté", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serions grattés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁjɔ̃ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous seriez grattés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁje ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seraient grattés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɛ ɡʁa.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "gratte-toi", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁat.twa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "grattons-nous", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁa.tɔ̃.nu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "grattez-vous", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁa.te.vu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/gratter", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, Milarepa, Albin Michel, 1997", "text": "(Absolument)'Dès qu’il voyait Milarepa, il ne pouvait s’empêcher de se gratter'." }, { "ref": "Henri Gougaud, Le Livre des amours, éditions du Seuil, 1996", "text": "(Transitif)'Certaines s’en servaient pour se gratter' le dos, certaines pour piler les fourmis vagabondes qui s’égaraient parfois dans leur verger secret." } ], "glosses": [ "Forme pronominale de gratter." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes argotiques en français", "Termes vieillis en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Albert Simonin, Une balle dans le canon, Série noire, Gallimard, 1958, page 190", "text": "En temps ordinaire, elle se serait pas grattée pour le faire au moins remarquer. Mais, cette nuit, elle mettait en veilleuse." }, { "ref": "Albert Simonin, Hotu soit qui mal y pense, Gallimard, Paris, 1971, page 130", "text": "Là, il se gratte, le Johnny, ose ni croire, ni douter." } ], "glosses": [ "Hésiter, se tâter." ], "tags": [ "dated", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sə ɡʁa.te\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se gratter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_gratter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_gratter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_gratter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_gratter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se gratter.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-se gratter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_gratter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_gratter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_gratter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_gratter.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-se gratter.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "skrabañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "skrabat" } ], "word": "se gratter" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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