See rudoyer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -oyer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tourangeau",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rudoyable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Motdérivé de rude, avec le suffixe -oyer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudoyer",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en rudoyant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ry.dwa.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoyant",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoies",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoyons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwa.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoyez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoyais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoyais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoyait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoyions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwaj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoyiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwaj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoyaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoyai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoyas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoya",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoyâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwa.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoyâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwa.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoyèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoiera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwa.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwa.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rudoies",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rudoyions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ry.dwaj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rudoyiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ry.dwaj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rudoient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rudoyasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ry.dwa.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rudoyasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ry.dwa.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rudoyât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rudoyassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ry.dwa.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rudoyassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ry.dwa.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rudoyassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwa.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwa.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoyons",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoyez",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, L’Éducation sentimentale, part. 1, chap. 2, Librairie Charpentier, 1891, p. 16",
"text": "Peu d’enfants furent plus battus que son fils. Le gamin ne cédait pas, malgré les coups. Sa mère, quand elle tâchait de s’interposer, était rudoyée comme lui."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Michel Lévy frères, Paris, 1857",
"text": "Les maîtres rudoyaient les domestiques, et ceux-ci frappaient les animaux."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Intermezzo, 1933, acte I, scène 4",
"text": "Les chiens que leurs maîtres rudoient mordent la main de leurs maîtres."
},
{
"ref": "Joseph Caillaux, Mes Mémoires, I, Ma jeunesse orgueilleuse, 1942",
"text": "Il crut qu’il en aurait raison en rudoyant un corps d’officiers enclin à mépriser le soldat — et l’officier de réserve, — à ne faire fond que sur l’armée de caserne, lié, quoi qu'on pût dire, à l’idée de l'armée de métier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Traiter rudement ; maltraiter."
],
"id": "fr-rudoyer-fr-verb-4nZ~UEUt"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Cousine Bette, 1846",
"text": "En recevant cette espèce de gourmade en paroles, l’étonnement du jeune homme cessa, car il reconnut alors son Mentor femelle dont la tendresse le surprenait toujours, tant il avait l’habitude d’être rudoyé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Humilier par la violence."
],
"id": "fr-rudoyer-fr-verb-42SMZf2W"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁy.dwa.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rudoyer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rudoyer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rudoyer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rudoyer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rudoyer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rudoyer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mistreat"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "abuse"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "rustoniañ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "zlostavljati"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "bruski"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "molesti"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "bentak"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "membentak"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "onheus behandelen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "brusquejar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "reganhar"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "bourioeder"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "durmin·ner"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "macsoeder"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "brusca"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"word": "boussacher"
}
],
"word": "rudoyer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -oyer",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en tourangeau",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rudoyable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Motdérivé de rude, avec le suffixe -oyer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudoyer",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en rudoyant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ry.dwa.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoyant",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoies",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoyons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwa.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoyez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoyais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoyais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoyait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoyions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwaj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoyiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwaj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoyaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoyai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoyas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoya",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoyâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwa.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoyâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwa.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoyèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoiera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwa.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwa.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rudoies",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rudoyions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ry.dwaj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rudoyiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ry.dwaj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rudoient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rudoyasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ry.dwa.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu rudoyasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ry.dwa.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rudoyât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous rudoyassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ry.dwa.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous rudoyassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ry.dwa.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles rudoyassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je rudoierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ry.dwa.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu rudoierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ry.dwa.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rudoierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ry.dwa.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous rudoierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ry.dwa.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous rudoieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ry.dwa.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles rudoieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ry.dwa.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoie",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoyons",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rudoyez",
"ipas": [
"\\ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez rudoyé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ry.dwa.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/rudoyer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, L’Éducation sentimentale, part. 1, chap. 2, Librairie Charpentier, 1891, p. 16",
"text": "Peu d’enfants furent plus battus que son fils. Le gamin ne cédait pas, malgré les coups. Sa mère, quand elle tâchait de s’interposer, était rudoyée comme lui."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Michel Lévy frères, Paris, 1857",
"text": "Les maîtres rudoyaient les domestiques, et ceux-ci frappaient les animaux."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Intermezzo, 1933, acte I, scène 4",
"text": "Les chiens que leurs maîtres rudoient mordent la main de leurs maîtres."
},
{
"ref": "Joseph Caillaux, Mes Mémoires, I, Ma jeunesse orgueilleuse, 1942",
"text": "Il crut qu’il en aurait raison en rudoyant un corps d’officiers enclin à mépriser le soldat — et l’officier de réserve, — à ne faire fond que sur l’armée de caserne, lié, quoi qu'on pût dire, à l’idée de l'armée de métier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Traiter rudement ; maltraiter."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Cousine Bette, 1846",
"text": "En recevant cette espèce de gourmade en paroles, l’étonnement du jeune homme cessa, car il reconnut alors son Mentor femelle dont la tendresse le surprenait toujours, tant il avait l’habitude d’être rudoyé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Humilier par la violence."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁy.dwa.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rudoyer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rudoyer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rudoyer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rudoyer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rudoyer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rudoyer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rudoyer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mistreat"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "abuse"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "rustoniañ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "zlostavljati"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "bruski"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "molesti"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "bentak"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "membentak"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "onheus behandelen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "brusquejar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "reganhar"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "bourioeder"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "durmin·ner"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "macsoeder"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "brusca"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"word": "boussacher"
}
],
"word": "rudoyer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rudoyer meaning in Français (18.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.